Check The Technique

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daeser1
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2010/06/09 05:02:20 (permalink)

Check The Technique

I've been working with Sonar for a couple years now, but I'm still not satisfied with my finished projects. My friends keeps telling me that I need to get Pro tools, but I'm still pretty hesitant to give up on Sonar. I've noticed that my friend's songs all seem to be more "full" than mine. His vocals seem to spread evenly, where mine seem to be somewhat scattered and not as strong/thick. His overall volume is up close to C-D quality, where mine is noticeably lower. His compression is also a lot smoother that mine. Here's what I'm doing...

My Vocal Techniques:
                            I record one SET of clips, 25% left and 25% right (both clips are identical).
                            Then I record another SET of clips, 65% left and 65% right (both clips are identical).
                            Then I record 1 clip ("highlight") at 70& left and another (different) clip ("highlight") at 70% right.

                            Then i often route then to different buses depending on if the clips are for the hook or not (to apply diff. effects).
                            I use a slight compression with cakewalk's dynamics processor (about -6)
                            I boost the treble a bit with I-ZOTOPE O-ZONE or sonitus EQ
                            I apple very faint delays or reverbs as needed

My Mixing:       
                           I usually spread my Beat/instrumental via the Channel Tool
                           after getting all the volume levels right i send all my buses to a master bus
                           I add Boost 11 to my master bus and boost the whole song as much as i can without having any negative effects-                              on the overall quality

My set up:
         -Interface: Edirol UA-25EX
         -Mic: MXL 2006
         -Platform: Windows vista (64 bit) home premium
         -Program: Sonar 8 Pro

My Questions:
1)Do any of my methods stand out as being strange or possibly hazardous to the overall quality of my work?
2)Are there any techniques that i should try applying to enhance my overall quality?
3)Is Pro tools really better?

#1

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    Kalle Rantaaho
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    Re:Check The Technique 2010/06/09 05:43:39 (permalink)
    You've been answered on the Producer/Studio forum. It's regarded less recommendable to post the same question in different forums.
    PS. Read Roey Izhakis book "Mixing audio" or something similar. It's worth it. You need to learn the basics.
    post edited by Kalle Rantaaho - 2010/06/09 05:45:51

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    #2
    mattplaysguitar
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    Re:Check The Technique 2010/06/09 06:40:31 (permalink)
    Kalle Rantaaho


    You've been answered on the Producer/Studio forum. It's regarded less recommendable to post the same question in different forums.
    PS. Read Roey Izhakis book "Mixing audio" or something similar. It's worth it. You need to learn the basics.


    +1

    You have much to learn. Too much to answer in a single thread. I highly suggest you get a book on mixing audio such as the one mentioned above and read it front to back. Then do it again. Then again. Then practise. Keep it simple. Learn what everything does. Don't do something because you think that's what you should do, do it because that's what the mix needs. Invest your money in that book at you'll save a lot of time, but there are many years of learning ahead before you can expect to be getting some really great mixes. Remember to get yourself a book on recording techniques as well. The biggest factor in getting a good recording, asside from the sound source, is usually the room. Then mic techniques, then mic, then preamp. Deal with the room first. Just read, practise, read, practise!

    You're also almost asking for a magic 'one answer fix' it sounds like. There isn't one. Just remember that. There is no easy way around this. It takes a long time to learn.


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    #3
    The Maillard Reaction
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    Re:Check The Technique 2010/06/09 07:43:59 (permalink)
    "My Vocal Techniques:
                                I record one SET of clips, 25% left and 25% right (both clips are identical).
                                Then I record another SET of clips, 65% left and 65% right (both clips are identical).
                                Then I record 1 clip ("highlight") at 70& left and another (different) clip ("highlight") at 70% right.

                                Then i often route then to different buses depending on if the clips are for the hook or not (to apply diff. effects).
                                I use a slight compression with cakewalk's dynamics processor (about -6)
                                I boost the treble a bit with I-ZOTOPE O-ZONE or sonitus EQ
                                I apple very faint delays or reverbs as needed "



    Throw all that away and start over.

    Get your computer setup for its lowest latency.

