High hats too loud

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Matt Chatham
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2010/03/08 20:10:29 (permalink)

High hats too loud

I should mention first that I'm not a recording expert by any definition and I have pretty limited means. That being said, I usually record my drums all on one sound file. I have the damnedest time getting my high hats to be low in the mix like they should be, though, try as I might to record them soft and panned. I currently have a drum track that I'm very happy with except the high hats are a little loud. Is there any mixing or compression trick I can try to lower them specifically (I could cut the high end with EQ but I'd compromise the snare that way). I usually use a mix compression but I feel like I should try to not compress at all because to my knowledge that increases the softer sounds and decreases the louder. Any help would be appreciated.
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    Guitarhacker
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    Re:High hats too loud 2010/03/08 20:54:52 (permalink)
    Are they real drums or are they midi based.....?  I'm assuming that they are real since if they were midi, you could easily edit them and problem solved..... since you're not doing that... my guess is real drums....

    Needless to say, it is not easy to fix a problem that should have been addressed during the session.  as you have figured out, EQ doesn't solve the problem it simply creates others.....

    I really do not know of a solution other than to record it again...paying closer attention to details. That's why it pays to listen closely, and or record each instrument to a seperate track if that is possible.....



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    #2
    Matt Chatham
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    Re:High hats too loud 2010/03/08 21:12:41 (permalink)
    Yeah, they're real not midi.

    Yeah, I mean I was pretty meticulous but it's hard to tell until the mixing phase sometimes. My setup is a pain, I think my cymbals are just bleeding too much into my other mic.'s. Well, it's not out of the question to redo it, I'd just prefer not to.
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    Guitarhacker
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    Re:High hats too loud 2010/03/08 21:26:40 (permalink)
    I hear ya.... playing drums to an existing track is not easy.....

    My website & music: www.herbhartley.com

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    quantumeffect
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    Re:High hats too loud 2010/03/08 21:49:29 (permalink)
    Please describe your recording set-up and how you mic'ed the drums.

    Thanks,
    Dave

    Dave

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    Matt Chatham
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    Re:High hats too loud 2010/03/08 22:00:32 (permalink)
    Alrighty.

    Shure SM57 on the snare
    Shure SM58 on the crash cymbal
    Shure Beta 52A on the kick
    AKG Perception 220 (large condenser) on the high-hats (preeetty far away and panned to the right, pretty sure the SM57 was picking it up more than the condenser)
    Two crappy Behringer area mic.'s getting pretty much everything on the right side (I know, not ideal, but budget) including two toms and a ride cymbal

    I run these into my mixing board (EQ here to differentiate, pan), and my mixing board runs into a Lexicon Lambda USB interface, which I record direct into my comp.

    Hope that's descriptive enough.
    #6
    Matt Chatham
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    Re:High hats too loud 2010/03/08 22:16:09 (permalink)
    I isolated a sample so you can hear it yourself/see what I mean.

    http://www.mattchathamdes.n.com/Drum%20Example.mp3
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    guitardog247
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    Re:High hats too loud 2010/03/08 22:51:36 (permalink)
    I took a listen. The fact that you think the hi-hats are too loud is your perception. It's a choice thing, there is no rules. Realize hi-hats in real life are kind of loud, they cut through, those hi-frequencies.

    Get some shimmering guitar in there and the hats won't seem so loud.
    IMO, I thought the hi-hats where okay especially with the loud kick. But the snare should come up and get tuned/eq'd differently.

    Hey man it's kind of subjective, kind of depends on what you have in mind and what sounds good with the rest of the instruments. I hear major records some times where i question what they where doing mix wise.

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    skullsession
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    Re:High hats too loud 2010/03/09 06:55:11 (permalink)
    Matt...

    I record live drums all the time, so I'm just speaking from my experience here...

    It's not uncommon to mic a kit without a mic on the hit hat.  Usually, a drummer balances his playing enough so that the OH mics will capture plenty of HH.  If not, there's nothing you can do but re-track it.  For what it's worth, I don't really hear a problem with the HH as it is.  You won't know for sure until the rest of the instruments are in the mix.

    If I were you, I'd STOP thinking about the SM58 as a "cymbal" mic.  It's not really going to do so well in that position anyway.  Overhead mics are often thought of as "cymbal" mics.  Lose that train of thinking....and think of OH mics as "the whole kit".

