Helpful ReplyDrums and panning "perspective"

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synkrotron
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2015/06/19 01:39:30 (permalink)

Drums and panning "perspective"

Hi peeps,
 
A quick and simple question...
 
When setting the stereo position of a traditional drum kit, do you prefer to use the drummers or listeners perspective?
 
I must admit that I've always gone for the listeners perspective, but I've just noticed, while experimenting with BFDeco, that there is an option for drummers perspective that is selected by default (at least on the kit that I have just selected).
 
cheers
 
andy

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Jeff Evans
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Re: Drums and panning "perspective" 2015/06/19 01:50:54 (permalink)
I think in the total scheme of things in a busy complex mix the real answer is it does not really make a lot of difference.  But yes I like the audience perspective as well.  And I am a drummer and I am hearing stuff all the time from the drummer’s perspective but when mixing I tend to go back to audience.
 
To me there are other more important issues like suppose you mic the drums overheads with an AB spaced pair for example.  You don't necessarily have to pan those mics hard L and hard R either.  Sometimes I might move the whole stereo drum sound to the left slightly like in a Jazz situation.
 
I have just mixed a Jazz tune with a trio and the drums are leaning towards one side,  (eg panned from C to L) the piano to the other  (panned C to R)  and the bass in the middle.  That sort of stuff is actually more important in a way than the perspective.  And it has much more effect or is much more noticeable.

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synkrotron
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Re: Drums and panning "perspective" 2015/06/19 03:09:28 (permalink)
Hi Jeff,
 
Thanks for your reply, I appreciate that 
 
Jeff Evans
I have just mixed a Jazz tune with a trio and the drums are leaning towards one side,  (eg panned from C to L) the piano to the other  (panned C to R)  and the bass in the middle.  That sort of stuff is actually more important in a way than the perspective.  And it has much more effect or is much more noticeable.



Interesting, and I wouldn't have thought of that.
 
I guess that, for much of what I do, a typical "standard" balance across the stereo image would do, but I'll certainly consider what you have said there 
 
Plus, I will never have the luxury of working with a real drummer any more. Battery and BFDeco are my only drumming friends... They do have mic'ing "options" but I've never explored them to be honest, opting to use whatever is set up within the VSTi when I load it. I guess I should look more deeply into that.
 
What I do do with my drum VSTi's though, is I set up an audio track for each percussion element and then route them to a separate drum bus. I have settled on the idea that it's easier to set the panning within the VSTi but I set the levels via the track faders, after I have maxed the levels within the VSTi. I then set the overall drums level in the "song" via the drum bus. I can then also apply EQ to each element as needed, but I digress (onto another much more complicated topic).
 
cheers
 
andy

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bitflipper
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Re: Drums and panning "perspective" 2015/06/19 07:54:58 (permalink)
I'd agree with Jeff, that it's a trivial distinction most of the time. Unless you're recording Neil Peart, it mostly comes down to which 5% off center the hats are panned. I'm more concerned about what I'm going to put on the opposite side to balance them out.
 


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synkrotron
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Re: Drums and panning "perspective" 2015/06/19 08:02:16 (permalink)
bitflipper
that it's a trivial distinction most of the time.



Hi Dave,
 
Yeah, I understand that bit... I was just wondering about the option in BFDeco to flip the stereo perspective and I thought I'd ask what the experts think. I'll stick with what I'm doing as far as panning goes.
 
Like you and Jeff say, there are more important considerations in the grand scheme of things 
 
cheers
 
andy

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Re: Drums and panning "perspective" 2015/06/19 10:29:00 (permalink)
this is strictly a mix decision.
 
and how you miced the kit up.
 
if your phase was correct when micing, say, the overheads,
you will want to maintain that phase relationship in the mix.
 
otherwise,
you can do anything you want.
 
go dramatic, or go purist.

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synkrotron
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Re: Drums and panning "perspective" 2015/06/19 10:57:55 (permalink)
batsbrew
if your phase was correct when micing, say, the overheads,
you will want to maintain that phase relationship in the mix.

