Mojo3432
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X2 and Preamps
Hello all. I was just wondering how important it is to route my incoming signal into X2 through an external preamp if I have (from what I hear/read) a fantastic console emulator within X2 itself?? TRUST ME...I completely understand that sending audio through "physical" electronics and transistors, etc. imparts a special character that cannot be emulated through software. Plus, I am not referring to any specific or expensive preamp either. Just an average, well made preamp like a Focusrite Saffire or a Blue Robbie, etc. Thanks
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brconflict
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Re: X2 and Preamps
2013/07/15 16:33:43
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The preamp is the very first thing that follows your mic, obviously, so you'll want the best thing you can afford here next to the cost of the mic itself. At least, you want the best quality you can afford here. Your normal sound card isn't going to give you a gain knob to pre-amplify your mic, and obviously doesn't supply 48v if you need a condenser mic, but the hotter your mic signal is going into the sound card, the less computer and digital artifacts (noise) you'll pick up in your mix before you get to X2. I highly recommend an external preamp always.
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bandso
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Re: X2 and Preamps
2013/07/15 16:41:54
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Ok everyone, hold on, this question has been debated over the internet for years and this thread can get out of control very quickly. To answer the OP, yes a focusrite Saphire is a fine preamp that will indeed deliver quality recordings. Preamps that come with today's recording interfaces (not your typical stock sound card) have improved by leaps and bounds in quality and general latency. Its up to you and your wallet to decide if you need something more expensive or esoteric.
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Mojo3432
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Re: X2 and Preamps
2013/07/15 20:06:40
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OK, so for guitars, keyboards and bass you recommend an actual external preamp vs. the emulation inside X2?
CUSTOM AUDIO PC:- Intel Core i7 4770K CPU, ASUS Z87 PRO Motherboard, 32GB RAM
- Windows 10 Pro 64-bit Edition Running Sonar Platinum
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bandso
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Re: X2 and Preamps
2013/07/15 22:20:00
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You have to have some kind of "preamp" to get the signal to a usable level within your daw. Most of today's interfaces come with some kind of built in preamp, but they are typically made to be "clean". You can then use the X2 console emulations to alter the tone slightly. It's a subtle effect, but does add some nice color. By using something like an outboard tube preamp you can color your tone more before it is recorded. Once again this is subjective. You may want a little extra tube warmth or distortion on say a bass track, however I am of the camp that you'll want to get the signal into the DAW as cleanly as possible, then use effects if you want to change the tone. Once again this is all part of the creative process.
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AT
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Re: X2 and Preamps
2013/07/15 23:43:07
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The focusrite preempt are ok said above. A external preamp has some advantages starting with gain. I like my Isa one better than my interface's preempt but I've made good recordings with both. As far as guitars I prefer recording amps but di'ing works and Sims get there 90% of the time. And are more convenient too. Only you can decide.
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Pragi
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Re: X2 and Preamps
2013/07/16 04:12:41
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Totally agree to bandso and At. I lke he neutral character of the preamps of the saffire soundcard. But it´s a personal decision/taste question, to need a preamp with " character." I like the Golden Age Pre 73 for this things. And many engineers claim, that a preamp only has a proportion of most 10 percent on the quality of a recorded signal. A mic has much more influence. Have fun Pragi
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Mojo3432
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Re: X2 and Preamps
2013/07/16 08:33:10
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Completely agree with all of the above. I run my electric and acoustic guitars through a Radial Pro 48 DI and my bass through an MXR 80 DI +. I get fantastic results going through these units and into my MOTU Ultralite. Sparkling clean that isn't thin or brittle. However, I have two very cheap, ineffective preamps that make everything sound muddy and muffled...even AFTER I upgraded the tubes in them. So, it simply got me wondering if using them is even needed - OR - Could I just bypass them altogether and simply add some emulation within Sonar to achieve basically the same result? Obviously, the sensible answer would be to invest in a nicer, more expensive preamp...but right now that isn't an option financially.
CUSTOM AUDIO PC:- Intel Core i7 4770K CPU, ASUS Z87 PRO Motherboard, 32GB RAM
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Jim Roseberry
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Re: X2 and Preamps
2013/07/16 08:50:13
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☄ Helpfulby Mistergreen 2013/07/16 09:11:07
Mojo3432 So, it simply got me wondering if using them is even needed - OR - Could I just bypass them altogether and simply add some emulation within Sonar to achieve basically the same result? Obviously, the sensible answer would be to invest in a nicer, more expensive preamp...but right now that isn't an option financially.
In this case software emulation isn't a viable alternative to a hardware pre-amp. As was mentioned, you have to get the mic/guitar/etc signal up to a use-able level. If you did record a mic/guitar without using a pre-amp, the signal level would be super low. Boosting this low level signal (via software - after recording) would also tremendously boost the noise-floor.
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Mistergreen
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Re: X2 and Preamps
2013/07/16 09:10:36
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As Jim stated, a preamp and the console emulators are two completely different things. Take tone and coloring out of the equation. A preamp is required to bring an instrument-level source up to a suitable level for recording.
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JonD
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Re: X2 and Preamps
2013/07/16 10:24:27
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There appear to be two different conversations going on here. Folks, he's got a MOTU Ultralite and a Blue Robbie mic pre. I'm not a guitar player, but it sounds to me like he's asking about getting a better guitar tone into his DAW recordings....
