ANSWERED - Help me understand volume envelopes

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ampfixer
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2011/08/10 21:41:14 (permalink)

ANSWERED - Help me understand volume envelopes

I have a vocal track with mechanical noise. It's not important but I figured it was an opportunity to practice some seldom used techniques. I went into the track and precisely located the noise. I set the filter to show the volume envelope for the track and tried what I think is called "ducking". Pulled the volume envelope down for the duration of the noise.

The technique worked very well. I listened to the track and the noise was inaudible but I now have a problem. I can't adjust the track volume any more. If I pull the fader up or down in the console view it returns to its original position as soon as I release it. I can no longer mix the track with the rest of the project.

Be gentle, I know I'm doing something stupid but I can't find this behavior mentioned in the reference or Scott's book.
post edited by ampfixer - 2011/08/11 13:14:46

Regards, John 
 I want to make it clear that I am an Eedjit. I have no direct, or indirect, knowledge of business, the music industry, forum threads or the meaning of life. I know about amps.
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#1

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    StepD
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    Re:Help me understand volume envelopes 2011/08/10 21:57:32 (permalink)
    Look up "Envelope Mode and Offset Mode" in Sonar's help file and see if that's related.

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    #2
    Guitarpima
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    Re:Help me understand volume envelopes 2011/08/10 22:02:28 (permalink)
    It's just automation. If you create and automation where you make the slider move up or down by using the write button to record your movements, you've created an envelope. You can manually create  automations/envelopes in the clips pane. You have to choose what type of envelope in the (widget? What's this area called?) area to choose the type of envelope.

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    Lanceindastudio
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    Re:Help me understand volume envelopes 2011/08/10 23:07:41 (permalink)
    If you have a track volume envelope, it overrides what you do to the volume in the track- to change volume at this point, you have to do it by adjust the envelope - You can do this on the fly by arming automation on the track and then playing back and moving the vlume to where you want it... Or you can create nodes if necessary and edit the envelope volume manually.

    Or you can select all the nodes by I believe double clicking towards the bottom of the clip and move the whole envelope up or down-

    Lance

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    #4
    yorolpal
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    Re:Help me understand volume envelopes 2011/08/10 23:12:38 (permalink)
    Yup...that's just your automation working.  True ducking, while similar to how your doing it, uses a gate that is set to the threshold of the noise you're trying to get rid of and automatically lowers the gain to compensate and eliminate it.  You can try that as well.  And...just as a bonus...if you want the best gate going, check out FabFilter's new Pro-G.  Killer Diller.

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    John
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    Re:Help me understand volume envelopes 2011/08/10 23:15:45 (permalink)
    There is a read automation button and a write automation button. If you need to just quickly adjust the fader and disregard the envelope you made turn off read automation.

    However if all you want is to adjust the envelope use the mouse to act as a kind fader for the entire envelope. In the Craig Anderton he goes through this very nicely. The offset mode will also work too.

    Best
    John
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    Gary McCoy
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    Re:Help me understand volume envelopes 2011/08/10 23:20:34 (permalink)
    If you have all the relative loudness set as you want it using automation, but want to adjust the WHOLE track up or down in the mix, this is what I do:  open Pro Channel for the track.  Activate the Tube Saturation at the bottom.  Adjust the track "output" knob up or down.  The track will get louder or softer in the mix, but will retain the automation settings.
     
    Hope that helps.
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    StepD
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    Re:Help me understand volume envelopes 2011/08/10 23:28:16 (permalink)
    John

    The offset mode will also work too.

    Right, if you switch to offset mode (help topic I referenced above), you regain control of the volume fader while leaving the effect of the envelope intact. In the OP's case, though, the volume fader will raise the overall volume of the track and may reintroduce the noise he was trying to eliminate. I'd have to check if there is way around that.


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    Bub
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    Re:Help me understand volume envelopes 2011/08/11 00:17:38 (permalink)
    ampfixer

    I have a vocal track with mechanical noise. It's not important but I figured it was an opportunity to practice some seldom used techniques. I went into the track and precisely located the noise. I set the filter to show the volume envelope for the track and tried what I think is called "ducking". Pulled the volume envelope down for the duration of the noise.

    The technique worked very well. I listened to the track and the noise was inaudible but I now have a problem. I can't adjust the track volume any more. If I pull the fader up or down in the console view it returns to its original position as soon as I release it. I can no longer mix the track with the rest of the project.

    Be gentle, I know I'm doing something stupid but I can't find this behavior mentioned in the reference or Scott's book.
    Hi John,

    There's a couple of ways you can accomplish this.

    My favorite way is to zoom in on the track and make it as big as you can, hold 'Alt', and highlight the noisy area. What that will do is create split points at the beginning and end of the area you highlighted. Then delete that section that was snipped out. If you clipped some audio by accident it's ok at this point because you can still drag out the edges of your clips.

