Helpful ReplyClipping problems with bass and piano...

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gibson221
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2008/10/31 16:53:26 (permalink)

Clipping problems with bass and piano...

Hi.

Using sonar 7 SE

I find it very frustrating when I begin to record duplicate tracks of say bass lines and synths in sonar. When I set up a bass synth, and play it, I notice the synth limits the maximum volume(on the gauge), so I turn it down, to prevent clipping. However, when I set up another synth, say a ballad piano in DLE, I notice that when played alongside one another they cause a horrible distortion, so I'm forced to turn down the piano's volume as well, to prevent clipping.
When I do this, they become increasingly more quiet, and it makes the song sound weak and useless, so it's pointless to export.
Using the console I'm forced to turn down the volume on each track to prevent this, every single time. And it happens a lot when I record using bass and drums, very irritating.

Any suggestions? I would be most grateful...


Thanks

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#1
CJaysMusic
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RE: Clipping problems with bass and piano... 2008/10/31 17:05:27 (permalink)
when I set up another synth, say a ballad piano in DLE, I notice that when played alongside one another they cause a horrible distortion, so I'm forced to turn down the piano's volume as well, to prevent clipping.
When I do this, they become increasingly more quiet, and it makes the song sound weak and useless, so it's pointless to export.

Its called mixing and its an art. Learn about Eqing and cutting out the stuff you dont need for the instruments Its called complimentary EQ. . Read about dynamic controlled processing, like compressors and limiters also.
There is allot to learn on these things and be careful, a compressor can do more damage than good if you set it up wrong
Cj

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#2
gibson221
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RE: Clipping problems with bass and piano... 2008/10/31 17:15:16 (permalink)
These clipping and limiting effects are only workable with audio data, no? So how would I work with MIDI data independently?

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#3
CJaysMusic
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RE: Clipping problems with bass and piano... 2008/10/31 17:20:20 (permalink)
Master bus or even the audio track your midi is outputed to. Your midi turn into audio at some point. Also, you need to know that the sum of 2 tracks at equal volume will be grater than the sum of 1 track and the sum of 10 tracks at equal volume will be greater than the sum of 9 tracks at equal volume.
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#4
gibson221
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RE: Clipping problems with bass and piano... 2008/10/31 17:27:13 (permalink)
"Your midi turn into audio at some point" So are you saying I should convert it to edit it independently, or that sonar coverts the midi into audio anyway, when I hear it?. Obviously it does, but that doesn't allow me to edit parameters that might prevent clipping on MIDI data, without turning it down. Additionally, I do understand the basics of how loud the volume will be, depending on the track quantity, that's fairly obvious. The whole thing is, I would like to create a song, were during I can reduce clipping on the tracks, without having to turn the whole master down, or tracks down, to compensate. This is because it sounds quiet, and poor, like I stated above...

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John
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RE: Clipping problems with bass and piano... 2008/10/31 17:52:48 (permalink)
It should not be clipping. You can lower the volume at three places. The MIDI channel's volume the synth's volume and the audio track's volume. With these places you have complete control of the volume in your project. You may need to look at your velocity settings as well. You can then output all your audio tracks to a bus where you can control total volume.

Best
John
#6
bermuda
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RE: Clipping problems with bass and piano... 2008/10/31 19:17:40 (permalink)
Midi is a language which instructs softsynths or hardware synths what pitch and controller movements to ocurr.

So your midi track is controlling a software instrument...the software instrument will have an have at least one audio track and a midi track....use the audio track effects bin to put in EQ etc etc .

Or if you are happy with the track then bounce it to audio and use that tracks effects bin

 Yes.
#7
Mike Real
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Re: RE: Clipping problems with bass and piano... 2016/03/21 22:46:30 (permalink)
I am having a huge problem with clipping myself. Its annoying.
 
I have a solo kick drum and its output isnt very high. its clipping and its useless. I can bring it down in volume but its way to quiet. It shouldnt be clipping. I also notice distortion and clipping when I introduce a compressor and side chain it. I really need to fix this.
 
I am not interested in stupid responses but I am interested in fixing this with someone that knows what they are doing
#8
John
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Re: RE: Clipping problems with bass and piano... 2016/03/21 23:21:46 (permalink)
If its clipping and its still too low in volume the way to deal with that is lower all the other tracks until its sits well with the others. But I must ask what makes you think we would answer with stupid suggestions? That is rather insulting. 
 
Quote from MikeReal
"I am not interested in stupid responses but I am interested in fixing this with someone that knows what they are doing"
 
Normally I would welcome you to the forum and try to be forgiving of any typo. That statement is not very helpful.
You also need to tell us where it is clipping. Is it a synth? Is it recorded live drums?
 
What have you done about gain staging?  
 

Best
John
#9
Cactus Music
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Re: RE: Clipping problems with bass and piano... 2016/03/22 00:07:08 (permalink) ☄ Helpfulby chuckebaby 2016/05/22 16:40:41
Ya , not a very good way to say" hello I need help, but please don't answer if your stupid! " 
Yet another drive by posting with a count of 1. 
 
This issue is usually resolved by turning up your studio monitors to the correct level. 
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K-system
 
 The funniest version of this issue was the dude with the on board card and the Windows level turned way down. 
post edited by Cactus Music - 2016/03/22 23:03:46

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#10
jpetersen
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Re: RE: Clipping problems with bass and piano... 2016/03/22 02:57:34 (permalink)
Sounds like a gain staging problem.
 
Imagine this:
You have one single track. You make a copy of it. You play both together at the same time. It clips.
Why? Because they add together and are therefore louder in total.
 
Same thing happens when you have many tracks adding together. You have to reduce the gain of each track so that the sum total does not clip.
 
As has already been pointed out, if something highly dynamic then sounds too soft, either turn down the other tracks further and enjoy the dynamics or get a compressor to reduce the dynamics.
#11
Sanderxpander
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Re: RE: Clipping problems with bass and piano... 2016/03/22 03:14:18 (permalink)
Do you mean you can hear it clip even though the level meters aren't reaching very high, or do you mean that it's clipping on the level meters even though the waveform peaks don't seem very high?
#12
Bristol_Jonesey
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Re: RE: Clipping problems with bass and piano... 2016/03/22 07:27:40 (permalink)
Bit of a contradiction here:
 
"and its output isnt very high. its clipping and its useless"
 
If the output isn't very high then it cannot clip.
 
Where are you seeing (hearing) this clipping?
 
I agree with all the above that refers to gain staging. Get it right at the start and it will be right throughout the project

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dcumpian
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Re: RE: Clipping problems with bass and piano... 2016/03/22 08:16:05 (permalink)
It sounds, to me, like you clipped it while tracking. Turning it down after that won't remove the distortion. You'll need to track it again and this time check your levels first.
 
Regards,
Dan
 
 

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TheMaartian
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Re: RE: Clipping problems with bass and piano... 2016/03/22 12:14:05 (permalink)
I seriously doubt whether that troll will even return to see the useful, not-stupid questions and suggestions all of you have offered. And resurrecting an 8 year old thread instead of starting a new one? Sounds like a Google pigeon to me...it sees a search result, swoops in, craps all over it, and flies away.

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stevec
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Re: RE: Clipping problems with bass and piano... 2016/03/23 13:53:04 (permalink)
A Google pigeon, huh...     First time I've heard that term, but I like it. 

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TheMaartian
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Re: RE: Clipping problems with bass and piano... 2016/03/23 14:22:01 (permalink)
stevec
A Google pigeon, huh...     First time I've heard that term, but I like it. 

Pigeons or sea gulls...I've used both, depending on where I was living at the time. Now, it's pigeons!
 
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