mtrudgia
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Mixing: Can't hear bass in simple mix
I have a little problem. I am experimenting with sound in a **very** simple mix -- recorded acoustic guitar plus a MIDI bass part -- that's it. No drums.. no vocal.. nothing else. I'm just trying to get the sound right. I am happy with the guitar... recorded with X-Y mic placement... the right channel nudged by 3ms to give a wider stereo effect, plus some gentle EQing. I'm happy with how it sounds. I have a shelving EQ setting of -6dB at 150Hz... gets rid of some boominess, and also thought it would help provide a hole for the bass.... With the bass... I'm not after a genuine bass guitar sound. Just some nice warm deep tones to provide a fuller sound. I don't really care if they sound synthesized... I've tried the bass patches (synth and real) in Dimension LE, I've tried a few free VST bass instruments, and I've tried a couple of soundfont basses, and although I can hear the bass note (single notes btw), I can't feel them. I punched up the bass as high as it will go, and turned the acoustic guitar down... the bass is still completely toothless. Spectral analyser shows 50-100Hz to be dominant in the mix. What am I missing? (apart from obvious skill) btw, I'm mixing down to MP3... playback is via an mp3player connected to a Bose Lifestyle system...
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bapu
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RE: Mixing: Can't hear bass in simple mix
2009/01/26 17:59:12
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Without hearing a sample I would say it could possibly be one of three things 1. Your playback system 2. Your mix 3. Your expectations Coould you post an example for us to listen to?
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ed97643
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RE: Mixing: Can't hear bass in simple mix
2009/01/26 17:59:56
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Can't hear the bass through a Bose.... I want to be sure that you understand that this is respectful, and that I'm not dissing you, but playing mp3s through a Bose is a sure fire recipe for "no bass". Bose speakers are (in my humble opinion) treble machines. I personally hate them (although others indeed love them). For purposes of monitoring during tracking & mixing, we want to have as FLAT a monitoring system as possible. Bose systems are anything but flat. They are insanely hyped. You might want to look in to flatter monitors. And why are you monitoring mp3s instead of the actual source wavs? Hope this is helpful; best, Ed
post edited by ed97643 - 2009/01/26 18:05:12
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mtrudgia
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RE: Mixing: Can't hear bass in simple mix
2009/01/26 18:13:14
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Sorry... I thought my original post was already too long... I'm not monitoring on the Bose system... I have a (very) cheap pair of studio monitors that I use while mixing... I should have mentioned that. I listen to commercial CDs on the Bose system, and they are sufficiently bassy for my liking, so once I'm happy with the mix on the monitors I give it a go on the Bose (as its something I can use to compare a commercial CD to)
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ed97643
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RE: Mixing: Can't hear bass in simple mix
2009/01/26 18:19:33
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OK, we're getting somewhere. Do you compare (stylistically similar) comercial releases to your "song in progress" on your main tracking monitors? I have to wonder if maybe those monitors may not be accurate with regard to bass (if you have trouble hearing it in other systems). In other words, constantly compare ( A / B your playback) - pro CD / your mix / pro CD / your mix - while you track and mix - and I think that then you'll find your mixing judgements will evolve as you hope they will. HTH, Ed
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CJaysMusic
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RE: Mixing: Can't hear bass in simple mix
2009/01/26 18:19:38
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... I have a (very) cheap pair of studio monitors that I use while mixing... you need studio monitors to mix though. You want to have your mixes compare to your mix and your using pc speakers.. You need a trained ear, A nice room and some decent studio monitors to mix with. You also need the knowledge of how to mix. Mixing is an art. I would start with getting the proper equipment and reading books on the subject Cj
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Fog
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RE: Mixing: Can't hear bass in simple mix
2009/01/26 19:39:43
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even listening thru an mp3 player isn't a true reflection of the sound,.. my friend didn't know what to say when his girlfriend bought him a new mp3 player ( which brand will remain nameless ).. and the low end (bass) was pretty poor.. you want a balance with the lower frequencies so it will make a sub work... BUT not over power it.. then there is the thing with bass for people who don't have a woofer or just speakers in the 50hz + area the commercial cd's your probably listening to have the bass at 30hz+ and have side chaining maybe around 80hz for the kick drum, so they don't clash it is something you have to read up about , there is the mixing guide on the izotope website you can even download that will give you some pointers that are relevant, even if you don't own ozone. Also have a look at the techniques part of the forum.
post edited by Fog - 2009/01/26 19:47:17
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mtrudgia
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RE: Mixing: Can't hear bass in simple mix
2009/01/26 19:50:51
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Fog, Thanks for the reply. Some education is clearly what I need... finding it is the problem... so thanks for the pointer... I suspect maybe that is my issue, that I don't have enough in the 50Hz and below range... my bass seems to be peaking around 100 Hz... maybe thats why I'm not getting anything from the subwoofer...
