Volume Vs. Gain

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Beathaven
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2012/06/24 13:16:56 (permalink)

Volume Vs. Gain

Hello Everyone,

As this post will make abundantly clear, I,m a perfect Newbie. I have X1 Expanded and am impatient to get work going - but quickly realized that this is going to take time! For starters, can anyone explain - in plain english please - what the difference is between VOLUME input/output and GAIN input/output. Turn either one up = sound gets louder - turn either one down = sound gets quieter. Does Routing influence choosing one or the other? I started a project using 2 instances of Dimension Pro and one of Rapture. Each track going to the master bus - each track has an effect on it. How do you balance it all out? PRE/POST --- GLOBAL ??

Thanks in advance to anyone taking the time to help!!
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14 Replies Related Threads

    Rasure
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    Re:Volume Vs. Gain 2012/06/24 13:23:49 (permalink)
    Gain is your input signal, Volume is your out put signal.

    A mistake I made very early on, was not to use gain, gain is the signal before it reaches any processing and volume is the volume after processing, and why its important to set your gain first so you don't clip any processing such a plug ins etc.

    I normally set all my gain level to around -10 on all tracks, don't usually touch any gain on busses

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    chuckebaby
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    Re:Volume Vs. Gain 2012/06/24 13:39:01 (permalink)
    Rasure


    Gain is your input signal, Volume is your out put signal.

    A mistake I made very early on, was not to use gain, gain is the signal before it reaches any processing and volume is the volume after processing, and why its important to set your gain first so you don't clip any processing such a plug ins etc.

    I normally set all my gain level to around -10 on all tracks, don't usually touch any gain on busses


    well said my friend  :)

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    wst3
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    Re:Volume Vs. Gain 2012/06/24 13:39:41 (permalink)
    pedantic mode on... volume is used to describe a level, specifically as it is perceived by us humans. Gain is used to describe a change in level, or volume. I'm not terribly thrilled with the way that any current DAW uses these terms, but I think the Sonar approach is about as close as we'll likely get to an accurate usage. Ok, end of pedantic mode... did either this or Rasure's explanation make sense? If not try searching the web for articles about "gain staging". There is one at the Rane web site that is especially good.

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    #4
    soens
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    Re:Volume Vs. Gain 2012/06/24 15:03:17 (permalink)
    It also serves to emulate a real mixer which usually has a Trim or Gain knob at the top for input and a sliding Fader at the bottom for output.
     
    Personally I'd kinda like ta see the standard mixer EQ knobs with HI and LO sweeping Mids too... with a bypass switch of course.
     
    Steve
    #5
    FastBikerBoy
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    Re:Volume Vs. Gain 2012/06/25 01:43:19 (permalink)
    soens


    Personally I'd kinda like ta see the standard mixer EQ knobs with HI and LO sweeping Mids too... with a bypass switch of course.
     
    Steve
    Isn't that the point of the Prochannel?

    #6
    mattplaysguitar
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    Re:Volume Vs. Gain 2012/06/25 03:16:39 (permalink)
    FastBikerBoy


    soens


    Personally I'd kinda like ta see the standard mixer EQ knobs with HI and LO sweeping Mids too... with a bypass switch of course.
     
    Steve
    Isn't that the point of the Prochannel?

    Speaking of which, I'd love to see a volume output on the ProChannel eq. We have one on the compressor and the saturator, but not on the eq! I like to adjust the output of EVERY plug so there is no perceivable volume change. This makes A/B ing between on and off easy and keeps all my gain staging in check :( Has this been discussed before? Maybe it's time for a feature request..


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    Bristol_Jonesey
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    Re:Volume Vs. Gain 2012/06/25 04:28:22 (permalink)
    I agree Matt.

    I've sent in a feature request, maybe a few more of us should:

    http://www.cakewalk.com/s...ct/featurerequest.aspx



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    #8
    mattplaysguitar
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    Re:Volume Vs. Gain 2012/06/25 05:28:46 (permalink)
    Bristol_Jonesey


    I agree Matt.

    I've sent in a feature request, maybe a few more of us should:

    http://www.cakewalk.com/s...ct/featurerequest.aspx

    Submitted!


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    #9
    Skyline_UK
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    Re:Volume Vs. Gain 2012/06/25 06:04:24 (permalink)
    Rasure


    Gain is your input signal, Volume is your out put signal.

    A mistake I made very early on, was not to use gain, gain is the signal before it reaches any processing and volume is the volume after processing, and why its important to set your gain first so you don't clip any processing such a plug ins etc.

    I normally set all my gain level to around -10 on all tracks, don't usually touch any gain on busses

    I never touch the gains on any track, leaving them at zero.  I adjust all input gain at the source, which is usually the faders on my analogue desk.
    Teach me.  Am I doing wrong?  What would I, er, gain by adjusting these on the tracks?

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    Bristol_Jonesey
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    Re:Volume Vs. Gain 2012/06/25 06:37:19 (permalink)
    Sounds like you're just doing the same thing, but earlier on in your recording chain.

    Don't fret about it - the important thing is you're gain staging properly, provided you're only using your desk to feed into Sonar. Which begs the question, how are your source tracks leaving the desk?

    Direct Outs are good for this PROVIDED they can be switched between Pre & Post fader.
    You want Post if you're going to record from them.

    Group outputs are another good candidate

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    Zo
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    Re:Volume Vs. Gain 2012/06/25 08:54:16 (permalink)
    Check this video i made ...i talk about it and VCC ....

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JKxZEVwJyN0&feature=relmfu



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    trimph1
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    Re:Volume Vs. Gain 2012/06/25 09:02:14 (permalink)
    mattplaysguitar


    Bristol_Jonesey


    I agree Matt.

    I've sent in a feature request, maybe a few more of us should:

    http://www.cakewalk.com/s...ct/featurerequest.aspx

    Submitted!
    Submitted as well!!


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    Beathaven
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    Re:Volume Vs. Gain 2012/06/25 13:13:42 (permalink)
    A sincere thanks to ALL  esp. Rasure - "plain english!"
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    Skyline_UK
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    Re:Volume Vs. Gain 2012/06/25 13:39:45 (permalink)
    Bristol_Jonesey


    Sounds like you're just doing the same thing, but earlier on in your recording chain.

    Don't fret about it - the important thing is you're gain staging properly, provided you're only using your desk to feed into Sonar. Which begs the question, how are your source tracks leaving the desk?

    Direct Outs are good for this PROVIDED they can be switched between Pre & Post fader.
    You want Post if you're going to record from them.

    Group outputs are another good candidate


    Thanks.  Group outs.

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