Fade to inf.

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Teds_Studio
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2012/12/10 01:01:40 (permalink)

Fade to inf.

I just mixed a new project and wanted a long slow fade.  But even though the fade is slow and steady...it still sounds like the audio just drops off at the end of the fade instead of hearing a gradual fade to infinity.

When I used to mix through my analog console, you could do a fade with the stereo faders and get a nice slow fade that sounded great.  I even have four of those Niche ACM's (I'm sure some of you are old enough to remember those) and I could automate my fade with my Cakewalk sequencer and it sounded great although it done the fade in midi steps.

All of my audio is 48K 24 bit...with a few soft synths in the mix too.

Is there a setting that will give me a smoother fade to inf...that sounds more like an analog fader fade?  It doesn't matter if I use a linear curve or just a straight line fade...the sound still drops off noticeably at the bottom of the fade.  This is noticeable not only after a physical mix to a file...but even when just playing the project and listening to the fade.

Any suggestions?  I know there is a setting for the meter...but is there a setting for the resolution of the steps of a fade out? 

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    sharke
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    Re:Fade to inf. 2012/12/10 01:36:36 (permalink)
    Are you doing this with a clip fade or with volume automation on the track? When you create a fade with volume automation it happens pretty smoothly, at least in my experience. 

    James
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    #2
    Teds_Studio
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    Re:Fade to inf. 2012/12/10 01:56:57 (permalink)
    I'm doing it with the master faders automation...using the automation lanes for the master sub.  It just doesn't seem to be a very smooth fade at the end.  It's not horrible, but quite noticeable to me...especially after using an analog console for so long in the past.

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    #3
    FastBikerBoy
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    Re:Fade to inf. 2012/12/10 02:44:01 (permalink)
    Are you using a linear envelope as opposed to a fast or slow curve?
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    Teds_Studio
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    Re:Fade to inf. 2012/12/10 02:58:26 (permalink)
    Tried it with both a straight line fade and a slow curve Karl.  And the fade is a long slow one, probably  40 seconds or more.  Maybe I'm just being too picky :) but I would think I would be able to get it a little smoother.  I could understand it if monitoring through headphones....but I can hear a definite "stop", although it's pretty quiet...but it's there.

    It's not really what I'd call a problem....but I thought maybe I had missed a setting somewhere for a "fader resolution" of some sort of thing.

    Thanks for the replies.  If I get to the point that I really want a true fade to inf....I'll run the audio through my analog console and do a manual fade as I'm recording the mix to a file.

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    #5
    wmb
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    Re:Fade to inf. 2012/12/10 03:46:35 (permalink)
    I sort of know what you're talking about. What I do is add a node in the fade and change the slope slightly at the end to be even less steep. Usually both are linear fades. Not always a perfect solution but it helps.

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    Wood67
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    Re:Fade to inf. 2012/12/10 04:05:56 (permalink)
    I notice this as well Ted.  It's been there since at least Sonar 6 when I came aboard.  Irrespective of the slope, the final few db just suddenly fall off the cliff, and it's very noticeable.

    Wood

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    OlSkoolGuy
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    Re:Fade to inf. 2012/12/10 07:50:05 (permalink)
    My solution is a gradual slope, sometimes in gradient steps.Even so, I find that certain tracks must be adjusted with varying curves to achieve the desired result. I sometimes use a linear fade and sometimes use a slow curve fade - it depends on the overall mix. No two projects use the same gradual fade. Having said that,many of my mixes end in either "cool". "cold" or "fall-apart" endings. So that really doesn't help much, I'm afraid.  Sorry.

    OlSkoolGuy

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    #8
    Teds_Studio
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    Re:Fade to inf. 2012/12/10 18:03:06 (permalink)
    I'm glad that I'm not the only one that's noticed this.  As I said, it's not a major problem...but it is noticeable.

    I do know that with the digital audio age things have changed a bit from the days of analog.  We have to look at some things differently...and even have to re-think how we do some things.

    But do I miss having to do alignments on my multitrack machine, or having to clean tape recorder heads every few hours ?? .....not a chance...!

    We have it made these days when it comes to how we work in the studio...!

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    timidi
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    Re:Fade to inf. 2012/12/10 19:00:59 (permalink)
    I notice this as well Ted. 



    Me too.


    Drives me bonkers if I let it..

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    wizard71
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    Re:Fade to inf. 2012/12/10 19:14:08 (permalink)
    Yep, same here. Don't know if all daws do this or not. Would like to know the science behind it.

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    #11
    Teds_Studio
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    Re:Fade to inf. 2012/12/10 19:23:30 (permalink)
    I think it might have something to do with the fact that we're working with zeros and ones with digital.  Unlike with analog where the audio is running through a physical fader.  I can watch as the automation does the fade.  While listening...you can definitely hear when it goes from the next to the last step of the fader to "inf".  Although it's quiet...it is audible and noticeable.

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    Bill Jackson [Cakewalk]
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    Re:Fade to inf. 2012/12/10 19:28:33 (permalink)
    Does it improve if you enable the 64bit mix engine in Preferences?

    Bill Jackson
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    gswitz
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    Re:Fade to inf. 2012/12/10 19:30:52 (permalink)
    have you tried starting by fading the gain as far as it will go before starting the volume fader?

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    Lynn
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    Re:Fade to inf. 2012/12/10 19:36:44 (permalink)
    I do my fades in Sony Sound Forge where they give you a number of different curves, far more than Sonar.  I use the graphic curve which is like the letter S upside down and horizontal.  Add one second of silence after the fade and it's as good as you could ever hope for.

