Helpful ReplyStrange Mastering Behavior

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michael diemer
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2017/02/13 12:02:46 (permalink)

Strange Mastering Behavior

I have an orchestral project (started in Sonar, finished in Reaper) that I am now mastering and exporting as wave and mp3. I exported the mixed-down wave from Reaper and imported it to Sonar, because I can use my favorite mastering tools, Vintage Channel and LP 64 EQ, which don't work in Reaper. Fine so far, everything sounds exactly the same. In Sonar, I use VC and LP 64 as mastering tools, and get the finishing touch I'm after. Then I export that as a wave file. This is where it gets weird. Everything sounds fine, except in one spot, where the flutes are in thirds.  One flute sounds too loud, the other too weak. I figure whatever is happening, has to be happening during that last stage,  the final wave file creation. Could it be bit depth, dithering, or some other setting? I have no idea. Anybody have an idea what's going on here?
 
Thanks, 
 
Michael

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#1
John
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Re: Strange Mastering Behavior 2017/02/13 12:37:30 (permalink)
Does it sound OK in any other playback app before you import it into Sonar?  

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chuckebaby
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Re: Strange Mastering Behavior 2017/02/13 13:58:02 (permalink)
Hi Michael,
 
Export in highest quality 16/24 bit for your mix downs.
Im sure you know this but don't try using an MP3 as a mix to go master off of.
use only a high quality WAV file.
 
Do a reference check as John has mentioned. Import this mix in to sonar and just listen to it closely.
Listen to it using Windows media player as well. (try choosing at minimum 2 different sources) to track down where your mix is going array. Also be aware of your export options in Sonar. there are many choices and many different kinds of export presets.
 
You first need to rule out possibly a bad mix coming from reaper.

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mettelus
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Re: Strange Mastering Behavior 2017/02/13 14:29:35 (permalink)
I think the OP said it sounds the same after the import into SONAR. It is the export from SONAR that doesn't.

Best suggestion may be to mixdown to a single track inside SONAR and then drag/drop that wav to the desktop to check.

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michael diemer
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Re: Strange Mastering Behavior 2017/02/13 15:58:06 (permalink)
John
Does it sound OK in any other playback app before you import it into Sonar?  


I'll have to listen to it in media player all the way through. It's a 16 minute piece, so I may not have gotten far enough in my preliminary sound check, before importing it into Sonar. I'll report back after I do that.

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chuckebaby
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Re: Strange Mastering Behavior 2017/02/13 16:49:12 (permalink)
mettelus
I think the OP said it sounds the same after the import into SONAR. It is the export from SONAR that doesn't.



Thus my suggestion to import the exported version back in to sonar and listen close.
If there is something wrong with Export, chances are your not going to hear the same problem in sonar in the same spot in 2 different versions.
 
Chuckebaby Import this mix in to sonar and just listen to it closely.
Listen to it using Windows media player as well. (try choosing at minimum 2 different sources)


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bitflipper
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Re: Strange Mastering Behavior 2017/02/13 17:53:43 (permalink)
It won't be bit depth, sample rate or dither, none of which will cause the symptoms you describe. The logical culprits would be EQ or compression. Make sure any filters are broad and gentle. If you're applying any EQ boosts that might be over-emphasizing certain parts, consider using a dynamic equalizer instead.


All else is in doubt, so this is the truth I cling to. 

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michael diemer
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Re: Strange Mastering Behavior 2017/02/13 19:58:19 (permalink)
I seem to have solved it. First, I went back into Reaper and made a few volume changes. I then exported the project as a wave. I listened to it, and it was identical to what was in Reaper. I then imported the wave into Sonar, and it sounded the same as Reaper. I applied my 2 mastering FX, but this time I applied them directly to the audio or mix track. Before, I had applied them to the master track. The only change I made was choose 24 bit instead of 32, to match it to Reaper mixdown. Finally, I exported the Sonar audio track as a wave. And this time it sounds the way I want it.
 
I'm not sure what was the decisive factor here, but the important thing is it worked. Thanks for all the tips!

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michael diemer
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Re: Strange Mastering Behavior 2017/02/13 20:01:24 (permalink)
bitflipper
It won't be bit depth, sample rate or dither, none of which will cause the symptoms you describe. The logical culprits would be EQ or compression. Make sure any filters are broad and gentle. If you're applying any EQ boosts that might be over-emphasizing certain parts, consider using a dynamic equalizer instead.


I do try to use gentle mastering FX. In fact, with Vintage Channel I use the "Gentle M-S Mastering" preset, and with LP 64 EQ I use "Subtle Analog Warmth," but I change the gains on all the focus points, cutting them in half or more. This puts a nice sheen on everything. Also, in Reaper, I have Spaces reverb, the Cakewalk Tube Leveler and the LP 64 multiband on the mix track. Some of Cake's FX work in Reaper; some do not.

michael diemer
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#9
michael diemer
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Re: Strange Mastering Behavior 2017/02/13 20:08:04 (permalink)
chuckebaby
Hi Michael,
 
Export in highest quality 16/24 bit for your mix downs.
Im sure you know this but don't try using an MP3 as a mix to go master off of.
use only a high quality WAV file.
 
Do a reference check as John has mentioned. Import this mix in to sonar and just listen to it closely.
Listen to it using Windows media player as well. (try choosing at minimum 2 different sources) to track down where your mix is going array. Also be aware of your export options in Sonar. there are many choices and many different kinds of export presets.
 
You first need to rule out possibly a bad mix coming from reaper.


Thanks, I did as you advised, and something seems to have worked (see below).

michael diemer
Intel Quad Core i7-3770 Ivy Bridge
32 GB ram
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Microsoft Windows 7 Pro 64
UR22 interface
Bandlab Cakewalk/Sonar 8.5 Studio
GPO-EWQLSO Gold-Vienna SP ED-Cinematic Strings 2
 
 
 
 
#10
michael diemer
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Re: Strange Mastering Behavior 2017/02/13 20:10:25 (permalink)
mettelus
I think the OP said it sounds the same after the import into SONAR. It is the export from SONAR that doesn't.

Best suggestion may be to mixdown to a single track inside SONAR and then drag/drop that wav to the desktop to check.

Yep, good idea. O ne weird thing: every time I import the wave into Sonar, I have to slide the whole thing to the right by one second, or the beginning is slightly garbled. Don't know what the heck that is from.

michael diemer
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Sanderxpander
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Re: Strange Mastering Behavior 2017/02/14 04:02:31 (permalink) ☄ Helpfulby chuckebaby 2017/02/14 06:11:37
Just so you know, "gentle m-s mastering" indicates mid/side compression and/or eq. It would do something to the stereo field and thereby raise or lower levels of some instruments, depending on the mix you made.
#12
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