How can I tame the cymbals?

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optimus
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2014/12/17 02:04:48 (permalink)

How can I tame the cymbals?

I have been recording my band drummer using the simple Recorder Man technique using two overhead microphones, but also with a mic on the kick for some bottom reinforcement and occasionally a mic on the snare drum. My problem is that the cymbals tend to override the rest of the drums. I have asked the drummer to not be so heavy on the cymbals and restrain a little, but in the heat of the song adrenalin seems to take over.
 
Is there another technique where cymbals don't record as pronounced? Should I do away with overheads and just mic up individual drums and perhaps a room mic?
Getting another drummer is not an option. :(
 
 
 
 

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    jeffb63
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    Re: How can I tame the cymbals? 2014/12/17 05:51:52 (permalink)
    Try to place your overheads at a shallower angle to the cymbals and not straight down.

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    Jeff Evans
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    Re: How can I tame the cymbals? 2014/12/17 06:03:17 (permalink)
    No amount of production will solve the problem. The issue is with the playing itself. Drums are tricky. Some things need to be hit hard. eg toms, other things require immediate change in the amount of power required to produce a very audible sound eg cymbals. It takes skill to be able to regulate the power required in the middle of all that playing where you are hitting various surfaces but control power hits for the toms but much softer hits for other things. 
     
    He needs to practice playing and record himself all the time and listen to how bad it all sounds. The reason I have so much control after all these years is because I have been recording myself playing for many years and I have adjusted the power required for the various surfaces for a very even and well balanced recorded result. There is no other way to do it.
     
    Excitement has nothing to do with volume. That is where 99% of drummers get it wrong. Excitement results from intensity and intention and conviction in the groove. Great drummers can create the excitement at low volume.  One of my drum teachers told me let the excitement and power and volume flow but just hold it all back at the wrists and let it through in just the right amounts.    Let the PA do all he work out front. A lot of very loud drum sounds out front are often not that loud on stage.  That is a very cool situation to play in.

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    John T
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    Re: How can I tame the cymbals? 2014/12/17 06:48:59 (permalink)
    Yeah, I recently recorded a drummer who had excellent dynamic control. I commented on this, and he said he always practices with an overhead mic and kick mic on headphones, to train himself to balance the kit.

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    Guitarhacker
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    Re: How can I tame the cymbals? 2014/12/17 07:58:20 (permalink)
    I was also going to suggest the issue might reside with the drummer and how he/she plays in the studio. I also agree with Jeff...processing won't help you fix a track.  Record again after having a talk with the drummer and possibly rearranging the mics.
     
    Unless you mic every part of the kit individually into unique tracks, you will have to rely on the drummer to assist in getting the sound needed. Most other players can let it rip and simply turn the volume knob down... drums are a bit different.
     
    With overhead mics... they are closest to the cymbals. If the drummer rides those cymbals hard, that's what you will hear. I played in a band with a drummer like that. He actually broke and cracked his cymbals on a regular basis he hit them so hard. Also shredded lots of sticks on the cymbal edges. Cymbals started and ended every song and if he didn't have cymbals, I don't think he would have been able to play.  When our band could afford it, we ended up miking the entire kit so we could hear the rest of the drums.  No cymbal mics were needed.

    Trying to talk to him about dynamic playing was futile.  The cat was good and could keep the groove and backbeat going..... but cymbals..... oh those cymbals.... they were one of the contributing factors to my high frequency hearing loss today.

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    #5
    optimus
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    Re: How can I tame the cymbals? 2014/12/17 07:59:20 (permalink)
    Thanks guys
     
    Jeff Evans
    No amount of production will solve the problem. The issue is with the playing itself. Drums are tricky. Some things need to be hit hard. eg toms, other things require immediate change in the amount of power required to produce a very audible sound eg cymbals. It takes skill to be able to regulate the power required in the middle of all that playing where you are hitting various surfaces but control power hits for the toms but much softer hits for other things. 
     
    He needs to practice playing and record himself all the time and listen to how bad it all sounds. The reason I have so much control after all these years is because I have been recording myself playing for many years and I have adjusted the power required for the various surfaces for a very even and well balanced recorded result. There is no other way to do it.
     
    Excitement has nothing to do with volume. That is where 99% of drummers get it wrong. Excitement results from intensity and intention and conviction in the groove. Great drummers can create the excitement at low volume.  One of my drum teachers told me let the excitement and power and volume flow but just hold it all back at the wrists and let it through in just the right amounts.    Let the PA do all he work out front. A lot of very loud drum sounds out front are often not that loud on stage.  That is a very cool situation to play in.


    I suspected as much, but the guy is a friend ...... and all the complicated band politics makes it difficult to sometimes tackle such problems. I'm going to have to put on my best diplomatic hat and hope I can resolve this with out causing friction.
    I have thought about recording the drums without cymbals first, then adding them later in another take. That would at least separate them from the mix. I'm no drummer, so I don't really know how drummers brains work, and can they not instinctively reach for the cymbal when they feel the need for one.  

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    optimus
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    Re: How can I tame the cymbals? 2014/12/17 08:17:17 (permalink)
    Guitarhacker
     
    The cat was good and could keep the groove and backbeat going..... but cymbals..... oh those cymbals....


