Helpful ReplySync Clock Conundrum: Need to fix some tracks that were recorded with an ADAT *SOLVED*

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Beepster
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2013/05/13 12:41:07 (permalink)

Sync Clock Conundrum: Need to fix some tracks that were recorded with an ADAT *SOLVED*

Hi, guys. Hope you've all been well. I've got a problem I'm hoping I could get some ideas about. I've got a series of tracks that were recorded with an ancient version of Nuendo and an ADAT machine. I no longer have access to the ADAT. When I listen back to the tracks they are slow and low pitched. I think this is because the DAW was using the ADAT's clock. So I'm just wondering about possible ways to correct this either in Nuendo or X2. Am I stuck with time stretch/pitch shift?

Thanks.
post edited by Beepster - 2013/05/13 14:46:32
#1
Chregg
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Re:Sync Clock Conundrum: Need to fix some tracks that were recorded with an ADAT 2013/05/13 12:50:30 (permalink)
you could try acidizing (groove clip) the file and adjust the tempo, one of the first things i was taught with adat's was to get the machine to chase the DAW, do you still know the original tempos of the tracks, or there abouts ??
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Chregg
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Re:Sync Clock Conundrum: Need to fix some tracks that were recorded with an ADAT 2013/05/13 12:59:37 (permalink)
the only time id use an adta's clock would be to sync-ing it with other adats, one of my friends still swears by mixing down onto adat, says he likes it better than running **** through an interface, and back into the DAW lol
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Beepster
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Re:Sync Clock Conundrum: Need to fix some tracks that were recorded with an ADAT 2013/05/13 13:04:26 (permalink)
Hi, Chregg. They are songs that I wrote and I actually have a rough mixdown from that session that is the correct speed so I can use that for reference. It was recorded by someone else though so I didn't have any say on the tech end. The one thing I'm concerned about with turn it all into groove clips is it's reeeeally slow so I'm not sure if doing it that way will leave artifacts and then I'd still have to deal with the pitch issue which AFAIK can also add artifacts. I also think that it gets slower throughout the session. Not sure what that's all about. I will however give the Groove clip method a shot if I can't figure out how to get it sped up in one go. Thanks... cheers.
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Beepster
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Re:Sync Clock Conundrum: Need to fix some tracks that were recorded with an ADAT 2013/05/13 13:06:07 (permalink)
lol... Yeah I'm not sure why the guy did things the way he did. He had a couple other quirky habits too. I think he was being influenced by an old timer that hadn't caught on to the full digital experience yet.
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Beepster
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Re:Sync Clock Conundrum: Need to fix some tracks that were recorded with an ADAT 2013/05/13 13:08:56 (permalink)
I should also mention it is a full band/live recording so lots of tracks. I'm hoping to save most of them and only overdub my parts. However I may have to strip it down to just the drums and vocals then re-record everything else myself.
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Chregg
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Re:Sync Clock Conundrum: Need to fix some tracks that were recorded with an ADAT 2013/05/13 13:41:37 (permalink)
what your saying about groove clips and time stretching is true, it can leave artifacts, if the recordings start to sound slower, then its the adat, every time i use an adat i tend to fast forward a few minutes so i dont get that drag (10 mins ffw), sounds like your stuck with wat you've got Beepster, but by all means try groove clipping or time stretching
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Beepster
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Re:Sync Clock Conundrum: Need to fix some tracks that were recorded with an ADAT 2013/05/13 13:52:48 (permalink)
Okay, thanks for the input. I guess I was kind of hoping there was a way to get at the actual clock settings and speed it up that way. I've never used any external recording devices so it's all Greek to me. Cheers.
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Chregg
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Re:Sync Clock Conundrum: Need to fix some tracks that were recorded with an ADAT 2013/05/13 14:08:05 (permalink)
If you still had the adat then you'd have something to play with, do you not have the tape anywhere ???
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John
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Re:Sync Clock Conundrum: Need to fix some tracks that were recorded with an ADAT 2013/05/13 14:11:32 (permalink) ☄ Helpful
It sounds that perhaps you have the wrong sample rate for them.  Try 44.1. 

Best
John
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Chregg
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Re:Sync Clock Conundrum: Need to fix some tracks that were recorded with an ADAT 2013/05/13 14:18:17 (permalink) ☄ Helpful
that's a good possibilty
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Beepster
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Re:Sync Clock Conundrum: Need to fix some tracks that were recorded with an ADAT 2013/05/13 14:32:48 (permalink)
hmm... well it is set to 44.1 but maybe it was recorded at something else. I didn't realize that the samplerate could affect the speed. I'll check it out. I'm currently attempting to export it as an OMF and it froze the old system first try so exporting looks like it might be a problem too. Gonna try doing a straight track by track export if it fails again or doesn't import to Sonar properly.

Also, hiya, John. How you been?

@Chregg... No, no tape or ADAT machine. I asked for all that stuff but I guess the dude reused the tapes or something. It's all a big mess actually so I'm just trying to salvage what I can. I've got another version of all these tunes but they were recorded in an inferior room, the tempos fluctuate wildly and it was just bed tracks so it doesn't have the original artists this one does. This is all going to be a major pain however I do it but if I could just get this set of takes up to the original speed it'll be a lot easier. If anyone has any more suggestions I'm all ears.