 
Hi Rob,
 
I'm not tracking drums here, just using a VSTi I'm afraid 
 
But I'm glad you mentioned that because BFDeco has an overhead mic. I checked what happens when the "perspective" is changed from one setting to the other and it also changes it for the OH mic, so all is good.
 
thanks 

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Beepster
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Re: Drums and panning "perspective" 2015/06/19 11:07:19 (permalink)
1) I personally think for the type of music you do you shouldn't get too worried about such things. Unless you are moving into the territory of emulating live band performances then, as the other guys said, do whatever gets you the best results. I think a lot of electronic music doesn't really rely on "true" drum kit type sound.
 
2) However... I prefer audience perspective as well for final mix when doing my "live band" type stuff because, well in theory that's what an audience would here if they were swatching you play right in front of them. A lot of sound guys don't necessarily pan things that way but I've played and gone to so many gig where the only thing going through the PA was the vocalist so you do kind of get that raw natural "pan". Then again in those scenarios it depends on where you are standing and it all kind of smooshes together the further you get away.
 
3) The thing about "drummer" perspective though is for people who have played drums (like I have) and are inputting live MIDI data (like I do with my padKontrol) or even just programming it VIA PRV it is actually more natural to hear it from that angle. Like if I were tapping out beats on the pK it just sounds wicked weird and wrong to have my hi hat coming from the right and ride coming from the left. Once the track is done though I want audience perspective.
 
Really though my ultimate goal is to create realistic faux live albums... like a demo recorded with a couple stereo mics... except super defined and nice.
 
Basically... don't listen to me. I'm a spazz. lol
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Re: Drums and panning "perspective" 2015/06/19 13:14:30 (permalink)
Cheers Beep 
 
I'm currently experimenting with creating a non-electronic piece... At least, the main features will be guitars and drums with perhaps some pads and keys thrown in.
 
I'll be onto you for your opinions on my *ahem* guitar playing as soon as I have something worth posting.............

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Re: Drums and panning "perspective" 2015/06/19 13:28:34 (permalink)
Any time, man. You can message me a link to your guit work if you don't want it to go "live" just yet.
 
And good call. I'm spoiled in certain ways because I played in bands for so long so I kind of know how that live shiz sounds (trying to make it work in the box... well that's the struggle) but if you can do that then you can inject all sorts of "organic" sounds into your other compositions. I'm working from the opposite angle where I need to figure out how to slide all the fancy synthy stuff into the space of a band (or just kill the band altogether... those pricks... lol).
 
Cheers.
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tlw
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Re: Drums and panning "perspective" 2015/06/19 14:44:45 (permalink)
Just avoid what they often did on early stereo records, with the entire kit panned hard left or right, and you'll be mostly OK.

There's little point in panning the kick or very low toms at all though. Their frequency range is low enough that humans find it diffcult to place them in space in the first place. Getting too pan happy with things like tom fills can end up being tiring to listen to. Used sparsely for effect, fine, drums hopping around the stereo field all the time, not so good.

As for live sound reinforcement, it's still mostly done in mono to ensure everyone can hear everything that's going on. At gigs where the drums aren't amplified any stereo positioning is lost once you're a few feet away because kits aren't spread out very much unless you've two drummers. Room reflections tend to reduce any stereo effect in any case.

As for "listener or drummer" positioning, personally I go with listener. Though I played for many years with a left handed drummer who played a reversed kit, so I suppose to capture him I'd need to reverse the usual listener perspective.....
post edited by tlw - 2015/06/19 14:51:00

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synkrotron
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Re: Drums and panning "perspective" 2015/06/19 16:04:30 (permalink)
Beepster
Any time, man. You can message me a link to your guit work if you don't want it to go "live" just yet.



Thanks Beep, that would be a great help 
 
Where I'm at right now is I've got a 1 bar intro followed by an eight bar power chord progression that loops, in E, at 135 BPM, and I'm practising my "licks" along with that. It's quite amazing really, because I can go for an hour, easily, without a break. My callouses are coming along just fine  (I've gone through the blister stage).
 
This is something I should have done a long time ago, but have never had the confidence to pick up what is, essentially, my main "real" instrument. I'm still a long way off in terms of being nice and tight, and I can't shred by any stretch of the imagination. I'll will have to do plenty of dragging and stretching around to get stuff near enough back on time.
 
