M.2

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Paul
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2016/06/07 03:00:17 (permalink)

M.2

Hi all, Building a new rig after a fire. Anyone have experience with this new M.2 slot for OS drive? Good or bad? Worth the investment?
 
thanks
paul
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    Sycraft
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    Re: M.2 2016/06/07 03:36:34 (permalink)
    Works fine. It's just 4x PCIe in a different form factor. M.2 drives can be much faster than SATA drives on account of the increased bandwidth. SATA-3 caps out at about 550MB/sec in the real world. M.2 can go up to nearly 4GB/sec.
     
    Now does it matter? Well, no, not really. SSDs are "fast enough" basically. The transfer rate of your drive doesn't tend to be the limiting factor for anything so you don't really notice the speed increase. I used to use a Samsung 840 Pro as my system drive and then I moved it over to doing samples and went with a Samsung XP941 as system. I really see no difference in system performance.
     
    So basically there's no reason not to do it, so long as you are using Windows 8 or 10, but there's no real reason to prefer it either. If you find one you like and the price is competitive, go for it. However do't worry about using SATA instead.
    #2
    Paul
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    Re: M.2 2016/06/07 03:56:57 (permalink)
    Thanks for that well written reply!
    #3
    BRuys
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    Re: M.2 2016/06/07 05:33:42 (permalink)
    Sycraft
    Works fine. It's just 4x PCIe in a different form factor. M.2 drives can be much faster than SATA drives on account of the increased bandwidth. SATA-3 caps out at about 550MB/sec in the real world. M.2 can go up to nearly 4GB/sec.

    Actually, the M.2 spec presents both PCIe and SATA 3 interfaces.  Most of the M.2 drives I have installed have actually been native SATA 3.  Not many out there are utilizing the PCIe lanes yet.  Samsung have a couple of PCIe drives, but most others on the market are SATA.  You need to be a little careful, because some motherboards support either SATA or PCI Express M.2 drives while some only support SATA.  You need to double-check what your board is designed to use first and make sure you get the best match.
    post edited by BRuys - 2016/06/07 05:58:19
    #4
    Jim Roseberry
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    Re: M.2 2016/06/07 08:56:06 (permalink)
    If you use a M.2 Ultra SSD (PCIe x4) for your boot drive, you're wasting potential.
    • A standard SATA-III SSD sustains ~520MB/Sec
    • A PCIe x4 SSD sustains ~2500MB/Sec
    500+MB/Sec is plenty fast for a boot drive.
    Use the PCIe x4 SSD for disk-streaming sample libraries.
     

    Best Regards,

    Jim Roseberry
    jim@studiocat.com
    www.studiocat.com
    #5
    vanceen
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    Re: M.2 2016/06/07 13:01:22 (permalink)
    I've got a 500 GB Samsung M.2 in my M.2 slot and another in a PCI-e slot via an adaptor. They're set up in a RAID 0 array. Very fast.
     
    I'm using that for my project audio files. It's usually recommended to use your fastest drive for sample libraries, but I usually freeze my synths pretty early. Plus my samples are on another SSD, although not such a fast one.
     
    This is working great for me.

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    #6
    Paul
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    Re: M.2 2016/06/07 18:04:48 (permalink)
    Thank you all for taking the time to chime in! Much appreciated

    Paul
    #7
    Jim Roseberry
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    Re: M.2 2016/06/08 08:44:46 (permalink)
    vanceen
    I've got a 500 GB Samsung M.2 in my M.2 slot and another in a PCI-e slot via an adaptor. They're set up in a RAID 0 array. Very fast.
     
    I'm using that for my project audio files. It's usually recommended to use your fastest drive for sample libraries, but I usually freeze my synths pretty early. Plus my samples are on another SSD, although not such a fast one.
     
    This is working great for me.




    FWIW,
    Two M.2 SSDs in RAID-0 nets ~1000MB/Sec.
    Unless you're working with hundreds of tracks at high sample-rates, that's complete overkill for projects/audio.

    Best Regards,

    Jim Roseberry
    jim@studiocat.com
    www.studiocat.com
    #8
    Starise
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    Re: M.2 2016/06/09 12:59:06 (permalink)
    What I'm seeing is that many of these  new additions like M.2 are using an existing pipeline. IOW there isn't a dedicated M2 bus. As noted above some use the PCIe bus and some use SATA-3. In some instances this robs a useful slot or two or slows that speed down because you're tapping into that bus. In essence robbing Peter to Pay Paul as they say. An advantage in one area might mean a disadvantage in another area.
     
    M2 was developed for laptops because it's a somewhat smaller form factor. Then later it came to be used on ATX motherboards. I would agree that I'm mostly seeing M.2 as a leech on a SATA-3 bus. 
     
    I don't see any real advantage to M2 on a SATA-3 bus. There is advantage to an M2 on a PCIe bus. Raid-0 seems to be piggy backing two 520mbps lines together to get the 1000MB/sec. 
     
