Confussing - Soundcards and audio interfaces - help

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sgotr
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2011/03/26 20:57:28 (permalink)

Confussing - Soundcards and audio interfaces - help

Well I want to get a sound card to use with Sonar at the present I am using the motherboard card for my i7 920 which is a Realtec.

I find or I am pointed to a soundcard and they look good but then they have all these extras that makes it look like an audio interface. It's almost the words are being used interchangeable.

Here is how I plan on using the DAW -
computer creation of music - vst's, etc
midi - synthesizer keyboard(s)
play guitar to an audio track
record voice / vocals to an audio track

I was thinking that playing sounds from the DAW to the speakers would be a soundcard
midi - guitar audio - voice / vocals audio
From this I was thinking I need a sound card and an audio interface.

Any help on what I need for what I want to do with the DAW?

Thanks
John
post edited by sgotr - 2011/03/26 21:00:52
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    StarTekh
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    Re:Confussing - Soundcards and audio interfaces - help 2011/03/26 21:01:00 (permalink)
    here..  http://www.m-audio.com/pr..._us/Audiophile192.html

    >jon< 200.00 real good..
    #2
    Loptec
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    Re:Confussing - Soundcards and audio interfaces - help 2011/03/26 21:12:36 (permalink)
    Do you have a separate mic preamp?

    If not, you may want to have an audio interface with built in mic preamps and then this may be something for you:
    http://www.rme-audio.de/en_products_babyface.php

    It costs a bit more, but RME's awesome.


    SAMUEL LIDSTRÖM

    DAW: Sonar Platinum (64bit) with Melodyne Studio - Controllers: Roland VS-700C, Cakewalk A-500 Pro, Yamaha P90
    Desktop Audio Interface: RME HDSPe RayDAT - Laptop Audio Interface: RME Babyface Pro

    #3
    StarTekh
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    Re:Confussing - Soundcards and audio interfaces - help 2011/03/26 21:16:57 (permalink)
    Loptec


    Do you have a separate mic preamp?

    If not, you may want to have an audio interface with built in mic preamps and then this may be something for you:
    http://www.rme-audio.de/en_products_babyface.php

    It costs a bit more, but RME's awesome.


    nice option  whats that selling for now >?? 749.00
    there are many options !!
    post edited by StarTekh - 2011/03/26 21:26:47
    #4
    John
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    Re:Confussing - Soundcards and audio interfaces - help 2011/03/26 21:39:41 (permalink)
    From this I was thinking I need a sound card and an audio interface.
    John, nice name BTW, in DAW speak a sound card and an audio interface are the same thing.

    Before you pick one consider what you need.

    How many inputs do you need? That means independent channels. Two channels is the bare minimum. Do you plan to use a mic? Then you will need it to have the right kind of inputs XLR for example and a mic preamp.
    Do you want to be able to monitor via the hardware?
    Do you want a break out box with knobs?
    The list can be long but you need to figure out what you want now and for the future.

    Do not look at any Sound Blaster product for this.

    Take a look at Edirol, M-audio RME, MOTU and others. Set a price and find the one that has the features you want at the price you are willing to pay.

    Best
    John
    #5
    ...wicked
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    Re:Confussing - Soundcards and audio interfaces - help 2011/03/26 21:46:52 (permalink)
    The terms ARE mostly interchangeable, or rather a sound card is an audio interface, but usually people who use the term "interface" are speaking of an external unit, connected via USB, Firewire, or...uh...something else I guess.

    Either way, upgrade from your motherboard sound. It's not built for pro-audio work and will cause you gobs of grief. If you're doing audio, get a dedicated piece of hardware (internal, external, whatevz) that can do some of the heavy lifting. You can get a reallllllly good cheap sound card for $150


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    #6
    Guitarpima
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    Re:Confussing - Soundcards and audio interfaces - help 2011/03/26 22:33:24 (permalink)
    [<font]Sound card, audio interface, potato, potato, tomato tomato. Let's call the whole thing off. lol. Same thing, different name.

    I am looking to upgrade my soundcard/interface from my E-MU 1616m to a MOTU ultralite. E-MUs are ok but I want better. Plus, my E-MU is tanking on me.

    I'm going with the MOTU ultralite because I will be able to record hearing effects but not record them. I think it's better to add the effects during the mixing. You can plug your mic into it. You can plug your guitar direct into it or run a guitar effects processor into it as well.

    You have to decide:
    *how many inputs will I need?
    *will I need more in the future?
    *how much do I want to spend?
    *firewire, usb or pcix
    *what feature are available for what card?

    There are probably more.

    HTH

    Notation, the original DAW. Everything else is just rote. We are who we are and no more than another. Humans, you people are crazy.
     
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    #7
    sgotr
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    Re:Confussing - Soundcards and audio interfaces - help 2011/03/26 23:42:44 (permalink)
    ok guys thanks for getting me thinking.