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gordonrussell76
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RE: Mixing: Can't hear bass in simple mix
2009/01/26 20:05:59
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Every Single post here was equipment related. Heres some ideas, double your bass part, layer up a synth and a bass sound in unison, EQ it to bring out the warmth, compress it to make it more punchy, sidechain so that the bass ducks the acousit guitar slightly. Double the Acoustic guitar, pan the two parts left and right and leave the bass in teh centre. These are all possibilites, use one or more likely a combination Now I know without proper monitors etc you will struggle, but I think the above our worth trying before he gives up on his existing monitors. G
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ed97643
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RE: Mixing: Can't hear bass in simple mix
2009/01/26 20:16:26
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Technique, not equipment, related: "In other words, constantly compare ( A / B your playback) - pro CD / your mix / pro CD / your mix - while you track and mix - and I think that then you'll find your mixing judgements will evolve as you hope they will." Good advice, costs nothing, and true for anybody's given equipment...
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CJaysMusic
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RE: Mixing: Can't hear bass in simple mix
2009/01/26 21:08:15
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Every Single post here was equipment related Because hes using small pc speakers to mix. If he doubles his bass using pc speakers, his mix will be bass heavy. He need the right hardware so he knows the true sound. You cannot mix, which you cannot hear
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mtrudgia
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RE: Mixing: Can't hear bass in simple mix
2009/01/26 21:19:55
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Cheap yes, but supposedly have a flat response... flat-ish anyway... The weird thing is, the bass is very distinguishable on these monitors, but disappears when played on my Bose system.... even though the levels are turned right up on the bass track... I think I will mixdown a track with just the bass in it... experiment with that until I get a big enough sound from the bass, and then try to cut in the acoustic guitar without killing the bass...
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CJaysMusic
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RE: Mixing: Can't hear bass in simple mix
2009/01/26 21:39:20
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Cheap yes, but supposedly have a flat response... flat-ish anyway... Are you sure?? PC speakers are not meant for monitoring and mixing. You are not hearing the true sound. This is your problem. The pc speakers your mixing through is your problem. Probably one of many Cj
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ed97643
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RE: Mixing: Can't hear bass in simple mix
2009/01/26 21:45:11
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mtrudgia, many cheaper speakers use acoustic design to actually OVER emphasize the "bass-iness" of their reponse (usually by emphasizing upper HARMONIC content of bass frequencies, in order to "seem full" even for speakers that can not accurately reporoduce the true source bass content). I don't know for sure if this is a factor here, but it might be. In general, I agree with CJ that adding additional bass tracks may NOT be what the Dr. ordered in your specific case. I think either different monitors (or, cheaper, what I suggest in post #5: invest some time in learning to mix the right amount of bass in YOUR monitor) may be best.
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mtrudgia
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RE: Mixing: Can't hear bass in simple mix
2009/01/26 21:47:39
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Thanks for the positive spin :) They are not PC speakers... they are near field audio monitors. They are designed to provide flat frequency response, except that given their price, I assume they're not particularly good at it... But that said, it does not explain this fact --- I can distinguish the bass very clearly on these monitors, but not when I play a mixdown version on a consumer hifi, even though the bass levels are high and I can see them clearly on a spectrum analyser... This consumer hifi reproduces bass clearly on professional CDs, so it isn't the problem. Obviously something is tho....
