dhayzen
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Stereo positioning problems in export
Hi folks. I am having an interesting issue when exporting my final mix from Cakewalk. Everything sounds how I want it in final, but gets 'changed' in the exported audio file. In particular the stereo positioning gets altered dramatically and it is this I am confused about. I keep coming back to the idea that it is something I am doing wrong or just don't understand... my motto is that "Everyday is a school day" - so am willing to learn/admit my mistakes... just need some guidance ;-) So I have 12 tracks of audio... usual stuff, drums, keyboard, guitar, bass and 4 vocals. On the final I am using the Vintage Channel VC64 and have the preset "Much more room" selected with no further tweaks. This preset effectively widens the stereo image. What I am finding is that the stereo positioning of everything is fine when playing back in Cakewalk, but after export the stereo positioning is MUCH narrower and sounds dull. I have also tried bouncing the final mix into a fresh audio track in the project (which plays fine) but if then export this track alone it suffers the same problem with stereo positioning. Export is using Lame MP3 encoder in VBR mode. Quality I have varied from highest (0) to middle (5). Have I mis-understood something here? Is it me ?! kind regards Dave [Cakewalk v8.0. Windows XP SP3 32bit. INTEL Core i5-760 2.80Ghz. 4Gb DDR3 RAM.
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Chappel
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Re:Stereo positioning problems in export
2011/08/26 07:54:24
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How are you selecting what you want exported? How do your export options differ from what is shown in the image below, other than the wave/mp3 difference?
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dhayzen
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Re:Stereo positioning problems in export
2011/08/26 08:17:43
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I have setup an encoder for Lame via the external encoder wizard. The only differences I can see between your screen and mine are :- Source Category = Master (which is the bus I have the VC64 installed as an FX) Sample Rate = 96000 Bit Depth = 24 64-bit Engine is not ticked. Dithering = Triangle I have also tried Main Outs and Entire mix with same result.
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Beagle
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Re:Stereo positioning problems in export
2011/08/26 08:23:38
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do you think that the VC64 is not engaging for final output or something or is it more than that? Also, if you are exporting to an mp3, you have to change the bit depth to 16 and the sample rate to 44.1kHz for export. it could be that LAME is interpreting the export settings into a mono code if you are setting them incorrectly. normally it just won't export.
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dhayzen
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Re:Stereo positioning problems in export
2011/08/26 08:41:06
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I just tried MP3 16bit & 44.1Khz with same result. I have also tried outputting to WAVE with the same result. It is as if the VC64 is not working when exporting, yet if I listen to the mix normally then it is fine. The exports are definately not mono... I can hear some stereo separation, but not what I had in the mix. Infact, Beagle I think you might be onto something. If I turn off the VC64, then the mix is the same as the export. Therefore that implies that the VC64 is not being added to the export somehow. Mmm....
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Beagle
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Re:Stereo positioning problems in export
2011/08/26 10:38:28
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in Chappel's screenshot above, there's a checkbox for Track FX and BUS FX - I know you said you checked that screen, but that would be one cause of what you're describing. I'd also be sure that you don't have any of the FX bins "bypassed" - that shouldn't be the case if you can hear the FX of VC64 while playing the project, but there could be something strange going on that we can't see.
post edited by Beagle - 2011/08/26 10:40:08
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Cactus Music
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Re:Stereo positioning problems in export
2011/08/26 11:18:56
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Just a test you could try is to create a dry mix down of the song via bounce, then highlight the track, and use process/ audio efx and directly render( apply) the efx and see what happens. I was thinking your problem was MP3 export as MP3 will trash the stereo image at lower settings, but you said you tried a wave so.
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dhayzen
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Re:Stereo positioning problems in export
2011/08/26 11:21:09
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Beagle, thanks for the ideas.... I have double checked the Track FX checkbox is ticked and also that nothing is bypassed. Bit of head scratching going on here...
