Win 7 or Win 8 for multi-core Sonar X3?

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jtbarr
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2014/02/18 19:46:40 (permalink)

Win 7 or Win 8 for multi-core Sonar X3?

I'm building a new DAW, and I saw this link with a direct comparison, and Win7 tested better than Win 8 by 30-50%.
 

 
The guy upgraded his PC OS, and tested it with identical hardware using Sonar plugins and instances.
 
I've been leary of Win 8.  I don't like the GUI.  I see no advantage.  The Sonar lead programmer gave a preview of Win 8 that I read, but he wasn't that convincing.   He said timing may be better, but wasn't too specific.
 
Here's the issues I would like some QUANTITATIVE data on:
 
Assuming 64 bit versions of both.
 
1.  Is the multi-core scheduling any better under Win 8?  (vs Win 7 with latest Service pack)
 
2.  Is the system timing any more accurate with Win 8?  I heard there are MIDI jitter problems in Win 7.  I haven't measured it, but is it MIDI only or is audio affected?  I have noticed latency problems in my system with Sonar 7 and X1 (I now am using X3), but usually these latencies were ASIO related or other system problems.
 
3.  Why would Win 7 allow 35-50% more instances of plugins of the same audio processing plugins without dropout..... as identified in the above link from gearslutz?   Also more notes of polyphony in soft synths.
 
I'm used to Win 7, I need a good reason to go to Win 8, and I haven't found any......has anyone else?
 
Thanks
#1
jtbarr
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Re: Win 7 or Win 8 for multi-core Sonar X3? 2014/02/18 19:48:06 (permalink)
The forum cut out my link:
 

 
try again
#2
microapp
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Re: Win 7 or Win 8 for multi-core Sonar X3? 2014/02/18 22:27:05 (permalink)
You can make Win8 look very much like Win7. I have read that 8 has some disk speed advantages and also perhaps some latency improvements but the latter will always depend on the drivers. MS supposedly wrote W8 from the ground up and dumped all the legacy code. I put W8 on a 2007 Toshiba laptop and it really improved the performance. I never use the Modern (Metro) interface so it looks and operates for the most part like W7. I would make sure that W8  drivers are available for your hardware before making the jump. I still use W7 for my studio and may consider W8 after I convert my work machine to W8 next month. I am sort of in the same boat as you are.
Not sure if I can post a link but a Sonar + W8 article is here:

 
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#3
microapp
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Re: Win 7 or Win 8 for multi-core Sonar X3? 2014/02/18 22:31:16 (permalink)
Nope the link was removed
google this and it should be the first hit
 
Windows 8 - A benchmark for music production applications
 
Michael
 
 

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#4
robert_e_bone
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Re: Win 7 or Win 8 for multi-core Sonar X3? 2014/02/18 23:46:04 (permalink)
I have Windows 8 and love it.  I had Windows 7 for quite a while prior to that, and loved that too.
 
Both work well for me.  I have delayed going to 8.1, until I finish my current projects, but will likely be going to that in a couple of months.
 
Make sure drivers are there, and have a blast.
 
As far as performance, Sonar ran fine on Win 7, and runs fine on Win 8.  I saw no performance hit in Windows 8.
 
As far as usability, I see the Windows 8 UI precisely once, during most days, only at boot up.  I do NOT have any apps to make Win 8 look like Win 7 - I just click on Desktop, and I get the same desktop look and feel that I had with Windows 7, with the exception of the Start button.  Whip Dee Doo , la de la.  All I did was take the most used programs and pin them to the task bar, and send the others as shortcuts to the desktop, and I now rarely have to go to the new Start Menu .
 
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#5
rebel007
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Re: Win 7 or Win 8 for multi-core Sonar X3? 2014/02/19 00:00:37 (permalink)
I believe the Cakewalk team have done some considerable testing on Win8 and have passed Sonar to run on this operating system without any major problems. I'm sure if Sonar was taking the kind of performance hits you are mentioning, it would never have passed testing.
My thoughts on this are that there may be some kind of driver issue with the hardware that is being used to test on, I'll be interested to see if this is case, and whether the site you are referring to has given details on exactly what hardware, and drivers, they are using..
 
I think you must have a certain amount of posts on this forum before you are allowed to post links, so they are not showing up and I can't find the articles you are referring to.

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#6
Splat
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Re: Win 7 or Win 8 for multi-core Sonar X3? 2014/02/19 00:16:11 (permalink)
Not much difference between them. The latest is slightly better and will be supported for longer by M$ more importantly. The guy who did the testing probably didn't disable the services he did not need.

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@48/24 & 128 buffers latency is 367 with offset of 38.

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#7
mudgel
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Re: Win 7 or Win 8 for multi-core Sonar X3? 2014/02/19 02:46:38 (permalink)
Running 8.1 x64  here in my studio. No OS related issues. I boot straight into the desktop.

