Does CD Burning Speed Matter?

Author
Dave King
Max Output Level: -46.5 dBFS
  • Total Posts : 2862
  • Joined: 2005/11/13 14:19:48
  • Location: Connecticut, USA
  • Status: offline
2006/04/26 22:25:23 (permalink)

Does CD Burning Speed Matter?

Hey,

I'm using Pyro to burn some audio CD's. It says I can burn at 40x speed. Is there any advantage to using a slower speed? Any better quality?

Thanks.

Dave King
www.davekingmusic.com

SONAR X2 Producer 64-Bit 
StudioCat PC
Windows 7 Home Premium, Service Pack 1 
Intel Corel i5 3450 CPU @3.10 GHz 
RAM 8 GB
M-Audio Delta 44

M-Audio MidiSport 2x2
 
#1

13 Replies Related Threads

    krizrox
    Max Output Level: -35 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 4046
    • Joined: 2003/11/23 09:49:33
    • Location: Elgin, IL
    • Status: offline
    RE: Does CD Burning Speed Matter? 2006/04/27 00:39:34 (permalink)
    Your error rate will be lower at lower speeds but - and here's just a guess - even at full speed the error rate will be well within industry limits. I did some read/write experiments a while back using my Plextor drive and the error rates were about half as much at 4X as they were at full speed (somewhere around 40X even though my drive supports 52X). But even at 40X it was so low it didn't matter. Use the best media you can afford and burn at whatever speed you want to - that's my advice.

    Maybe do a search on bit error rates BLER or other keywords and see what the rest of the world says about this.

    Larry Kriz
    www.LnLRecording.com
    www.myspace.com/lnlrecording

    Sonar PE 8.5, Samplitude Pro 11, Sonic Core Scope Professional/XTC, A16 Ultra AD/DA, Intel DG965RY MOBO, Intel Core 2 Duo E6600 2.4GHz processor, XFX GeForce 7300 GT PCIe video card, Barracuda 750 & 320GB SATA drives, 4GB DDR Ram, Plextor DVD/CD-R burner.
    #2
    daverich
    Max Output Level: -41 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 3418
    • Joined: 2003/11/06 05:59:00
    • Location: south west uk
    • Status: offline
    RE: Does CD Burning Speed Matter? 2006/04/27 05:09:28 (permalink)
    Larry- the reason your error rates weren't huge is that you're using a plextor ;)

    Still,- there are some mastering houses who would return that disc saying the error rate is too high.

    I use the Vari-Rec mode on critical stuff and indeed pre-masters but for banging out for demo-listening 16x.

    But yeah it really does also dependo on the burner and the media.

    If you use a plextor with good media you can get away with 16x - possibly faster, I've not tried it as time is money also ;)

    Kind regards

    Dave Rich.

    For Sale - 10.5x7ft Whisperroom recording booth.

    http://www.daverichband.com
    http://www.soundclick.com/daverich
    #3
    chaz
    Max Output Level: -47.5 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 2775
    • Joined: 2004/02/03 12:08:00
    • Location: Tampa, FL
    • Status: offline
    RE: Does CD Burning Speed Matter? 2006/04/27 13:01:02 (permalink)
    My CD burner is a Plextor PlexWriter. Though it can burn up to 48x, I only burn audio Masters at 4x onto Taiyo Yuden media. It has been a good "marriage". I have never received a call from a manufacturer due to errors or any other problems.

    Fwiw..... I have been told that it is best to burn an audio Master at 2x to 4x by a couple of manufacturing companies.

    Hope this helps.
    post edited by chaz - 2006/04/27 13:09:02
    #4
    tomek
    Max Output Level: -77 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 684
    • Joined: 2004/03/21 18:43:22
    • Location: Vancouver B.C.
    • Status: offline
    RE: Does CD Burning Speed Matter? 2006/04/27 15:52:21 (permalink)
    CDR / DVDR mediums are optimized to be burned at the speed they are rated.

    It would be simple if all media manufactures created the exact same medium,
    but of course that's impossible, so we have medium to burner computability issues.

    Some disks burn better in one drive vs. another.
    Personally I like to burn one step bellow the rated speed for audio.
    You don't want to go too low becuase a 40X medium is expecting a faster laser hit
    than a 4X medium, and you may end up creating errors.
    (once again that depends on the media and burner)

    If you are sending your material off to get mastered and manufactured,
    I would highly recommend sending it as .wav on data DVDRs.

    Data disks have error correction on them that audio disks do not.
    (hence why you can fit more audio than data on a disk, because the data takes some extra room for this error correction)

    If you want 100% guaranteed bit for bit transfer of your material proceed as follows.