Yeah... Having a blast LOL...
 
tlw
personally I go with listener



Thanks tlw... Listener Perspective get the unanimous vote then 
 
tlw
Getting too pan happy with things like tom fills can end up being tiring to listen to.



 
At the moment I'm not altering the panning that comes with the particular BFDeco patch I am using. So, toms are therefore panned, and by quite a bit. I may pull them back a bit more towards centre, now that you've said that.
 
cheers
 
andy  \^^/

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Re: Drums and panning "perspective" 2015/06/19 17:13:43 (permalink)
tlw
As for "listener or drummer" positioning, personally I go with listener. Though I played for many years with a left handed drummer who played a reversed kit, so I suppose to capture him I'd need to reverse the usual listener perspective.....



Exactly... this throws perspective out the window.
 
I tend to put kick and snare down the middle, then I just spread things out until they suit the song. I try to keep things natural (ie: toms moving in order, ride and hats separated, spread out the cymbals, etc...) but the listener/drummer perspective means nothing to me.

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Re: Drums and panning "perspective" 2015/06/19 19:29:27 (permalink)
As a drummer and old studio drummer, it was always mixed by listener perspective. I would track with it being my perspective. 
I agree it doesn't matter how you want it but it is always nice to hear the stereo drums like you were in front of them. 

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Re: Drums and panning "perspective" 2015/06/20 13:41:02 (permalink)
Rimshot
 
I agree it doesn't matter how you want it but it is always nice to hear the stereo drums like you were in front of them. 


Totally 

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Re: Drums and panning "perspective" 2015/06/20 18:05:57 (permalink) ☄ Helpfulby tlw 2015/06/22 09:39:00
Yes but the reality of the situation is you would have to be standing 3 feet from the front of the drummer live to hear any sort of stereo perspective. Once you moved a few meters back it would all be moot anyway.
 
What is WAY more important is what the drums are playing. Ordinary playing means an ordinary result at the end. Great playing (or programming) will have a much bigger effect.

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Re: Drums and panning "perspective" 2015/06/20 22:09:37 (permalink)
Sorry Jeff. What is WAY more important is how you want to hear it. 


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Re: Drums and panning "perspective" 2015/06/21 03:24:32 (permalink)
I realise now that the original question I raised was silly really.
 
It's funny that, as a music listener, I generally don't really care how I hear the drums. I have just listened to a few commercial songs, from early Sabbath to Opeth's latest, and how the drums are panned (or not in the case of Sabbath) all over the place.
 
It was then that I realised that, apart from a couple of songs where the drums are panned (Home and Minor by Oceansize has all of the drums elements panned well over to the left), I have never said to myself, "why on earth is the ride not on the left in this song."
 
Again, the only reason I raised this question in the first place is because BFDeco has the option to switch perspective.
 
And, further to that, all of the drum VSTi I use have their kit elements panned (except for those you naturally expect to be in the centre of course).
 
What is clear to me for the future, is I will be toning down the "out of the box" pan setting from now on, bringing toms and tins to a more, but not quite, central location.
 
 
cheers, and thanks for all your thoughts
 
andy

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Re: Drums and panning "perspective" 2015/06/21 19:01:50 (permalink)
I have since the beginning of time ( or at least my mixing ) mixed from a drummers perspective, mostly as that's kind of how I heard it from playing on stage (agreeing real stereo was lost).
 
However, now that I am dabbling in live video and multi track recording I clearly want things panned as seen in the video or it's just wrong. How far? Well too far is weird unless the drummer is ape like with very long arms. :)

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Jeff Evans
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Re: Drums and panning "perspective" 2015/06/21 19:13:07 (permalink)
Interesting thing Andy is that I actually like panning toms very wide these days.  Maybe keep the OHeads a little tighter in toward the centre perhaps but I like hearing tom fills flying from one side to the other.  Seems to have a lot more impact for me anyway.  If three toms are involved eg 2 hanging toms and a floor tom, what I like to do is put the higher pitched hanging (close miked) tom hard R the lower pitched hanging tom centre and the floor tom hard L.
 
Often tom fills involve all three toms so you get a nice movement that way if they are. Kick down the middle but I sometimes like panning the snare just a smidge to the right of centre. And hats over to the right side a little more.
 