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Chappel
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Re:Stereo positioning problems in export
2011/08/26 11:40:49
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I would double check that you don't have any tracks or buses other than the Master bus routed directly to your audio device. And to be clear, you have the VC-64 in the FX bin of the Master Bus? If all you're using the VC-64 in the Master bus for is stereo widening maybe you could try another plug-in for that purpose and see if you have the same problem. I like the Sheppi Free Spacial Enhancer. http://dallashodgson.info...s/OpenAmbienceProject/
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Beagle
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Re:Stereo positioning problems in export
2011/08/26 13:24:49
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Chappel I would double check that you don't have any tracks or buses other than the Master bus routed directly to your audio device. And to be clear, you have the VC-64 in the FX bin of the Master Bus? If all you're using the VC-64 in the Master bus for is stereo widening maybe you could try another plug-in for that purpose and see if you have the same problem. I like the Sheppi Free Spacial Enhancer. http://dallashodgson.info/articles/OpenAmbienceProject/ +1 very good suggestion on the tracks/buses going only to the Master and not directly to the soundcard!
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bitflipper
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Re:Stereo positioning problems in export
2011/08/27 13:13:36
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If you export to a wave file as well as to an MP3, and then bring both up in Windows Media Player, do they sound the same? What does the MP3 sound like if you import it back into SONAR and play it? Does the MP3 sound the same on a portable player as it does through WMP? What I'm getting at is isolating the problem: is it with the MP3 encoding, the export, or the routing within SONAR? Going just by the odds, odds are that Chappel is on the right track with it being a routing issue.
All else is in doubt, so this is the truth I cling to. My Stuff
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dhayzen
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Re:Stereo positioning problems in export
2011/08/30 05:08:46
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Ok, I had a bit of a play over the weekend and have determined that the problem is with the playback NOT the encoding as first thought. If I take the encoded MP3 and play it on my phone, it works perfectly! This same MP3 playing via Windows Media narrows the stereo positions. I then went one step further.... I downloaded Audacity which allows me to switch the sound output device more easily. If I play the MP3 via the on-board HD sound card, I get the stereo narrowing problem. If I play the same MP3 via my EMU0404 card, it plays correctly. So does this mean that regardless of my encoding, depending upon 'how' the user is playing back the MP3 depends upon its quality and representation of my mix ???
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Beagle
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Re:Stereo positioning problems in export
2011/08/31 09:22:06
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So does this mean that regardless of my encoding, depending upon 'how' the user is playing back the MP3 depends upon its quality and representation of my mix ??? of course. that's always the case.
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dhayzen
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Re:Stereo positioning problems in export
2011/08/31 09:32:53
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By representation, I meant the stereo positioning/image. My bad, I should have been clearer in my description. Obviously I can understand why quality of playback could be different, but why the stereo image? If it is being played back on a stereo capable device, then surely the stereo image should be unchanged?
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Beagle
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Re:Stereo positioning problems in export
2011/08/31 09:35:35
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not necessarily. each device can "interpret" stereo signals the way it is designed. you'd think that would be pretty cut and dried, just separate the channels and send them to the separate outputs, but cheaply made devices might not separate the channels well. plus - on your onboard soundcard - that could easily be done with the 'enhancements' they have in the software as well. depending on the "room setting" or other processing. like some of the soundmax software comes with presets for "narrow width" or other room separation and EQ, compression and aural excitement type settings.
post edited by Beagle - 2011/08/31 09:38:39
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dhayzen
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Re:Stereo positioning problems in export
2011/08/31 09:53:16
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Thanks all for your help and suggestions. I think it is clearer to me now, but I must admit I feel slightly deflated by the idea that I can create what I think is a great sounding mix, yet it could sound horrible or just vastly different on someone else's equipment. Obviously I expected some difference, but I think the stereo image being changed as well as the overall quality of playback just tipped my brain over the edge of disbelief. One could almost say what is the point of mixing/mastering if the output differs this much ;-) I guess I'm seeing the extreme here, in that my on board 8channel HD audio device (ASUS P755D motherboard) is not anywhere near as good as the EMU0404. Hence the vast difference in playback.