    1) use winrar on your "Wav" files and enable "put authenticity record"

    2) burn the rar'ed up "Wavs" to DVD and send them to your people

    3) forget about messing w/ different burn speeds, jitter, wow, flutter, different medium and burner compatibility.

    4) go to sleep knowing that if those rar's open fine, your data is 100% in tact on the other end

    The only reason I would burn audio CDs is to A/B the mix on different systems,
    in which case, the odd error shouldn't affect you too much.

    Peace,
    Tomek.
    #5
    zepo1a
    Max Output Level: -77 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 686
    • Joined: 2005/01/19 07:52:03
    • Location: Arcadia, Florida
    • Status: offline
    RE: Does CD Burning Speed Matter? 2006/04/27 17:14:10 (permalink)
    I burn Audio CDs on my generic cd-rw at 48x with Nero with verify written data turned on and rarley get an error (1 in 20 discs maybe an error), i use memorex cd-rs.

    If you're burning at 2x-4x. you're wasting time.

    So to answer the original question:

    No burn speed doesn't matter, it's all ONES and ZEROS, and they don't change because of the burn speed. If you can burn at 48x and don't get any errors, you have the same disc as someone who burned at 2x with no errors.

    Zep--
    post edited by zepo1a - 2006/04/27 17:24:26

    http://www.soundclick.com/bands/pagemusic.cfm?bandID=292801
    Now Featuring
    The Bestest Little Wing Solo EVAR!!!!!
    Blackbird (A Beatles Cover)
    and
    COAFBH (Or, How not to make a 4 track tape recording!)
    #6
    krizrox
    Max Output Level: -35 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 4046
    • Joined: 2003/11/23 09:49:33
    • Location: Elgin, IL
    • Status: offline
    RE: Does CD Burning Speed Matter? 2006/04/27 18:28:13 (permalink)
    Zep - You're confusing "successful burn" with burn error rate. We've all made beer coasters.

    I'm pretty sure that all CDR's have some errors - it's a factor of the drive, software and media. Plextor includes some software with their drives that lets you actually burn discs at various speeds and then measure the error rate.

    Here's what Plextor has to say about this:

    Every CD has two layers of error correction called C1 and C2

    C1 is error correction for the block error rate (BLER) which consists of bit errors at the lowest level. BLER is normally given in errors per second. The typical maximum BLER for quality recording is 220 errors per second.

    C2 error correction applies to bytes in a frame (24 bytes per frame, 98 frames per block) and is an indication of the drive's attempt to use extended error correction to recover the data. Even a few C2 errors can be an indiaction of poor media quality or a drive's inability to write or read correctly.

    CU error correction applies to uncorrectable errors or errors that are present after C2 level correction. No CU errors are allowed in a recorded disc.

    Larry Kriz
    www.LnLRecording.com
    www.myspace.com/lnlrecording

    Sonar PE 8.5, Samplitude Pro 11, Sonic Core Scope Professional/XTC, A16 Ultra AD/DA, Intel DG965RY MOBO, Intel Core 2 Duo E6600 2.4GHz processor, XFX GeForce 7300 GT PCIe video card, Barracuda 750 & 320GB SATA drives, 4GB DDR Ram, Plextor DVD/CD-R burner.
    #7
    zepo1a
    Max Output Level: -77 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 686
    • Joined: 2005/01/19 07:52:03
    • Location: Arcadia, Florida
    • Status: offline
    RE: Does CD Burning Speed Matter? 2006/04/27 19:17:31 (permalink)
    All that error correcting is from the read stage to replace missing info due to scratches, bad media, fading media, etc..., not the burn stage. an errorless burn is a bit for bit copy as long as we are going from digital to digital regardless of burn speed.

    I may be totally wrong, but after glancing thru the Red Book audio standard I think I'm right.

    Also. C1 errors are Byte errors, not Bit errors.

    Zep--

    http://www.soundclick.com/bands/pagemusic.cfm?bandID=292801
    Now Featuring
    The Bestest Little Wing Solo EVAR!!!!!
    Blackbird (A Beatles Cover)
    and
    COAFBH (Or, How not to make a 4 track tape recording!)
    #8
    zepo1a
    Max Output Level: -77 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 686
    • Joined: 2005/01/19 07:52:03
    • Location: Arcadia, Florida
    • Status: offline
    RE: Does CD Burning Speed Matter? 2006/04/27 19:22:02 (permalink)
    An easy way to test that would be to burn an audio file at 2x
    burn the same file on another disc at max speed
    rip both copies back to WAV and do a bit for bit compare.

    I'd lay odds with recent burning equipment and good media the 2 rips will be identical.