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    Teds_Studio
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    Re:Fade to inf. 2012/12/10 19:37:20 (permalink)
    Bill...I made sure I had 64 bit engine checked.

    gswitz...I'm using the automation lane of the Master sub, with a long slow fade.  I wasn't aware that the "gain" knob was capable of being automated.  That would probably work if it is.

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    Teds_Studio
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    Re:Fade to inf. 2012/12/10 19:40:44 (permalink)
    Lynn...I've done that before too.  I have Sound Forge 8.0.  I may have to go back to doing that way.

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    John
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    Re:Fade to inf. 2012/12/10 19:51:16 (permalink)
    I just did a fade using a fast curve that was long on all tracks. It may do what you are looking for. The idea is to let it never quite end until its totally gone. I think that is what you want. I used X2s built in track fade for this. Use control +A first.

    I don't do much on buses when it comes to automation. 

    Best
    John
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    Teds_Studio
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    Re:Fade to inf. 2012/12/10 19:58:11 (permalink)
    Thanks John...never really considered fading all the tracks instead of just the master bus....!

    I can see where that would give better results.  I'll give that a try tomorrow.

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    John
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    Re:Fade to inf. 2012/12/10 20:01:56 (permalink)
    Please let me know how it works for you, Ted. Best of luck. 

    Best
    John
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    gswitz
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    Re:Fade to inf. 2012/12/10 20:34:58 (permalink)
    Ted, you can automate the gain nob... by starting with the gain, you should get another 18 DB of precision in your fade.

    StudioCat > I use Windows 10 and Sonar Platinum. I have a touch screen.
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    #21
    Bristol_Jonesey
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    Re:Fade to inf. 2012/12/11 03:45:13 (permalink)
    The downside of using the gain is that as you fade it, you'll also alter the threshold going into any compressor on the track/bus or any other dynamics processing relying on a threshold or input signal for its processing, which can & will cause some rather unpredictable results, so I'd stay clear of that if I were you.

    There is more than enough precision already built into the track fader/envelope combination, you just have to set it up properly

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    BretB
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    Re:Fade to inf. 2012/12/11 08:53:52 (permalink)
    I have not noticed this as I usually do a final fade of the mixed WAV file using Audition to trim the begining and end.  It does a nice smooth fade to 0 with no cliff.

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    Bristol_Jonesey
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    Re:Fade to inf. 2012/12/11 09:46:32 (permalink)
    To be honest, I've never had a problem using Sonar's automation to get the exact type of fadeout I want at the end.

    'S'-curves are my favourite, where you combine a fast curve with a slow curve

    I wouldn't even consider using the Main Outs or Master Buss faders for this - I'd do it on a track by track basis.

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    Wood67
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    Re:Fade to inf. 2012/12/12 05:53:34 (permalink)
    I wouldn't even consider using the Main Outs or Master Buss faders for this - I'd do it on a track by track basis.

     
    That's a rather long winded approach for a master fade out though?  Are you doing that because of the inherent innacuracies of a global master buss fade, or because you want to make relative level changes on the way out?

    Wood

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    moffdnb
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    Re:Fade to inf. 2012/12/12 06:06:08 (permalink)
    Had this problem too but as mentioned above the trick is a good "S" curve.  In fact you get the best results if you treat the fade very carefully.  I usually zoom in on the automation (On Buss or Master or whatever) and when I start to hear inaccuracies in "what I actually expect to hear" then I edit the automation using the draw tool.

    Granted it can be a little tedious if your in a hurry but with this approach you can get the perfect fade.  No question. 
    #26
    Bristol_Jonesey
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    Re:Fade to inf. 2012/12/12 06:23:36 (permalink)
    Wood67



    I wouldn't even consider using the Main Outs or Master Buss faders for this - I'd do it on a track by track basis.

     
    That's a rather long winded approach for a master fade out though?  Are you doing that because of the inherent innacuracies of a global master buss fade, or because you want to make relative level changes on the way out?


    Definitely the latter Wood.

    And besides, how many tracks are actually playing at the end of a song?

    You might want any single instrument to fade out before others, so track by track is the way to go (for me)

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    wizard71
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    Re:Fade to inf. 2012/12/12 06:50:01 (permalink)
    This may sound a tad thick of me, but can someone explain the S curve, as I'm not sure i can visualise how that works.

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    Wood67
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    Re:Fade to inf. 2012/12/12 07:07:36 (permalink)
    Wizrd - You'd need to have at least 3 nodes for the fade.  The fiirst at the start of the fade, the last a -INF and then place a third somewhere in the middle. Start with a linear for each point to point.  Then modify the first so it is a 'fast', and the second so it is a 'slow' - or vice versa depending on what you want.  That will result in an inverse 'S' shape (twisted through 90 degrees anticlockwise I suppose!) for the fade curve.

    I'm going to try some of these tricks over the weekend and see how they turn out.  Most of the time for me the main body of the fade is fine, it's just those last few db's where it jumps.

    Wood

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    Teds_Studio
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    Re:Fade to inf. 2012/12/12 10:33:20 (permalink)
    From what I've been experiencing...it doesn't matter what type of curve I use.  When it gets to the "next to the last step" before -inf.....I hear a definite dropoff instead of a smooth fade going from that step to -inf.  I think that is what Wood is referring to also.

    I'm gonna try rendering out the file without the fade and doing the fade in Sound Forge and see if that makes a difference.  It's just easier if you can keep the whole project within one program.  That way if I want to do a small change of the mix later on, everything else (including the fade) will be exactly the same.

    As I stated before...it's not critical....just something I noticed with this long fade.

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