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CJaysMusic
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RE: Mixing: Can't hear bass in simple mix
2009/01/26 21:52:05
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I missed it then. what are your studio monitors?? I looked through the threrads and cannot find it. If there the bose, then these are very colored speakers and not studio monitors. Bose colors the hell out of their sound. Maybe your tracking is messed up also, since you where monitoring your recding signal through the bose, if thats what your using. Maybe im just confiused today, but i didnt see any monitors. Cj
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dcastle
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RE: Mixing: Can't hear bass in simple mix
2009/01/26 21:58:16
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Greetings, I hate to come it so late, and I might be completely wrong, but have you considered a speaker phasing issue. If any of your speakers are out of phase, the bass is going to be affected first and worst. It might explain the differences you are hearing. Regards, David
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ed97643
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RE: Mixing: Can't hear bass in simple mix
2009/01/26 22:02:33
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Not to sound like a cocky-@$$ (which I hope I do not sound like), but your last few posts have reinforced my belief that all you need to do is: "In other words, constantly compare ( A / B your playback) - pro CD / your mix / pro CD / your mix - while you track and mix - and I think that then you'll find your mixing judgements will evolve as you hope they will." In EVERY project, give yourself ONE track - we'll call it REFERENCE - maybe it's the first or last track - that is a rip of a commercial (stylistically similar) song - that you LOVE the sound of. Direct it's output to the main soundcard and reduce it's output by 3db (because it has been mastered). CONstantly compare it's sound and mix to yours. THEN you will get there. HTH, Ed
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kwgm
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RE: Mixing: Can't hear bass in simple mix
2009/01/26 22:24:08
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The secret punch within most basses can be found within the first few partials and not in the fundamental frequency. In general, stay out of the sub-50hz range. Getting a clean bass sound often requires use of a high pass filter to clean out this area. A little bit of sub goes a very long way. Try this experiement -- take a commercial CD and play it in Sonar. Find a track where you hear the kind of well-defined bass line for which you are looking. Then drop a graphic EQ in the Fx bin and start reducing the gain (by 12 db) in each octave, sequentially down the scale, beginning with the octave around 3.2KHz. (Reduce 3.2KHz by -12db and listen. Next reduce 1.6KHz and listen. Next reduce 700Hz and listen, etc.) A&B with each octave if you like -- this is often most effective. Did you notice where you begin to lose the bass's punch, and how each octave effects the sound?
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Kalle Rantaaho
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RE: Mixing: Can't hear bass in simple mix
2009/01/27 02:19:26
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To throw other kind of herbs in the soup: My living room is unsymmetrical and very poor for music listening purposes. When I sit on the sofa all music is lacking bass, if I stand up, the sound is overly bassy. Sounds of certain pitch reflect from the brickwall on the left as if they're panned left even though they're panned right. There are some, few, recordings that are reproduced well bass-wise. Not knowing the true quality of your monitors, it's good to bear in mind that the room may sabotage your mixing studies very effectively. Have you ever tried to imitate the bass sound of a commercial CD on your PC? (Listening to the CD and tweaking you project's sound). After that, do they still sound (very)different through the Bose system?
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batsbrew
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RE: Mixing: Can't hear bass in simple mix
2009/01/27 10:54:11
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i'm with kwgm on this one.. i find that reducing the lows on the bass tracks 45-55hz with a high pass, then allows me to mix the bass tracks a bit hotter, with frequencies that seem to translate better across more systems. also, could be, you're sitting in an area of your listening environ, that is acting like a bass trap. simple thing to do, would be to swing your monitors out away from your walls, pointing in a different direction than what you're used to, just to see if it's the shape of the room causing issues...
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DeveryH
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RE: Mixing: Can't hear bass in simple mix
2009/01/27 11:27:27
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Lol. One time on another site I ended up critiquing a guy's song (by his request). I told him that the song was good except that it needed a bass line. At the time I referenced the song on my portable laptop. Little did I know that it has NO capacity for bass sounds! I felt very embarrassed. From now on I do not listen to other people's songs on my portable!
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dcastle
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RE: Mixing: Can't hear bass in simple mix
2009/01/27 15:55:42
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I hate to come it so late, and I might be completely wrong, but have you considered a speaker phasing issue. If any of your speakers are out of phase, the bass is going to be affected first and worst. It might explain the differences you are hearing. Did you ever check this?
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mtrudgia
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RE: Mixing: Can't hear bass in simple mix
2009/01/27 17:19:29
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Thanks to everyone for your tips, suggestions and replies. Sorry dcastle... different timezone... I made some progress last night... I previously had a -6dB shelving EQ (Q of 1.0) at 150 Hz on the acoustic guitar tracks to leave room for the bass. It seems this was insufficient. I upped the Q to 1.4 and adjusted the signal to -18dB, and there you have it... the bass it back. Now I don't know if this is the right way to do it, but it seems to have given the bass some punch without killing the acoustic guitar tracks too much... That EQ setting seems overly aggressive to me... thoughts?
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