    The terms ARE mostly interchangeable, or rather a sound card is an audio interface, but usually people who use the term "interface" are speaking of an external unit, connected via USB, Firewire, or...uh...something else I guess.
    ok then I don't need both (internal and external.

    ok I think I understand now - if I go the external route the play back from the DAW will not go through my computer speakers but through the external interface and then to a set of connect speakers.

    My i7 920 set up has an (one firewire ieee something) and usb - so the external interface be one or the other. Should I go firewire or save that one for video work? or just go usb?

    Then record raw through the external interface and tweek and add effects etc in the DAW or get a mixer and plug the external interface into it and then plug the external interface into the computer (firewire or usb)

    Not planning on using live gigs so I think I need-
    1 midi in and out (mostly for inputing midi info)
    1 plug in for Lead guitar
    1 plug in for Rhythm Guitar
    1 plug in for Bass Guitar
    2 plug ins for vocals
    and possibley 1 plug in for synthesizer keyboard to record the sound from the keyboard onto an audio track.
    The symphony orchestra constructs would all be DAW and vst's with sound samples.
    So how many inputs of the different types would I need?

    LOL John kinda like that name too or Johnny:)

    post edited by sgotr - 2011/03/27 00:57:19
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    zArt
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    Re:Confussing - Soundcards and audio interfaces - help 2011/03/27 06:44:06 (permalink)
    Will you need all of those Ins at the same time?
    If you will record one instrument and/or one vocal at a time you only need
    a 2 In interface. One specifically for Vocals, XLR input with phantom power if needed and one simple Inst/Line IN.

    If you plan to record all the above at the same time, then it's better to use a Mixer between the instruments and the 2 input interface but there are interfaces that are more versatile, with 2 inputs for instruments that work also like 2 XLR inputs for vocals.

    post edited by zArt - 2011/03/27 06:48:25
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    Loptec
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    Re:Confussing - Soundcards and audio interfaces - help 2011/03/27 07:26:29 (permalink)
    I would spend my money on a good audio interface at first.

    It's better to buy one or a few things with good quality rather than many things (external mixer, preamp etc) and have to lower the specs. just to afford it.

    If you want to have an audio interface that can grow with your demands you should get one with ADAT-interface (also called lightpipe) I don't know how much you know about this, but with this you get 8 digital ins and outs with each ADAT-connection on your audio card. Since this is all digital ins and outs it doesn't make the audio interface very expensive since it's much the AD/DA conversion that rises the cost of an audio card.

    So.. If you buy a card that have...

    1 midi in and out (mostly for inputing midi info) 
    1 plug in for Lead guitar 
    1 plug in for Rhythm Guitar 
    1 plug in for Bass Guitar 
    2 plug ins for vocals
    + at least 1 ADAT interface


    ..you can later buy an external AD/DA converter and get at least (depending on how many ADAT-interfaces your audio card have) 8 more analog ins and outs on your setup. One more good thing with this is that you later can upgrade your AD/DA conversion without having to buy a new audio interface. There are converters from around $250 up to like $6000 and more.. :)


    When you say that you want to have 1 plug for lead guitar one for rhythm guitar and one for lead vocals, you mean that you want seperate inputs for all of them? In other words 5 inputs? Since in and outs always come in pairs on audio interfaces you're almost up in 8ins already.


    My suggestion is that you buy an audio interface with 2in with mic preamps and at least one ADAT interface. Then you buy a cheep AD/DA converter ..like Behringer's ADA8000 Pro-8 Digital for around $250.. 


    Then you'll end up with: 2 ins with mic preamps  for vocals (the audio card's own inputs) and 8 more ins for all the instruments. There are mic preamps on the ADA8000 as well. They don't sound very good though. However if you just use the line-ins on it, it's alright.


    Good luck finding something that'll suit you! :)
    It really is a jungle out there..

    SAMUEL LIDSTRÖM

    DAW: Sonar Platinum (64bit) with Melodyne Studio - Controllers: Roland VS-700C, Cakewalk A-500 Pro, Yamaha P90
    Desktop Audio Interface: RME HDSPe RayDAT - Laptop Audio Interface: RME Babyface Pro

    #10
    jbow
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    Re:Confussing - Soundcards and audio interfaces - help 2011/03/27 13:48:27 (permalink)
    If you don't plan on using all the inputs at once I would say you should take a look at the Cakewalk interface, the VS-100. I don't have one (but I want one). I assume it will work well with Sonar and it is reasonably priced. From what I have seen the big online store in Florida has the best price but I have not dealt with them before and their pricing may be acedemic, meaning you have to be a student or school to get the ower price and if you ask other dealers usally will match another store's price. Where ever you buy and what ever you decide on... always try to negotiate for a better price. The worst thing that can happen is that you will get a "no", then shop around if you do.

    Julien

    Sonar Platinum
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    #11
    thomasabarnes
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    Re:Confussing - Soundcards and audio interfaces - help 2011/03/27 14:51:17 (permalink)
    sgotr:

    Look at the audio interfaces by M-Audio, Echo Audio, MOTU, or RME, and Cakewalk's new USB audio interfaces are starting to get good reports. Find one that has at least 6 inputs because if you want to connect all the things you said at the same time, it amounts to 6 mono inputs.