    Set up a vocal track that's record ready. Place 1 Sonnitus EQ and 2 compressors in it.

    Set the EQ to a low cut... start at 150hz.

    Set the first compressor to the LA2A preset... and nudge up the gain a bit.

    Set the second compressor to the UREI 1176 prest and nudge up the gain a bit.

    Get your headphones on.

    Hit R

    Sing into the system like you have something to share with the world.

    Spend a few hour tweaking the 2 compressor settings so that it really makes your vocals pop to the front.

    After you have the vocal sounding like it's on your favorite CD then you can start laying effects like delay into it.

    Never think about that identical track doubling panning left and right stuff again... it's a terrible distraction to work in that manner... trying to patch up a track you instinctively know doesn't have the strength to stand on it's own.

    Maybe someday you'll do some double tracking... hopefully the day you actually want to hear the sound of double tracking. True double tracking always sounds like double tracking... that's why its done.


    I'm using real life compressors to do the same thing while tracking... but for thousands less you can learn to monitor through your DAW. The thing is that you'll need a top flight low latency system if you want to use the soft FX while tracking... and you'll need to do vocals BEFORE your project gets too complicated and stuffed with other CPU hungry tasks.


    best regards,
    mike


    #4
    mattplaysguitar
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    Re:Check The Technique 2010/06/09 08:31:11 (permalink)
    Mike, he's using the Edirol UA-25EX which has an inbuilt compressor, just in case you wanted to elaborate on that. I shan't as it's bed time for me!


    Currently recording my first album, so if you like my music, please follow me on Facebook!
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    #5
    Guitarhacker
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    Re:Check The Technique 2010/06/09 08:42:58 (permalink)
    I agree with Mike... throw out that stuff and start again.... all the doubling will result in a mess unless you really know the tricks of the trade....

    It's best to have one vox tracks and mix it properly that to try to cover up bad skills with multiple tracks and FX.

    My recipe: record the cleanest track you can on vox.  Apply EQ if needed like Mike points out. I elect to leave the vox tracks dry and occasionally I will EQ, and compress them a small bit. Nothing drastic since the track should sound pretty good dry..... or else you need to re-do it until it does. (within reason)

    On my final mix I insert Ozone 4 into my master buss..... select a preset that I have tweezed to personal standards and let it roll. Tweezing more if it needs it... since every song is different.

    I do not try to over compress the main outputs and I make sure nothing it hitting the red on the meters. After I export the file to WAVE.... I now employ a WAVE editor like Wavepad or Audacity/Lame to trim the beginning and ending silence, and then I Normalize the wave. This brings the levels up on most of the files to the highest peak hitting 100%. Some don't like normalize, and that is a personal preference. I use it. 

    Ozone 4 lets you bring out the shine and feel the low end punch with it's multiband comps and EQ. very sweet tool for sweetening a mix.

    Take a listen to some of my tunes....you'll see and hear the results of this process.

    I think Ozone still has free demo downloads... Ozone Site

    The web site has a lot of good reading too on mixing and mastering.... in addition.... buy some books on the topic if you have not done so already.

    Enjoy!

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    #6
    Kalle Rantaaho
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    Re:Check The Technique 2010/06/09 09:59:30 (permalink)
    The thing I wondered  in the other forum is that the OP is using Ozone only as a track EQ for boosting trebles!

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    AT
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    Re:Check The Technique 2010/06/09 11:55:31 (permalink)
    to the OP,

    you are basically trying to be the writer, performer, recording engineer, mixing engineer, mastering engineer and producer.  That is a lot of hats to be a wearing, and each of those take years to get good at.  It can be done, as people here and your friend attest to.  But protools ain't the answer, unless you want/need to learn it to work in a pro studio.

    Rather than discussing platforms w/ your friend whose work you admire, I'd get him to help w/ techniques he uses - starting w/ tracking (recording).  Plenty of songs have been done w/ a single clip.  In fact, for most of the time classic songs have been recorded in one take, and not just vocals but the whole band.  Spreading vocal takes can add spice, but don't make the performance.