Mike V. (MUDGEL)

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#8
gswitz
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Re: Win 7 or Win 8 for multi-core Sonar X3? 2014/02/19 05:23:39 (permalink)
8.1 is a no brainer for me because of the touch stuff.
 
If you're one of those folks who's uncomfortable with new things, you might stick with Windows 7.

StudioCat > I use Windows 10 and Sonar Platinum. I have a touch screen.
I make some videos. This one shows how to do a physical loopback on the RME UCX to get many more equalizer nodes.
#9
Sacalait
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Re: Win 7 or Win 8 for multi-core Sonar X3? 2014/02/19 06:42:12 (permalink)
I was running X1 on a quad core 6600 on Vista up until four months ago.  That machine was over 5 years old.  When I decided it was time for a new PC I contracted a local business (who also happens to be a musical client) to build it.  I chose Windows 8.1 for the touch-screen capability (even though I haven't moved to that technology yet.)  The PC is an Intel i7 4770K 3.5 gHZ processor with 16 Gig of RAM.  It's a beast to say the least!  I also have a Samsung solid state drive for the boot/program drive.  I'm very satisfied with this system as a whole!  It takes 30 seconds or less to fully boot, no issues with X3D, I see 8 processors in Sonar and I've been throwing a boatload of plugins that I wouldn't have dreamed of throwing on the Vista machine and I've not had any issues. 

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#10
mmorgan
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Re: Win 7 or Win 8 for multi-core Sonar X3? 2014/02/19 08:06:32 (permalink)
I just finished an upgrade from 7 to 8.1. Assuming you can get 8.1 drivers for all of your hardware I would recommend 8.1. Performance seems snappier to me (this may be attributable to a boot/applications SSD drive). I've had no issues with 8.1 and you can have it boot up to bypass the Start Page (the Metro Tiles) into the more conventional desktop look. This is what I do although I do have all of my primary DAW application pinned to the Start Page if that is where I may be - this is in addition to having them pinned to the Taskbar (I've done this since XP). I also have a custom Tool Bar that has links to all of my help files and the stand alone versions of various VSTs (Battery, Kontakt, Guitar Rig, Melodyne etc). This is very easy to do.
 
I recommend going with 8.1 because, assuming there are no driver issues, if you go with 7 you are pretty much building in a lesser life span...I can't recall when 7 came out but I'm guessing about 5 years ago...at some point in time MS will deprecate the OS.
 
Regards,


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#11
FCCfirstclass
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Re: Win 7 or Win 8 for multi-core Sonar X3? 2014/02/19 08:31:52 (permalink)
You also can add this $4.99 program to Win 8 to add the menu tree in desktop mode.  They also have another cheap program to resize the Metro tiles to run on the desktop.  They are rock solid.
 
http://www.stardock.com/products/start8/
 
 

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And away we go!
#12
hockeyjx
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Re: Win 7 or Win 8 for multi-core Sonar X3? 2014/02/19 09:14:57 (permalink)
I kind of echo most of the above.
 
1) Your hardware HAS to have 8.1 drivers! If not, stay on 7. For me, until my hardware gives out, I don't leave Win7.
2) For most folks with good hardware, your aren't seeing "major" improvement between 7 and 8. So if you have an open Win7 license and are tight on cash...
3) It will be a long time before Win7 is sunsetted. Probably 5 years minimum.
 

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#13
Splat
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Re: Win 7 or Win 8 for multi-core Sonar X3? 2014/02/19 10:52:38 (permalink)
FCCfirstclass
You also can add this $4.99 program to Win 8 to add the menu tree in desktop mode.  They also have another cheap program to resize the Metro tiles to run on the desktop.  They are rock solid.
 
http://www.stardock.com/products/start8/ 




You don't need this with 8.1, you can now get your start button back, which will bring up the ModernUI screen, here you can put on shortcuts to all of you apps... it works well... In a lot of cases this functionality is hidden by default and needs to be enabled.

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@48/24 & 128 buffers latency is 367 with offset of 38.

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#14
Sidroe
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Re: Win 7 or Win 8 for multi-core Sonar X3? 2014/02/19 12:01:54 (permalink)
I ran 7 on an Acer in the studio ever since 7 was released. All the talk about 8 made me leary when it came time for a new machine. I bought a Toshiba with 8 on it, loaded up X3 64 bit, and I was awestruck at how much better the experience was with X3. Then 8.1 update came along and all the talk made me leary about updating. I finally bit the bullet and updated to 8.1. The only problem I had was my Addictive Drums and Addictive Keys registrations went amuck! I had to go to XLNs website and remove the registration, give a new computer name, and run the installer. Once the installer ran, it scanned all the Xln folders and prompted me that everything was up to date. Other than that I can't say enough good about my experiences with 8 or 8.1.
BTW, 8.1 put back the Start button on the desktop! I sure did miss that booger! At any rate my experiences have been excellent and I would highly recommend that you consider going to 8.1! If for no other reason, you know how this works. If you don't upgrade then in 4 or 5 years 7 will no longer be supported and you will have to jump to Windows version 22.3! I skipped Vista because so many people said it was a dog. When I got 7 I wondered what all the hub-bub was about. Hope this helps.