    M.2 atPCIe x4 speed at 2500MB/second is pretty good. Certainly an advantage, but at what cost elsewhere? You're using 4 lanes of PCIe.
     
    Seems to be a juggeling act depending on your other requirements and motherboard design. 
     

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    #9
    Jim Roseberry
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    Re: M.2 2016/06/09 17:56:31 (permalink)
    Starise
     
     
    M.2 atPCIe x4 speed at 2500MB/second is pretty good. Certainly an advantage, but at what cost elsewhere? You're using 4 lanes of PCIe.
     
    Seems to be a juggeling act depending on your other requirements and motherboard design. 
     




    FWIW,
    I'm running 8 internal SATA drives (in addition to a PCIe x4 M.2 SSD - for a total of 9 internal drives)
    Also running a GTX-960 video card
     
    For most folks, M.2 won't present a resource problem.
    Only folks running a "packed house" PC (multiple PCIe x4 SSDs, multiple high-end video cards, etc)
    If you are pushing the limits of hardware, you do need to read the fine print.  

    Best Regards,

    Jim Roseberry
    jim@studiocat.com
    www.studiocat.com
    #10
    Sycraft
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    Re: M.2 2016/06/09 19:15:39 (permalink)
    Also if you use the High end desktop boards, M.2 drives can actually get you more bandwidth, not that it is an issue as Jim notes. So on consumer boards, everything except the 1 or 2 PCIe 16x slots for video cards hang off the northbridge and all go over the same DMI bus to the CPU. All the rest of the PCIe slots, the M.2 slot, SATA, etc are all wired through it. However on HEDT boards, you can have up to 40 lanes of PCIe, so most or all of the slots including the M.2 slot are wired right to the CPU. The SATA controllers and all the rest are still wired to the northbridge.
     
    All in all it just really doesn't matter though. Your computer has more internal bandwidth than you can realistically find a way to use. I've yet to see someone have issues because what they were doing was saturating the DMI bus or something like that.
    #11
    Starise
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    Re: M.2 2016/06/10 13:35:16 (permalink)
    Thanks Jim for that info!
     
    My last build was the first example you used used syncraft. So it would have been an advantage to move up for more capability/speed. I was going for a mid level build. I have an M.2 slot on my mobo but chose not to use it since it it wasn't really an advantage in my case. I might try an HEDT in my next build. TBH I almost never adopt recent tech until I feel it is fairly safe. In this case it would have probably been ok to use the M.2 and I still might later on. 
    my cpu was only 26 lanes I think, so I would have needed to upgrade to a more expensive cpu.
     
    For anyone seriously considering an M.2 moving to 40 lanes/HEDT is probably something they want to do to take full advantage of the hardware.
     
    The motherboard info I read basically said that it all would work, but might be slower which in the end probably isn't a factor for me.
     
     

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    #12
    Jim Roseberry
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    Re: M.2 2016/06/10 14:07:16 (permalink)
    Starise
    Thanks Jim for that info!
     
    My last build was the first example you used used syncraft. So it would have been an advantage to move up for more capability/speed. I was going for a mid level build. I have an M.2 slot on my mobo but chose not to use it since it it wasn't really an advantage in my case. I might try an HEDT in my next build. TBH I almost never adopt recent tech until I feel it is fairly safe. In this case it would have probably been ok to use the M.2 and I still might later on. 
    my cpu was only 26 lanes I think, so I would have needed to upgrade to a more expensive cpu.
     
    For anyone seriously considering an M.2 moving to 40 lanes/HEDT is probably something they want to do to take full advantage of the hardware.
     
    The motherboard info I read basically said that it all would work, but might be slower which in the end probably isn't a factor for me.



    We've got one particular client (Composer using similar setup)... and his machine yields 4000 stereo voices of disk-streaming polyphony via Kontakt.  Requires multiple SSDs (including PCIe x4)... but for most folks this isn't too limiting.   
     
    Years ago (when plugin EFX/processing were first introduced)... we could only dream of the capabilities we have today.
     
    The 5820k has 28 PCIe lanes.
    Unless you're running two high-end video cards or multiple PCIe x4 SSDs, it's really not much of a limitation.

    Best Regards,

    Jim Roseberry
    jim@studiocat.com
    www.studiocat.com
    #13
    Starise
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    Re: M.2 2016/06/13 08:01:03 (permalink)
    Duh..yes I knew the 5820K was less, not sure why I was thinking 26 instead of 28 lanes. I think for me the fact that I could have 40 lanes instead of 28 bothers me, but I didn't want to spend the extra money to get it :) especially since I didn't need it....heck I'm recording bouzoukis', guitars and violins. I could probably use an iphone :)
     
    Thanks Jim!

    Intel 5820K O.C. 4.4ghz, ASRock Extreme 4 LGA 2011-v3, 16 gig DDR4, ,
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    #14
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