    Good advice in the above, and also give yourself time to learn.  If you keep at it, read and seek advice you'll get the basics down and learn which techniques, and dare I say tricks, work w/ your personal style.  But there ain't no magic formula, nor platform.  Almost any DAW will do all the tricks.


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    Guitarhacker
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    Re:Check The Technique 2010/06/09 17:01:43 (permalink)
    AT makes a good point... just jumping to PT and hoping that solves it for you..... I think you'll be disappointed after the "new" of PT wears off. Most DAW software platforms will give you superior results in teh hands of someone who knows what they are doing. The best studio in the hands of amateurs with no knowledge will sound like beginners in their bedrooms.

    So take the time to pick his brain.... read books and get educated.... it will take time. If it was easy, everyone would be a recording genius.


    edit: I have, on occasion used Ozone in a track to eq and compress a vox...... but I always go light on the FX and bounce it to audio.....because I know it will be O4'd in the master..... and I don't want it overcooked in the track.
    post edited by Guitarhacker - 2010/06/09 17:03:44

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    #9
    rotaholic
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    Re:Check The Technique 2010/06/10 06:42:28 (permalink)
    You need to get two things in check, 1st is your room treatment, second is your ears. Get those two right and your 90% of the way there.

    Post some clips and we may be able to help more
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    daeser1
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    Re:Check The Technique 2010/06/10 23:56:19 (permalink)
    Kalle Rantaaho


    You've been answered on the Producer/Studio forum. It's regarded less recommendable to post the same question in different forums.
    PS. Read Roey Izhakis book "Mixing audio" or something similar. It's worth it. You need to learn the basics.


    Yeah, sorry about that. I got the impression for the users on Producer/Studio that this was more of a "Technique" than a producer/studio question..
    #11
    daeser1
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    Re:Check The Technique 2010/06/11 00:09:52 (permalink)
    rotaholic


    You need to get two things in check, 1st is your room treatment, second is your ears. Get those two right and your 90% of the way there.

    Post some clips and we may be able to help more


    Yeah, i definitely agree. To me, the main skill is all in the ears.
    Here's a link to what I have so far:      http://www.myspace.com/dae1productionz

    Just to let any potential listeners know, the content very explicit, and some what vulgar.. At least for my recent work (which is a cross between hip hop and a horror movie..lol
    #12
    Kalle Rantaaho
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    Re:Check The Technique 2010/06/11 04:10:46 (permalink)
    Have to say on this thread as well:

    I listened to your tracks, Daeser, and I do like the vocal sound. It works (still I think you could get the same result with a more simple workflow). And you are quite a capable rapper (as if an old hippie knew something about rap :o)

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    Lanceindastudio
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    Re:Check The Technique 2010/06/11 04:52:33 (permalink)
    1 vocal in the middle (do, say 3 takes and edit for the best final), 1 left and right dub on certain words panned at LEAST 75%.

    1 or 2 adlibs tracks, pan left or right to taste and mix to taste-

    Sometimes a second lead tucked in real good is nice (2PAC did a lot of leads with two vocals, one lower, that phase somewhat-that was the sound the signified his lead, and then left and right dubs, plus an ad lib here and there)

    It aint rocket science-

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    CJaysMusic
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    Re:Check The Technique 2010/06/11 18:03:36 (permalink)
    Sonar and pro tools do the same. One will not make your vocals sound better. Your friend need to get in check with reality.
    If you cant get good vocals in sonar, you wont get them in pro tools.

    Here are some resources I wrote for vocals to help you:

    How to get great vocals:
    http://audio-mastering-mixing.com/FAQ___Q_A.html#24

    Compressors are important with vocal mixing and recording:
    http://audio-mastering-mixing.com/FAQ___Q_A.html#22

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    jhaugh
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    Re:Check The Technique 2010/06/12 20:06:19 (permalink)
    You should always use recorded vocals that you like as a reference.  Its like learning any instrument, you listen to stuff you like, then try to emulate.  If you like what your friend does, then you have to start over and try and get it to sound like that.  Its not the software, Sonar has the same kinda tools.  It takes time, depending on your goals, lots of time.
     
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