    I do that for several reason, one it creates a lot of smaller clips which are easier to manipulate, and when you are done, you highlight the entire track, right click, and 'Apply Trimming'. That will permanently delete (trim) all the portions you cut out. It makes working with V-vocal easier, and you just reduced your project size by deleted all the unwanted parts of the track.

    You could also use the Smart Tool and use the Erase/Mute tool at the far right. I do that too if I only need to silence a couple of spots.

    Here's a screenshot of one I'm doing now.

    I don't know how V-vocal got on there?

    You see all the envelopes ... I only use clip envelopes and I only use the 'Gain' envelope. That way I can still turn the overall volume up and down on the track.

    I've never used Offset mode so I can't comment on that. This way works very well for me.

    Good luck!

    Bub

    Update: I don't know if this is the right way to do it or not, I guess there really is no right/wrong way, but I never use volume automation on a track. If I have a need for that, I create a bus and do it there. I always end up regretting using volume automation on a track.

    Gain Automation = Has an effect on the input signal going in to an effect.
    Volume Automation = Controls the volume of the output after effects.
    post edited by Bub - 2011/08/11 00:27:28

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    ampfixer
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    Re:Help me understand volume envelopes 2011/08/11 00:24:21 (permalink)
    Okay, I see what's going on. The automation read button is on in all the tracks. I didn't notice it because it changed from grey to very light grey. Doh! Why don't they have these things turn RED when active.

    I'm still a bit confused. With automation read enabled the faders in console view move freely during playback. If I change the filter from clips to automation > volume, I automatically create a straight line volume envelope equal to the current fader level and the faders are locked. The read or write automation buttons don't have to be on. I tried it and this is what's happening. I'm unintentionally creating envelopes by looking to see if there are any envelopes.

    If I then turn on the automation read button the faders will follow the envelopes I didn't mean to create. IF I want to check for the presence of envelopes how can I do so without creating an envelope. Sorry if my questions are as confused as I am.

    Regards, John 
     I want to make it clear that I am an Eedjit. I have no direct, or indirect, knowledge of business, the music industry, forum threads or the meaning of life. I know about amps.
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    #10
    Bub
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    Re:Help me understand volume envelopes 2011/08/11 00:32:54 (permalink)
    Hi John,

    Every track and bus has a 'W' (Write) automation button. Click it and it will turn red. You can ignore the 'R' (Read) button for what you are doing. When you enable 'W', hit play and whatever control you move, an envelope will be written on that track or bus. If you have Sonitus EQ up and move one of the frequency gain sliders, an envelope will be written, move the volume slider and an envelope will be written.



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    Bub
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    Re:Help me understand volume envelopes 2011/08/11 00:46:02 (permalink)
    ampfixer

    IF I want to check for the presence of envelopes how can I do so without creating an envelope. Sorry if my questions are as confused as I am.
    You should see the envelope on the track/bus. If you can't adjust it and it's grayed out, click on the drop down menu that says 'None' if you are on a bus, or 'Clips' if you are on a track. You will see a list of items that can have an envelope assigned to them. One of them will have a color square next to it that will match the envelope on the track/bus.
    post edited by Bub - 2011/08/11 00:48:19

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    Saintom
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    Re:Help me understand volume envelopes 2011/08/11 01:08:03 (permalink)
    Another vote for Offset mode, that is why we have it

    This allows us to make over all changes to parameters that have been automated.

    Tom



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    #13
    FastBikerBoy
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    Re:Help me understand volume envelopes 2011/08/11 02:33:45 (permalink)
    Think of the automation 'Write' button as the automation 'record' button. You definitely shouldn't be able to record automation unless the automation write button is red.

    Having said that though you will create an envelope when you set the edit filter to an automation control but that will just be set wherever your fader is there won't be any automation on it, unless you add nodes in some way either by fader movement or clicking. With automation 'read' on though Sonar will follow that envelope.

    To remove envelopes you've added by mistake make that envelope active by either shift-clicking on it or using the edit filter then right click and select delete.

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    Bristol_Jonesey
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    Re:Help me understand volume envelopes 2011/08/11 05:12:20 (permalink)
    14 posts and nobody has suggested using a Clip Gain envelope.

    Split the clip either side of the portion you want lowered (as per Bub post #9)

    Insert a clip gain envelope and drag it down to eliminate the noise.

    Now you've got your "ducking" and more importantly, you still have full control over the track fader.

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    Paul Russell
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    Re:Help me understand volume envelopes 2011/08/11 06:37:07 (permalink)
    why not slip edit the noise out?

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    ampfixer
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    Re:Help me understand volume envelopes 2011/08/11 13:13:38 (permalink)
    Thanks to everyone for your time and talent. I've looked into all the comments and it has helped greatly. As usual, the problems were of my own creation. Envelopes are tricky and powerful but you have got me headed in the right direction and it's appreciated very much.

    Regards, John 
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