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#15
hockeyjx
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Re: Win 7 or Win 8 for multi-core Sonar X3? 2014/02/19 14:36:03 (permalink)
Sid, so do you have X3 on both? Or does just the newer one have it?

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#16
Sidroe
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Re: Win 7 or Win 8 for multi-core Sonar X3? 2014/02/19 22:24:05 (permalink)
Yes, I have X3 on both the Asus and the new Toshiba. The Toshiba is a laptop and it eats the Asus desktop alive! The Asus is Windows 7 and the Toshiba is 8.1. Check my signature for specs. No, none of my computers are custom built. They are off the shelf but I have stripped out all the bloatware. The Toshiba is working out well with the two Roland Studio-Capture interfaces linked together. That gives me an ultra compact remote recording rig with 24 built in mic pres with low impedance jacks with built in compression on each channel. The rest of the inputs are tip ring sleeve inputs for a total of 32 ins and 20 outs.
 I have not done all 32 tracks in realtime yet. I have done a few church choirs with the 24 channels and the Toshiba never even stuttered.

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#17
Vastman
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Re: Win 7 or Win 8 for multi-core Sonar X3? 2014/02/19 23:22:40 (permalink)
apples/oranges Toshiba i7 vs asus i5/hp i5
 
Would really LOVE TO HEAR some real world experience on the OPs main question:
 
jtbarr
 
Here's the issues I would like some QUANTITATIVE data on:
 
Assuming 64 bit versions of both.
 
1.  Is the multi-core scheduling any better under Win 8?  (vs Win 7 with latest Service pack)
 
2.  Is the system timing any more accurate with Win 8?  I heard there are MIDI jitter problems in Win 7.  I haven't measured it, but is it MIDI only or is audio affected?  I have noticed latency problems in my system with Sonar 7 and X1 (I now am using X3), but usually these latencies were ASIO related or other system problems.
 
 



 
I have had win 8 for a long time and haven't installed it.  Now have moved to a i7 4930 6 core/12 thread sweetheart of a cpu and still notice periodic redlining of core/thread #1 on complex creations while load is light across the board... Throwing way more at it than at my old i7 950, but still would love to see a better distribution...given ooooodles of stuff is going on that could be spun off to the other 11 threads I would think (me not necessarily a braniac)
 
THAT IS THE MAIN ISSUE, to little old me...
seems easy to quantify but...nadda yet.

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#18
cparmerlee
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Re: Win 7 or Win 8 for multi-core Sonar X3? 2014/02/20 00:34:57 (permalink)
microapp
MS supposedly wrote W8 from the ground up and dumped all the legacy code.



For any new OS release (for any mature OS) the vendor never rewrites more than 1/10000000th of the code.  There might be certain modules that are scrapped and completely rewritten, but 99.999999% of the code transfers from one version to eh next.  Sometimes parts of the OS might be processed with new compiler options, e.g. to adopt 64-bit mode.  And some changes are so sweeping that hundreds (if not thousands) of modules might require some touch-up to remain functional.
 
Windows is estimated at 50 million lines of code.  Trust me, you wouldn't want any OS that had 50 million new lines of code.

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#19
Sidroe
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Re: Win 7 or Win 8 for multi-core Sonar X3? 2014/02/20 08:37:04 (permalink)
I can say as far as the OP that I am getting a higher count of plugins without clicks and pops with 8.1 than I ever do with Windows 7 and X3. Also, I have not done any tweaking to the settings in either of these computers. Some forums say do it, some say don't. I just never got around to it. Anyone in here using 8.1 that has improved performance with any tweaks?
 

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#20
mmorgan
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Re: Win 7 or Win 8 for multi-core Sonar X3? 2014/02/20 09:42:06 (permalink)
With regard to the multicore scheduling: I've read, and don't totally understand, that Sonar can take advantage of multicores, and VST instruments can take advantage of mulitcore scheduling in stand alone mode, but VST instruments cannot take advantage of multicore scheduling when they are running in a host such as Sonar (or any other DAW). So it is possible that the heavy usage you may see on the first core is your VSTs gobbling up the first core.
 
If you check out the NI site for Maschine they discuss this in some detail.
 