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dhayzen
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Re:Stereo positioning problems in export
2011/08/31 10:09:50
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I'm beginning to wonder if this is an issue with my motherboard audio setup or fault.... I have now tried the MP3 on a couple of other PC's with lesser quality on board sound chips than mine, yet they keep the stereo image as I intended and playback is far better. Mmm.... more head scratching I think we can consider this thread closed now... I'll report back if I find anything specific regarding setup.fault with the on board HD audio. Once again, thanks everyone for your help and input. Dave
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Bristol_Jonesey
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Re:Stereo positioning problems in export
2011/08/31 10:11:39
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It shouldn't cause the sort of stereo imaging problems you're talking about though. Are you absolutely 100% sure that ALL of your tracks are routed to your Master Bus? (Either directly or indirectly via a bus which itself is routed to the Master?). Don't forget you have to create your own master bus - Sonar doesn't do it for you UNLESS you start your project from a template which contains one. Don't confuse the Master Bus with the Main Outs which are your soundcard/interfaces Outputs. If it were me I'd make sure I keep on trying out different combinations & settings
CbB, Platinum, 64 bit throughoutCustom built i7 3930, 32Gb RAM, 2 x 1Tb Internal HDD, 1 x 1TB system SSD (Win 7), 1 x 500Gb system SSD (Win 10), 2 x 1Tb External HDD's, Dual boot Win 7 & Win 10 64 Bit, Saffire Pro 26, ISA One, Adam P11A,
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dhayzen
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Re:Stereo positioning problems in export
2011/08/31 10:25:50
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Hi Bristol_Jonesey I have managed to prove the problem is outside of CakeWalk. Using Audacity... If play the MP3 via my EMU0404 card, then it is fine. If I then play the same MP3 via the on board sound card, then the problem occur. Has to be something to do with the HD audio on this Asus motherboard. I have confirmed the cabling etc is correct. To be honest, I am not too worried now as I can check the MP3 using Audacity which I can easily select my output device for playback. Thanks for the comments though.
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Bristol_Jonesey
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Re:Stereo positioning problems in export
2011/08/31 10:49:15
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No problem David. I didn't have time to read all of the responses, but it's good you've narrowed down the problem.
CbB, Platinum, 64 bit throughoutCustom built i7 3930, 32Gb RAM, 2 x 1Tb Internal HDD, 1 x 1TB system SSD (Win 7), 1 x 500Gb system SSD (Win 10), 2 x 1Tb External HDD's, Dual boot Win 7 & Win 10 64 Bit, Saffire Pro 26, ISA One, Adam P11A,
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bitflipper
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Re:Stereo positioning problems in export
2011/08/31 11:24:02
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Good troubleshooting, Dave. I wish everybody were as methodical as you, it would make trying to help them much more satisfying. If it makes you feel any better, that VIA interface has only recently been adopted by ASUS and is not the most common integrated audio device out there. Far more ubiquitous are the RealTek and Conexant devices, which, although also notoriously low-end, perform better than the VIA. (So congratulations, you actually managed to find something worse than a RealTek - I didn't think that was even possible :)
All else is in doubt, so this is the truth I cling to. My Stuff
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Chappel
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Re:Stereo positioning problems in export
2011/08/31 11:42:00
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dhayzen By representation, I meant the stereo positioning/image. My bad, I should have been clearer in my description. Obviously I can understand why quality of playback could be different, but why the stereo image? If it is being played back on a stereo capable device, then surely the stereo image should be unchanged? One option you have is to put in a decent pci/pcie soundcard to use as the default Windows Audio Playback Device.
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dhayzen
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Re:Stereo positioning problems in export
2011/08/31 12:05:12
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bitFlipper - thanks for the praise. I guess me being in IT helps in diagnosis. Glad I've found something worse than Realtek ;-) Chappel, you're right - I could install a better sound card, but as the EMU0404 can be selected for playback in Audacity, that will suffice for my needs. Good idea though. Well I think that wraps it up folks. Cheers all. Dave
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Dreamliner
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Re:Stereo positioning problems in export
2011/09/04 11:26:15
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FWIW I've also had these sorts of problems with Windows Media Player "improving" my exported files on playback and making them sound terrible compared to the playback within Sonar. I've had to dig quite deep into the various WMP, Windows and soundcard settings to turn off all the various "enhancements". Got there eventually but it wasn't easy.
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