Reverb for Vocalist....

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zapotec
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2011/05/10 09:24:50 (permalink)

Reverb for Vocalist....

need to setup reverb (effects) for recording vocals....want it in headphones for singer; but no reverb (effects) in the recording. Is there a simple way to do this in VS-100 / Sonar Producer.
tx.
Zap!

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    M@ B
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    Re:Reverb for Vocalist.... 2011/05/10 10:57:11 (permalink)
    hello zap, i'm pretty sure that the reverb is pre usb, so it doesn't reach the track. the eq and the compressor can be switched pre or post in the utility menu in case you do/don't want to record them.

    #2
    zapotec
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    Re:Reverb for Vocalist.... 2011/05/10 11:22:57 (permalink)
    Thanks M!
    that was the answer i was looking for ....will try tonight.
    Zap!

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    #3
    codamedia
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    Re:Reverb for Vocalist.... 2011/05/10 12:40:34 (permalink)
    I'm just weighing in to confirm that M@ B is right about the reverb.
    The EQ and Comp have an option to track those effects or not, but the reverb is never sent to the DAW.

    I was tracking a pedal steel last night but didn't want to record the reverb and asked the player to remove it. 
    He was not too pleased until I showed him I could still wet it down for him without tracking it.

    Don't fix it in the mix ... Fix it in the take! 
     

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    #4
    M@ B
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    Re:Reverb for Vocalist.... 2011/05/11 12:25:42 (permalink)
    hey coda, if i remember right, it was you that pointed this out to me about a month ago in a thread i asked about recording the comp.


    http://forum.cakewalk.com/tm.aspx?m=2283821
    post edited by M@ B - 2011/05/11 12:41:14

    #5
    codamedia
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    Re:Reverb for Vocalist.... 2011/05/11 13:50:09 (permalink)
    Yeah, I pointed out the setting for recording the COMP/EQ, but at the time I thought the Reverb could also be tracked - in return it was you that pointed me the right direction in that regard 

    I have to tell you, since that thread I've been tracking with the compressor almost all the time (never the EQ, I just keep that flat). I find the comp has a really nice quality about it. Even though it doesn't give you an indication of the gain reduction, I'm finding the meters in X1 can give you a decent idea of what is happening.

    Don't fix it in the mix ... Fix it in the take! 
     

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    M@ B
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    Re:Reverb for Vocalist.... 2011/05/11 18:53:50 (permalink)
    codamedia


    I have to tell you, since that thread I've been tracking with the compressor almost all the time (never the EQ, I just keep that flat). I find the comp has a really nice quality about it. Even though it doesn't give you an indication of the gain reduction, I'm finding the meters in X1 can give you a decent idea of what is happening.


    same here, i'm kinda really liking it myself.
    it's nice to be able to push a character pre just a little bit more for the extra tone
    and not have to worry about excessive transients.

    #7
    zapotec
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    Re:Reverb for Vocalist.... 2011/05/14 14:58:22 (permalink)
    hey Guys;
    thanks for the help.....I'm trying out the Compressor,
    any VS-100 comp. settings you care to share?
    tx.
    Zap!

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    #8
    M@ B
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    Re:Reverb for Vocalist.... 2011/05/14 23:02:30 (permalink)
    hey zap,
    well one of my not-so-favorite-things about the vs100 is the poor metering and lack of any gain reduction metering on the compressors. so due to not having any means of seeing how much gain reduction is taking place or even when the threshold is being reached, it makes for a bit of uncertainty with the comps, at least for me it does.

    however, i just recorded a vocal using a condenser (with the 10 db pad on), pop filter right up to the mic and i sang two inches from the pop filter. an outboard pre (g.a.p. '73) into vs channel 3. the pre was turned up a bit in order to get some nice transformer tone and i had the vs100 channel comp set at: thresh -5, ratio 2.8, gain set at '0', attack 0.2 (fastest just to catch the peaks), release 20.

    like i said earlier i can't see what kind of compression is taking place, but my track sounded good. it had a nice full, fat wave form that still had some transients, just not tall spikes. the settings above were just ballpark settings, but they seemed to work out pretty good. still had enough dynamics that i used a little bit more compression on pro channel. i'll keep experimenting, but i like it so far.

    #9
    codamedia
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    Re:Reverb for Vocalist.... 2011/05/15 07:32:55 (permalink)
    Hi Zap: I'll give you a couple of settings to try.
     
    Limiting: Sometimes while recording I want to retain as much dynamic range as possible, but I also want to make sure that I don't peak above 0, which is of course the digital limit. Here is how I would setup the VS for this.

    Ratio: inf:1  (all the way to the right)
    Attack: 0.2 (all the way to the left - would like 0, but 0.2 is the closest you can get)
    Release: 20ms - 30ms
    Threshold: -5 (adjust to taste)
    Output: Adjust to taste

    In order to test this (and adjust the threshold/output) watch the meters in your Daw, and scream into the mic (or play hard on an instrument). You should be able to record at higher levels, without clipping - ever! 