    Our guy has a habit of closing his eyes and "getting in the groove". Makes it dambed  hard getting his attention on stage sometimes.

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    AT
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    Re: How can I tame the cymbals? 2014/12/17 11:54:35 (permalink)
    There are a couple of things.  You can try to adjust the mics in the position they are - turning them as suggested above.  You might try different mics.  I use Oktava SDM for overheads and they can help since they are pretty dark and a fairly tight pattern.  I've had some success w/ micing from the front of the kit, too, with the keep it simple stupid drum mic'ing.  I've got great stereo sound by using a pair of nice crown pzm mics about 4 ft. in front of the kit.  But it sounds like you don't have much money for recording.  Try a single ribbon in the front (or overhead)  and as many spot mics as you can.  MXL has cheap ribbons - sub $100.  Worth having one.  I use it on guitar cab and horns.  Not an RCA, but they roll off the top end pleasantly.  I haven't used the one ribbon mic technique, but it should work.  Being fig 8, you get some depth from the back reflections.  Not stereo, but ....  And like I said, you can add some spot mic's if needed.
     
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    batsbrew
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    Re: How can I tame the cymbals? 2014/12/17 12:20:55 (permalink)
    optimus
    I have been recording my band drummer using the simple Recorder Man technique using two overhead microphones, but also with a mic on the kick for some bottom reinforcement and occasionally a mic on the snare drum. My problem is that the cymbals tend to override the rest of the drums. I have asked the drummer to not be so heavy on the cymbals and restrain a little, but in the heat of the song adrenalin seems to take over.
     
    Is there another technique where cymbals don't record as pronounced? Should I do away with overheads and just mic up individual drums and perhaps a room mic?
     



    Can't you just play the recording back to him,
    so he can hear how his playing is translating to the mic?
     
    and then ask him "is this the way you WANT to sound?
     
     
    LOL
     
     
     
    beyond that, if you are stuck with bad drum tracks, and have to use them, SUBTRACTIVE EQ.
     
    and to a lesser degree, multiband compression, where you ONLY USE the bands you need to tame the cymbals.
     

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    mettelus
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    Re: How can I tame the cymbals? 2014/12/17 13:48:56 (permalink)
    Quick comment to affirm Jeff's post... Has your drummer actually listened to these recordings? He needs to gain a critical ear for his own work if he wishes to improve.

    Basically an echo of batsbrew's post... Your drummer needs to be intimately involved in post-production too.

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    dcumpian
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    Re: How can I tame the cymbals? 2014/12/17 15:15:17 (permalink)
    How about recording two takes: 1) Normal setup, 2) Take away the cymbals.
     
    Mostly kidding, but maybe it would work?
     
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    Jim Roseberry
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    Re: How can I tame the cymbals? 2014/12/17 15:25:36 (permalink)
    Cymbals sound best when mic'd from a distance.
    Too close... and you'll hear the nasty gong-like characteristics
    Further away, you get the clearer shimmer and definition
    As proof, listen with your ear close to a cymbal... and then listen at a greater distance.
     
    Long winded point; make sure the overheads aren't too close to the cymbals (raise them higher).
     

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    optimus
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    Re: How can I tame the cymbals? 2014/12/17 21:14:02 (permalink)
    Thank you all for your considered suggestion. Looks like I have a bit of work ahead.
     
    AT, I do have a couple of MXL ribbons and have tried them. Oddly, they seemed to exacibate the  problem. I don't have a high ceiling so maybe the figure 8 patten picked up too much ceiling. I had better results with SDC mics, though still not good.
     
    Anyways, nothing like a challenge, and as I haven't done a lot of real drum recording, I'm sure going to learn something.

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    optimus
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    Re: How can I tame the cymbals? 2014/12/19 08:28:42 (permalink)
    Today I had a quiet chat with the drummer and played back the latest takes and he agreed that perhaps he was a little vigourous with cymbals. So we made a few changes and set up mics on the rack, snare, kick, tom and one overhead in a more forward position and higher, and did some more takes.
     
    Although I think he still played with the same vigour, the results were totally pleasing. I think perhaps the change in OH position and individual mics, instead of just two OHs helped immensely.
    I know there is still lots to learn. 

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    batsbrew
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    Re: How can I tame the cymbals? 2014/12/19 10:39:14 (permalink)
    awareness....
     
    is HUGE
     
    for drummers.
     
    even when you watch vids of Bonham playing,
    he always FINESSED the cymbals even as he appeared to be crushing them.
     
    he was extremely aware of his overall mix,
     
    the other side of the 'classic rock' coin would be alex van halen, who just bashes the cymbals,
    that's why all of their songs are just a non stop wash of cymbals..
    but that kind of works for van halen,
    so it's all relevant.
     
     
    but when you can hear that it is wrong, it is wrong.
     
    great thing is, it's so easy to fix (at the drummer)
    and, the end result is awesomeness.

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    #15
    bapu
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    Re: How can I tame the cymbals? 2014/12/20 20:50:58 (permalink)
    If money were no object he seems to be a candidate for the Gen series cymbals. They are touted as not being as loud. Yes, they come with pickups and an interface for recording but you could just use them as "raw" cymbals when conventionally mic'd.
    #16
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