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Mojo3432
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Re: X2 and Preamps
2013/07/16 12:22:30
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Actually, the DI's I am using have very clean db pads (on the Pro48) and volume level controls (on the MXR 80). So the incoming signal that gets recorded is already at a good level and very clean with no added hiss or noise. I have each individual incoming level calibrated to average between -18db and -12db which is where I like to record so that the final mix is around -6db. I always thought that the preamps were simply to smooth and possibly color your incoming signal...I never thought of using them in regards to helping increase the signal level. However, that is only the case for my instruments...bass, guitar, etc. I do use my Blue Robbie preamp to boost the level of my vocals but I don't run my instruments through it.....too much plugging and unplugging between vocals, keyboards, bass, electric guitar, acoustic guitar, etc.
CUSTOM AUDIO PC:- Intel Core i7 4770K CPU, ASUS Z87 PRO Motherboard, 32GB RAM
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Pragi
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Re: X2 and Preamps
2013/07/16 12:56:35
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Hi Mojo, are you recordimg/splitting with your Di Box two signals of the guitar´s, bass aso? If not, I recommend to record the Di signal for transients, emulations aso and the miced signal (eventually a new mic?)for "room., warmth aso." But I guess you already are doing that,or? The preamps and Di you are using are imo very good.
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Mojo3432
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Re: X2 and Preamps
2013/07/16 14:10:11
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Hey Pragi, No...I haven't split the signal from the DI to the DAW and mic'd amp. I'm only recording the straight DI'd signal. I use Amplitube for all of the amp/cab/room simulations once inside Sonar. Thanks, I've been VERY happy with those DI's as well. Extremely clean.
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The Maillard Reaction
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Re: X2 and Preamps
2013/07/16 15:13:28
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"Radial Pro 48 DI" "MXR 80 DI +" Both of those devices have pre amps built inside them. best regards, mike
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CJaysMusic
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Re: X2 and Preamps
2013/07/16 15:13:52
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You can use what ever you want, as long as you get your desired sound. Its that simple./ One is not better than the other. You use what is needed, period! CJ
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Mojo3432
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Re: X2 and Preamps
2013/07/16 15:38:09
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mike_mccue "Radial Pro 48 DI" "MXR 80 DI +" Both of those devices have pre amps built inside them.
Thanks Mike. I knew that the MXR had a built in preamp, but I wasn't aware that the Pro 48 had one as well. That would explain why I don't have any problem with the line levels not being sufficient. So, it looks like I have decent quality preamps for line instruments as well as vocals. Pro 48 for guitar...MXR 80 for bass...Blue Robbie for vocals. I was not at all happy with the Alesis MicTube Duo's that I was using. WAYYYY too muddy even after I upgraded the tubes. Since I no longer need them, I guess they're headed for ebay.
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shmuelyosef
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Re: X2 and Preamps
2013/07/16 23:42:21
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I'm VERY happy with my Saffire, having owned sub-par preamp/interfaces from M-Audio and Roland in the past. I can't imagine not having external gain staging capability, so I can manage signal levels to always be in the sweet spot and decouple from sound production. It is certainly necessary if you want to mike an amp. Even my Rhodes Stage piano gets a tube preamp and simple compression (ART and RNC respectively) before hitting the Saffire, as I can optimize the sound that goes in without using dynamic range.
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AT
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Re: X2 and Preamps
2013/07/17 00:37:28
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a preamp is merely, well, an amplifier that brings up a signal to a level the next piece of equipment can use effectively. Reciever amplifiers for old home studios had preamps for turntables (and eq), just as mics need preamplifiers to raise their level where line level equipment can use it, or a DI raises the small signal produced by guitar pickups to line level. Most mic preamps have a di in it too. The more experienced you become at recording, the more you hear the very subtle differences preamps especially produce. The easiest thing to find is the available gain. An external high-end preamp will have 10 - 15 dB of gain more than your garden variety interface preamp. If you are close miking or miking loud sources, your interface preamp will work very well, thank you. For softer voices etc. that extra gain makes a difference. And then you learn to use distance when miking, backing the mic off of the source if you have a half decent room, which brings out the air in a source, so it isn't a flat, 2 dimensional sound but blooms and breathes. Then you notice w/ good (read expensive) analog you start hearing the transfomers work and other high quality goodies stuffed inside these expensive boxes. Transfomers tend to round off the sound and work good w/ the "sharpness" of digital recording. And all those other good bits start reminding you of the sound of your favorite recordings which, probably, include those same bits. And this is all at the edge of perception and is the last 10% or less of the sound, but is real if not exactly quantifiable. So you get into the placebo end of things. I hear, therefore I think. Maybe someone else doesnt hear it, but the engineer works hard to get the sound - even if he is the only one. And because he (or she) is working w/ good stuff, they don't allow themselves to compromise the sound because it sure ain't the equipment at fault. So you don't have to go out and buy a $3000 channel strip to get a good sound, but if you keep at recording you sure would like one. There is probably very little difference between a decent $4-500 preamp and a $1500 one, but you'll find engineers - good engineers, who won't work w/ the former. Because they don't have to. Don't let your interface preamps stop you from making good - even great recordings. It is mostly the song, anyway. But if you keep at it you'll probably discover an expensive habit. @
https://soundcloud.com/a-pleasure-dome http://www.bnoir-film.com/ there came forth little children out of the city, and mocked him, and said unto him, Go up, thou bald head; go up, thou bald head. 24 And he turned back, and looked on them, and cursed them in the name of the Lord. And there came forth two she bears out of the wood, and tare forty and two children of them.
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