Thanks again, guys.
#12
scook
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Re:Sync Clock Conundrum: Need to fix some tracks that were recorded with an ADAT 2013/05/13 14:36:57 (permalink) ☄ Helpful
I believe ADAT started out at 48k only.
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Beepster
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Re:Sync Clock Conundrum: Need to fix some tracks that were recorded with an ADAT 2013/05/13 14:43:12 (permalink)
You are freaking life saver, John. It was the samplerate. It was set to 44.1 so I switched to 88.1 and got chimpmunk action so I tried 48 and voila. I can't believe I had never come across the speed/sample rate thing in all my studies. I thought it just screwed with the quality.
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Beepster
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Re:Sync Clock Conundrum: Need to fix some tracks that were recorded with an ADAT 2013/05/13 14:45:17 (permalink)
@scook. Hey, buddy. Yup. It all makes sense now. Whew... so glad this worked out. Now I might actually be able to get some work done. Thanks all. I might be around a little more again now that I'm back in front of the DAW. Been spending the last couple months giving myself a crash course in jazz theory and dissecting harmonic/melodic minor and all their modes. Cheers.
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Chregg
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Re:Sync Clock Conundrum: Need to fix some tracks that were recorded with an ADAT 2013/05/13 16:28:28 (permalink)
go the Beepster ;)
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Jeff Evans
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Re:Sync Clock Conundrum: Need to fix some tracks that were recorded with an ADAT 2013/05/13 17:10:40 (permalink)
The default sample rate of an ADAT is 48K and many engineers just used it there myself included. Even from the early ADAT's you could adjust the sample rate actually down to 44.1 but it required a bit of fiddling to do it. I also didn't like doing it because the machine whined at that sample rate for some reason and I could hear it much more so and it annoyed me.

The obvious thing to do is just work on your mix and mastering right up to the last minute at 48K and sample rate convert then. What I did was convert the tracks over to 44.1K sample rate wise before even importing them into a DAW. A program such as Adobe Audition does this easily. Then you can apply effects etc and you are working from the right sample rate from the start.

Probably a very similar result. It is better too if you can transfer from ADAT to files digitally. I have got the Alesis card and software that does this very well. The black faced ADAT actually had pretty decent converters in them and they sounded very OK. I get the odd jobs transferring ADAT's over for people. There are still a lot of multitrack sessions around done in that format. (I am glad we are over them though!) The later models that had the higher bit depths were OK too. 

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#17
John
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Re:Sync Clock Conundrum: Need to fix some tracks that were recorded with an ADAT 2013/05/13 17:31:35 (permalink)
Beepster


You are freaking life saver, John. It was the samplerate. It was set to 44.1 so I switched to 88.1 and got chimpmunk action so I tried 48 and voila. I can't believe I had never come across the speed/sample rate thing in all my studies. I thought it just screwed with the quality.


It makes me happy seeing you solve a problem. If I had a little bit to do with it so much the better. 

I thought it might be 48 but I figured if you went through the rates one would work.  I record everything at 44.1. That way I don't have to worry about matching anything it is always just 44.1. 

Best
John
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Beepster
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Re:Sync Clock Conundrum: Need to fix some tracks that were recorded with an ADAT 2013/05/13 17:47:29 (permalink)
@Chregg... Heh. Thanks, man. Tryin' my best here. Slow but sure. ;-)

@Jeff... Hello my friend. This is great info to have in case I encounter old ADAT recordings again. The whole DAW to tape to DAW thing has always bent my brain a bit but the mystery is fading a bit now after this experience and the helpful advice here. Thanks. I hope you've been well.

So here's an update on what's happening. I've been having a heck of a time getting these tracks over to the new system and into Sonar but I think I've got it now. First problem was the old system would get to 99% completion while trying to export an OMF and then it would choke. It created a file though so I tried opening it in X2. No dice. It was corrupt. So then I tried AES31 format which I had never heard of before but in the Nuendo manual it says it's supposed to just export waves that can be used in other DAWS with an option to hang on to fades and volume automation. Well it only created a tiny little file but no audio sooo... no dice. Then I thought I'd try to see if I could do a multitrack export like can be done with Sonar. Only let's you export one track at a time which would take forever and I'm not sure how hard it'd be to sync them all back up. I was thinking that could be a last resort. There was one other option which was "Selected Tracks". This seems to just copy all the waves in the project and put them in a folder. They do sync up so I tried this. Because the project was an hour worth of material broken up into songs I ended up with a huge pile of tracks. One track for each instrument AND for each song. Yikes. I also neglected to change my samplerate in the Sonar project so they overlapped. Big old mess. The final answer seems to be going through the individual waves and selecting the instrument tracks for each one using CTRL select and importing them that way. One other problem I had was I checked off the box that says "import tracks as mono" and was only getting one side. They should be mono tracks but they don't want to playback through the master in stereo. Whatever... I just unchecked that box and now everything is stereo and it seems to be working fine. However listening back I realize some of the actual recording and playing is quite poor but I think the drums and vocals are salvageable which was the most important part for me anyway. The rest I can overdub.

So tl;dr... I've finally managed to figure out how to get this stuff into Sonar so I can work on it. Hooray! Being able to get this project into Sonar has been a major concern of mine for a while now but it looks like I can make it happen.

Cheers, guys and thanks again. Stay awesome.
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Beepster
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Re:Sync Clock Conundrum: Need to fix some tracks that were recorded with an ADAT 2013/05/13 17:49:29 (permalink)
Oh you totally nailed that one John. As soon as I got the chimpmunk effect at 88.1 I knew 48 would work... and it did. Good call. ;-)
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