Regards,


Mike

Win8(64), Sonar X3e(64) w/ RME Fireface UFX.
#21
cparmerlee
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Re: Win 7 or Win 8 for multi-core Sonar X3? 2014/02/20 11:09:01 (permalink)
mmorgan
With regard to the multicore scheduling: I've read, and don't totally understand, that Sonar can take advantage of multicores, and VST instruments can take advantage of mulitcore scheduling in stand alone mode, but VST instruments cannot take advantage of multicore scheduling when they are running in a host such as Sonar (or any other DAW). So it is possible that the heavy usage you may see on the first core is your VSTs gobbling up the first core.

I read those NI threads.  There is a lot of misunderstanding on those threads.  A task doesn't "own" a core per se.  The OS dynamically assigns work to available cores to the greatest extent possible.  The only issue I have seen here is that a SINGLE VST cannot run simultaneously on several cores.  But I believe SONAR puts each VST into its own thread and therefore the OS can put those threads anywhere there is processing available.
 
This has always been a touchy area of OS scheduler design.  Most software people don't understand how important CPU affinity is.  Today's fast processing speeds are only achievable when you keep the CPU pipeline full, and Intel (and other others) have achieved that by designing elaborate hierarchical memory systems to cache instructions  and data flowing into the processing pipeline.  If some software goof causes a task to jump to another core or another CPU, that may seriously interrupt the pipeline.  That can drop performance by 25% or more.  Recent versions of Windows (and presumably Linux and Mac too) tweak the dispatchers to try to keep as much CPU affinity as possible.  That could account for one core running significantly higher than the others.  But that is a good thing, not a bad thing.
 
If this is happening over a sustained period of time, then there is most likely one process that is carrying a huge load.  You can identify that by launching task manager, then clicking on the Resource Monitor button.  Within the resource monitor CPU section, sort processes by CPU usage and the offender should be obvious.

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Vastman
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Re: Win 7 or Win 8 for multi-core Sonar X3? 2014/02/20 15:11:54 (permalink)
Great stuff, cpalmerlee.   I still don't understand the core imbalances.  I just don't think they've got this down yet, whether it's Sonar or Windows... many of us run oooodles of effects/instruments and I just don't see much of a dynamic distribution across cores/threads.  When I'm running 3 instances of Diva, which is a beast (all in multicore mode) and other current quality vsts the loads would ideally be distributed way more evenly.  5 of my 6 cores are at 10/20 % while core 1 is way up there.  Seems Diva would just be put on a differend core, for each instance but that definately isn't happening as I've tried running just Diva, 2 Divas, then 3 etc... and not much migrates to the other cores.  
 
Hopefully in time it'll get better.  I haven't run into core 1 overloads yet so no real complaints but my 4930 has a lot more headroom than is currently being used.
 
Then again, this is just an ignorant songwriter talkin and I can only hope this is an evolving situation.  

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#23
cparmerlee
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Re: Win 7 or Win 8 for multi-core Sonar X3? 2014/02/20 16:02:08 (permalink)
Vastman
 5 of my 6 cores are at 10/20 % while core 1 is way up there.  Seems Diva would just be put on a different core, for each instance but that definitely isn't happening as I've tried running just Diva, 2 Divas, then 3 etc... and not much migrates to the other cores.  

I haven't seen anything that extreme.  Sometimes the CPU numbers can be inflated if multi-process software does what used to be called "spin loops", which is a crude way of doing the interlocks that are necessary for multiple threads to collaborate.  I wouldn't think that would be too common these days, but it might be a possibility.  In such a case, the extra CPU shown under the main core isn't really productive time and would more accurately be shown as waiting.
 
A variation on the spin loop thing is that sometimes when monitoring hardware, you can't depend on receiving interrupts when key events happen.  In those cases, the software may have to frequently (tens or hundreds of times a second) make inquiries against the hardware to determine is something important has happened.  I have no reason to believe that is a big factor in this case.
 
I doubt that is the problem.  It just seems like the main process has more to do than the others.  Things like VSTs naturally end up on their own threads and are therefore eligible to be dispatched on other cores.  But some things aren't as easy to "parallelize" so the effectively end up under the main thread.  Can you identify the process that is taking up the most CPU when this happens?
 

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#24
Vastman
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Re: Win 7 or Win 8 for multi-core Sonar X3? 2014/02/20 23:00:43 (permalink)
Cpalmerlee, I haven't a clue...just a songwriter watching X3s core/thread meter up top... ur way out of my league! 
 
And, from a practical standpoint, hasn't been a problem yet. I do know multi core is working with DIva as it defaults to single and must be toggled to multi core each time an instance is added. Even when I forget, I'm immediately reminded by the single core hit. Hitting the multi core button eliminates the spike. But overall, the differential btw vote one and the others is high
 

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