I guess it is all taste I suppose.  When Steve Gadd is playing it all doesn't seem to matter much! I start hearing other stuff then. 

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Re: Drums and panning "perspective" 2015/06/22 09:46:30 (permalink)
I'm sitting here listening through headphones to "While My Guitar Gently Weeps" from The White Album.

The stereo image is interesting.

Clapton's guitar, a bit of piano/organ hard left.

Vocals down the middle, later some percussion and other padding bits as well.

Hard panned to the right there is the grunty bass and Ringo's sparse but absolutely right for the song drums.

Which places all the weight and low frequencies on the right. Not an approach that's considered "wise" today.

Dropping the track to mono actually sounds better (to me) because it focuses everything into a more coherent whole. Then again, I'm not a world-famous songwriter/musician with a career history and reputation that means I can tell a major label how I want things to sound and be absolutely certain they'll release and publicise it. :-)

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Re: Drums and panning "perspective" 2015/06/22 11:52:14 (permalink)
those early beatles mixes, when they were trying out stereo for the first time,
really bug me!!
 
LOL
 
 

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Re: Drums and panning "perspective" 2015/06/22 13:36:11 (permalink)
I'm with the others. Though it doesn't really matter, I personally prefer listener perspective when mixing....drummer perspective when actually tracking for myself or any drummer that comes through my doors.
 
When I mix a song in drummer perspective, it not only sounds wrong to me, it now literally bothers me! LOL!! That said, it took me a year to get used to listener perspective. But now I won't have it any other way unless someone asks for drummer perspective. Again though....there are no rules.....do what you feel sounds best. :)
 
Just whatever you do, don't go cymbal and tom "pan crazy" where cymbals and toms pan completely hard left/hard right. Realistically listening to that, it sounds bad in my opinion and makes your drum kit sound separated and VERY disconnected.
 
Toms and cymbals are accent instruments. They don't really need "oh my God" pans to jump out at you. I'm not saying don't pan them...what I'm saying is, keep them within the drum kit. In real life pans....you wouldn't hear a cymbal or a tom completely to the left or right of you to where it can step on top of a hard panned backing vocal, rhythm guitar track or even a keyboard line. It's more stuff you have to worry about as far as mixing and masking with other instruments goes.
 
Granted, the frequencies used by drums are different than the instruments you will have hard panned....but you can still have issues every time a drum walks on top of another instrument IF you're not careful....especially if you're a novice. You just don't need the extra headaches. We have 200 pan possibilities. We can create beautiful music that all has a place in the field without having any of it walk on top of something else. In a nutshell, just be careful or you can make yourself work so much harder to clean stuff like this up. :)
 
-Danny
post edited by Danny Danzi - 2015/06/22 13:44:12

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Re: Drums and panning "perspective" 2015/06/22 13:37:16 (permalink)
Ringo was a lefty, was he not? Considering how influential those recordings were the "it matters not" sentiment does get driven home a little more. I just think it adds a little quirky flavor but I still do audience just 'cause I ain't that adventurous yet.
 
I love Moon (duh... I'm a spazz) but when you really listen to Ringo... well just so much being done with so little. The way all his hits kind of "wash" in and out and the imbeccable meter is just really cool. He gets (or used to get) a bad rap and been the butt of Beatles jokes but take him out of the equation and they may not have been the phenomena they were. He WAS a click track and really as cool and crazy as Moon and some of the other lunatics were in the early days it was all kind of fluctuatiing weirdness which I'm starting to realize is a little subconsciously offputting to the general public (and perhaps why that blasted electronic *OONTZ OONTZ OONTZ* erm... music... is so popular these days).
 
And back in the day Ringo really was smashing those buggers in comparison to other popular drummers. You'd have to reach out to swing weirdos and Buddy Rich/Gene Kruppa to get any heavier. I find that a little hilarious because the beats, lysical content and general attitude of those older, acceptable acts was actually WAY more out of control and suggestive than the really early rock and roll.
 
Meh... blathering break.
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Re: Drums and panning "perspective" 2015/06/22 14:05:06 (permalink)
Ringo led with his left doing fills but his kit was setup normal like a right-handed drummer.
 

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