    If you want to hear a recommendation, I recommend the MOTU UltraLite-MK3 Hybird. If you can afford $549, not including taxes, this will be a great first time audio interface. It can be connected via Firewire or USB, it has 10 audio inputs and 14 outputs and 1 MIDI In/Out, is also a mixer, can operate stand alone as a mixer, and the drivers are very good for stable performance at ultra low latency settings.

    The features of the mixer and software CueMix FX are very good and the preamps and A/D D/A coverters on it are decent. I'm sure you will be glad you made the purchase!

    This little audio interface and CuMix FX software is a very powerful combination. It will be all you need for a while.

    When you connect it to your computer all sounds from anything you connect to it will get into the computer via the firewire or USB conection.

    The best 1394 IEEE controllers (firewire ports), have a TI (Texas Instruments) chipset. Research your motherboard to see if the firewire port on it has a TI chipest. If not, and you have an open PCI slot on your mobo, you can buy a PCI firewire card with a TI chipset (like this one for example: http://www.guitarcenter.com/ADS-Tech-Pyro-PCI-64R2-703159-i1600344.gc ) But what's great is that you can use the USB connectivity of the UltraLite-MK3 Hybird, instead of connecting via firewire. :)

    Read about the UltraLite-MK3 Hybird here: http://www.motu.com/products/motuaudio/ultralite-mk3

    Maybe purchase it from here: http://www.sweetwater.com/store/detail/UltraLite3Hy 

    Goodluck, whatever you decide to go with. The firewire info I gave is universal, so if you get a firewire unit, remember this info?
    post edited by thomasabarnes - 2011/03/27 16:42:20


    "It's not a song till it touches your heart. It's not a song till it tears you apart!" Lyrics of Amy Grant.

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    jbow
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    Re:Confussing - Soundcards and audio interfaces - help 2011/03/27 15:57:06 (permalink)
    Thomas... I have a newbie question about an interface like this MOTU, which looks very nice BTW.
     
    If I use an interface like this MOTU can I use midi cables and hook a keyboard controller up to it and have the controller work using the interface drivers or will I need drivers for the controller?
     
    Thanks,
     
    Julien

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    HP Pavilion dm4 1165-dx (i5)-8G RAM
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    Control Pad
    mics. 
    I HATE THIS CMPUTER KEYBARD!
    #13
    thomasabarnes
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    Re:Confussing - Soundcards and audio interfaces - help 2011/03/27 16:35:31 (permalink)
    If I use an interface like this MOTU can I use midi cables and hook a keyboard controller up to it and have the controller work using the interface drivers

     
    Yes.
     
    If you connect a MIDI keyboard controller's out to the MIDI in on the UltraLite, it will be the UltraLite drivers that will be used.


    "It's not a song till it touches your heart. It's not a song till it tears you apart!" Lyrics of Amy Grant.

    SONAR Platinum X64 (jBridge), Windows 10 Pro 64-Bit, Core i7 990X Extreme Edition Processor 3.46 GHz 6 Cores, Gigabyte EX58-UD5, Crucial Ballistix 24GB 1333MHz DDR3 @1333 MHz, TASCAM UH-7000, Behringer X-Touch, EVGA GTX 980TI Superclocked 6GB, 1TB Samsung EVO 850 SSD, 150GB, 320GB, 1TB 7200rpm HDDs
    #14
    jbow
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    Re:Confussing - Soundcards and audio interfaces - help 2011/03/27 16:46:07 (permalink)
    Thanks Thomas, that takes one thing off my mind. I was looking at the VS-100 but this MOTU interface looks really good too. I've mostly used Sweetwater too and they have treated me good, and they have a great catalog (wishbook)!
     
    Thanks for the help.
     
    Julien

    Sonar Platinum
    Studiocat Pro 16G RAM (some bells and whistles)
    HP Pavilion dm4 1165-dx (i5)-8G RAM
    Octa-Capture
    KRK Rokit-8s
    MIDI keyboards...
    Control Pad
    mics. 
    I HATE THIS CMPUTER KEYBARD!
    #15
    sgotr
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    Re:Confussing - Soundcards and audio interfaces - help 2011/03/27 22:25:05 (permalink)
    Thanks guys for the help:)

    BTW does anyone know what firewire chipset the Dell XLS 9000 has or how do I look to find out google but being helpful?

    Under device manager it just says 1394 OHCI Compliant Host Controller.
    #16
    Jesse G
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    Re:Confussing - Soundcards and audio interfaces - help 2011/03/28 08:29:35 (permalink)
    It would be better for you to get an audio interface for Midi as well as audio.

    Take a look at the new Roland OCTA-CAPTURE

    http://www.rolandus.com/products/productdetails.php?ProductId=1127&ParentId=104

    Peace

    Peace,
    Jesse G. A fisher of men  <><
    ==============================
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    #17
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