    M@ B mentions the lack of metering on the VS itself, which does make it a bit of a guessing game. Your only option is to watch the meters on Sonar, and use your ears to get what you want.  
    post edited by codamedia - 2011/05/15 07:34:21

    Don't fix it in the mix ... Fix it in the take! 
     

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    #10
    codamedia
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    Re:Reverb for Vocalist.... 2011/05/15 07:45:26 (permalink)
    General Thickening: (this is very similar to what M@ B had suggested)
    This approach will add some thickness to any track you are recording (bass, acoustic, vocals, etc....) but will also lower the dynamic range a little. It will work well for any pop style tracks (ie: pop, country, rock, dance, etc...) but not as well on music that requires a lot of dynamic range (classical, jazz, folk, etc...).

    Threshold: -4  (lower this level to add more thickness and color. This will also lower your dynamic range)
    Ratio: 4:1 (adjust to taste, but this is my favorite spot to work with)
    Attack: 0.5 (adjust to song)
    Release: 20ms - 50ms (adjust to song)
    Output: Adjust as necessary
     
    EDIT: The Attack/Release you will notice I say "adjust to song". These settings are what will create a pumping effect. In dance music (and some pop) this is desired, while in rock, country (and usually pop) you want a more natural feel, and no artificial pumping. That is a whole new subject

    With popular music, the dynamic range gets squashed at several points of the recording and mix. What this does is color/squash it at the first stage. Keep in mind if you add to much at this stage - you are stuck with it! I will usually add just enough to smooth out the instrument or vocal, but leave room for more compression later.

    I would also like to mention that these two tips I just gave would also apply to any other compressor as well, not just the VS-100. Anything that you learn about compression and how you use it can be applied to the VS-100.
    post edited by codamedia - 2011/05/15 07:52:12

    Don't fix it in the mix ... Fix it in the take! 
     

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    codamedia
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    Re:Reverb for Vocalist.... 2011/06/20 16:21:49 (permalink)
    Sorry for re-opening an old thread, but I want to correct the advise earlier.

    The OP was asking about Reverb on the Vocal, and both M@ B and myself said it can be monitored but not tracked. I just found out by accident that this is not true and want to clarify.

    COMP/EQ is tied to each track, and you can set the VS-100 to either track these effects, or just monitor (without tracking) the effects.

    Reverb is not tied to each track, it is tied to the mains. That means if are recording input 1 (in Sonar this would be "Left 1/2") you will not get any reverb. BUT - if you set the input on Sonar to "Left/Right or Stereo MAINS", then it will track the reverb/delay.

    This limits the ability to record more than one track at a time (all inputs lead to MAINS and will get tracked), but it works great when recording only one part at a time. (Playback is not sent to MAINS so you can monitor the DAW while inputting MAINS back to the DAW)

    I hope that makes sense, and doesn't create any new confusion - LOL!

    Don't fix it in the mix ... Fix it in the take! 
     

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    M@ B
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    Re:Reverb for Vocalist.... 2011/06/20 17:08:18 (permalink)
    now that's some quite impressive sleuth work, if i may say so myself!
    i would imagine then, that that would allow the reverb to be recorded when using the sd recorder since it records the main outs.

    nice catch coda.

    #13
    codamedia
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    Re:Reverb for Vocalist.... 2011/06/21 07:51:09 (permalink)
    It was by accident

    For some reason I had a vocal input on Sonar set to record one of the MAINS out rather than channel 1 or 2 like I normally do. Since the singer monitored with reverb, it landed on the track. I lost a lot of hair trying to figure out where that reverb was coming from - LOL!

    I haven't tried with the SD card, but I imagine you are correct!

    Don't fix it in the mix ... Fix it in the take! 
     

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    linhely
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    Re:Reverb for Vocalist.... 2011/07/26 05:31:42 (permalink)
    well one of my not-so-favorite-things about the vs100 is the poor metering and lack of any gain reduction metering on the compressors. so due to not having any means of seeing how much gain reduction is taking place or even when the threshold is being reached, it makes for a bit of uncertainty with the comps, at least for me it does.







    New Chosen Of Office 2007Microsoft Office 2007Office 2007
    #15
    codamedia
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    Re:Reverb for Vocalist.... 2011/07/26 20:49:00 (permalink)
    My goodness - I was just about to reply to the post above (linhely) when I realized it was just well worded spam!

    Reported!

    Don't fix it in the mix ... Fix it in the take! 
     

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    M@ B
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    Re:Reverb for Vocalist.... 2011/07/27 00:53:53 (permalink)
    The wording in that post is remenisent of an old post of mine. As a matter of fact, it is a copy and paste of an old post of mine.

    Should I be flattered that my post was spam worthy?
    ... Didn't think so...

    Edit:
    just realized that the post is from this thread.
    post edited by M@ B - 2011/07/27 01:00:08

    #17
    codamedia
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    Re:Reverb for Vocalist.... 2011/07/27 08:15:00 (permalink)
    At least that explains why it was worded so well!
    For a moment I thought these snakes actually knew something.

    Don't fix it in the mix ... Fix it in the take! 
     

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