    In your situation, I'd use that AKG mic as a mono overhead mic.  Put it up over the kit, pretty much centered over the snare.  In that position, it will not only pick up your cymbals, but your snare and toms...and some low-end from your kick.  AND....plenty of HH, crash, and Ride if you balance your playing accordingly.

    Start with that one mic....listen.  Move it around till you get a decent balance between everything you want.  Then, bring up your snare, kick, toms to further balance them out and add body as needed.  Don't forget to flip the polarity of the kick and snare....use the setting that sounds best to you in conjunction with your OH mic.

    I'd probably use that SM58 to split between the two toms, and move the Behringer mics out into the room to capture room sound.  If the toms aren't close enough to mic with the one mic, maybe use the Behringers directly on the toms and move the SM58 out into the room.

    But...if you'll focus on the Overhead mic first, I think that you'll end up with more satisfying results.

    All that being said, as Hacker said, it's pretty tough to get it all perfect without having everything on individual tracks so that you can help balance it out in a mix.

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    #9
    quantumeffect
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    Re:High hats too loud 2010/03/09 10:20:27 (permalink)
    I think the hi-hats sound good and you really won’t be able to judge them correctly until you start mixing in the other instruments.  After you start listening to it in the context of the mix, then (if you are not satisfied) you can apply compression and eq which, you will probably do anyways.  If you are anything like me, once you start mixing, you will probably start obsessing on the bass drum / bass guitar mix interaction instead of the hats.

    Read skullsession’s post carefully (as I do whenever he posts about drum mixing), it is very informative.

    I too record drums but, I only record myself in my basement in less than ideal acoustic conditions.  So here are some of the things (after many years of experimentation) that I do to compensate for limited mic’s, limited channels and less than ideal room acoustics:

    I do not use a room mic and I do not close mic any cymbals.  When capturing the sound of the cymbals, the mic’s are configured in a modified A/B configuration.  The ceiling in my basement is 8 ft. so, I use 2 overhead cymbal mics with the elements of the mics roughly 7.5 feet off of the ground, the mic’s are situated slightly in front of the kit and the mics  point down and in (I aim them at the snare).  The mic's are panned hard left (ride side) and hard right (hi-hat side). 

    The way I get the hi-hats to sit in with the drum mix (especially when they are played half open) is by arranging the overheads in an asymmetric fashion.  The mic on the ride cymbal side is almost directly over the ride cymbal.  The mic on the hi-hat side is set off to the side several feet.

    Wrt your situation, the 1st thing I would do is get rid of the sm58 on the crash and as skullsession suggests, place it between the rack and floor tom (a very standard arrangement that I have encountered many times when playing live).

    Try skullsession’s overhead arrangement first.

    Alternatively, try the A/B configuration described above using your Behringers, then experiment with and without the AKG (I would actually start with the AKG several feet in front of the kit and experiment with positioning from there).

    Keep in mind, any time you have multiple mic’s picking up the same sound source you will have to deal with interference patterns.  So, record, save, flip the polarity, record again and compare.

    Dave

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    "Everyone knows rock n' roll attained perfection in 1974. It's a scientific fact." H. Simpson

    "His chops are too righteous."  Plankton during Sponge Bob's guitar solo 
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    Bonzos Ghost
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    Re:High hats too loud 2010/03/10 16:01:26 (permalink)
    I wouldn't mic the hi-hat.

    From past experience, (without getting into micing techniques) a part of capturing a well balanced drum track comes from the drummer. Some drummers like to beat on their HH like there's no tomorrow. That makes it more difficult to tame the HH in the mix. Some drum kits are louder than others, and some drummers play louder/quieter than others. All of this plays a part to some degree. Some drummers are just plain easier to record.
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    ohhey
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    Re:High hats too loud 2010/03/10 16:26:34 (permalink)
    Matt Chatham


    Alrighty.

    Shure SM57 on the snare
    Shure SM58 on the crash cymbal
    Shure Beta 52A on the kick
    AKG Perception 220 (large condenser) on the high-hats (preeetty far away and panned to the right, pretty sure the SM57 was picking it up more than the condenser)
    Two crappy Behringer area mic.'s getting pretty much everything on the right side (I know, not ideal, but budget) including two toms and a ride cymbal

    I run these into my mixing board (EQ here to differentiate, pan), and my mixing board runs into a Lexicon Lambda USB interface, which I record direct into my comp.

    Hope that's descriptive enough.


    Was the AKG recorded on it's own track ? Try just taking it out of the mix and see what you think. If the hi-hat really is that loud maybe there is enough bleed into the other mics to achieve a nice balanced mix. 
    #12
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