    Zep--

    http://www.soundclick.com/bands/pagemusic.cfm?bandID=292801
    Now Featuring
    The Bestest Little Wing Solo EVAR!!!!!
    Blackbird (A Beatles Cover)
    and
    COAFBH (Or, How not to make a 4 track tape recording!)
    #9
    mgaretz
    Max Output Level: -86 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 201
    • Joined: 2004/12/24 14:01:57
    • Status: offline
    RE: Does CD Burning Speed Matter? 2006/04/27 23:44:55 (permalink)

    ORIGINAL: zepo1a

    I'd lay odds with recent burning equipment and good media the 2 rips will be identical.

    Zep--



    As they should be because the errors get corrected. Now if you did that test and compared the error rate, then we'd have valid data.
    #10
    tomek
    Max Output Level: -77 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 684
    • Joined: 2004/03/21 18:43:22
    • Location: Vancouver B.C.
    • Status: offline
    RE: Does CD Burning Speed Matter? 2006/04/28 06:22:21 (permalink)
    You might want to check this.
    http://www.soundonsound.com/sos/nov04/articles/qa1104-3.htm

    In my experience it was quite difficult to burn a
    perfect BIT for BIT data CD, let alone an Audio CD!

    I haven't done checksum tests in over 8 or so years,
    so I'm sure quality has improved some. (at least I hope so)

    I'd be curious if you did your own tests burning a few audio CDs.

    Rip those CDs back to your HD and compare the checksums of the image files.
    If you're successful the sums will be identical.

    Try ripping those CDs over other drives and run checksums on those too.

    Maybe I'll try it myself.

    I have three PCs here with different drives,
    have to get some blank CDs though. hehe

    Peace,
    Tomek.

    -edit typo
    post edited by tomek - 2006/04/28 06:50:07
    #11
    krizrox
    Max Output Level: -35 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 4046
    • Joined: 2003/11/23 09:49:33
    • Location: Elgin, IL
    • Status: offline
    RE: Does CD Burning Speed Matter? 2006/04/28 09:40:32 (permalink)
    ORIGINAL: chaz

    My CD burner is a Plextor PlexWriter. Though it can burn up to 48x, I only burn audio Masters at 4x onto Taiyo Yuden media. It has been a good "marriage". I have never received a call from a manufacturer due to errors or any other problems.

    Fwiw..... I have been told that it is best to burn an audio Master at 2x to 4x by a couple of manufacturing companies.

    Hope this helps.



    I think these are good safe answers and probably good to follow this advice. I always defer to Chaz

    I never paid this much mind until I got my Plextor drive and "read up" on all this stuff. I'm also more inclined to burn important masters at 4X these days - especially after seeing the test results with my own eyes.

    But I will also throw this out - I have burned masters (and data discs) at all speeds using all types of media and drives and have never had an issue AFAIK. No discs were ever kicked back to me from mastering houses or duplication houses - This is at least 6 years of disc burning talking. I'm not suggesting ignorance is bliss but I think perhaps you could worry about more important things in life. As long as you're using quality media, a good drive and software, you should be ok no matter what speed you burn at. Burn at 4X for important stuff and full-speed for demos and such. I wouldn't waste precious minutes burning everything at 4X. That seems just plain silly

    ps - if you're burning data discs make sure your data verification is enabled.
    post edited by krizrox - 2006/04/28 09:49:34

    Larry Kriz
    www.LnLRecording.com
    www.myspace.com/lnlrecording

    Sonar PE 8.5, Samplitude Pro 11, Sonic Core Scope Professional/XTC, A16 Ultra AD/DA, Intel DG965RY MOBO, Intel Core 2 Duo E6600 2.4GHz processor, XFX GeForce 7300 GT PCIe video card, Barracuda 750 & 320GB SATA drives, 4GB DDR Ram, Plextor DVD/CD-R burner.
    #12
    marv
    Max Output Level: -89 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 77
    • Joined: 2003/11/10 09:07:46
    • Status: offline
    RE: Does CD Burning Speed Matter? 2006/05/02 10:09:37 (permalink)
    Is it the consensus that data discs burn more consistently with fewer errors than audio discs?
    #13
    zepo1a
    Max Output Level: -77 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 686
    • Joined: 2005/01/19 07:52:03
    • Location: Arcadia, Florida
    • Status: offline
    RE: Does CD Burning Speed Matter? 2006/05/02 13:51:36 (permalink)
    data discs reserve a number of MB for error correction. somewhere between 80 amd 120 MB I believe.

    ORIGINAL: marv

    Is it the consensus that data discs burn more consistently with fewer errors than audio discs?


    http://www.soundclick.com/bands/pagemusic.cfm?bandID=292801
    Now Featuring
    The Bestest Little Wing Solo EVAR!!!!!
    Blackbird (A Beatles Cover)
    and
    COAFBH (Or, How not to make a 4 track tape recording!)
    #14
    Jump to:
    © 2024 APG vNext Commercial Version 5.1