dmbaer
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How Do Electric Guitarists Create Indefinitely Sustained Notes?
I've got a guitar question that's so basic it's almost embarrassing. I asked it upstairs in a thread on TH2 but got no response, so I'll try again here. You pluck an accoustic guitar and the note dies out. But electric guitarists have a way of making notes sustain indefinitely. How do they do that? I've heard several explanations: hold the guitar in front of the amp and the string self-oscillates, use some magnetic widget you hold above the strings that keeps the strings oscillating. But is there some kind of software component that would mimic this effect ... like something you'd maybe find in a package like TH2? It seems to me it might be a very cool thing to have in ones bag of tricks for occasional use in synth tracks.
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spacealf
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Re:How Do Electric Guitarists Create Indefinitely Sustained Notes?
2012/09/11 13:32:58
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cool thing to have in ones bag of tricks for occasional use in synth tracks. If you have a synth to play then there is the hold pedal and guitar patches (that are suppose to sound like a guitar but never quite do unless you are playing some old type of music and then trying to form the chord like a guitar which leaves it even harder to do.) But there is distortion guitar and other patches like that also. Mainly it is feedback from the guitar and amp.
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batsbrew
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Re:How Do Electric Guitarists Create Indefinitely Sustained Notes?
2012/09/11 13:33:34
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i do it with sheer volume. if you have a medium-gained tube amp, and you stand just so................! near the cabinet, the volume will grab the string, and make it sympathetically vibrate. the artistic part, is to get SO GOOD at controlling it, that you can use it to create specific notes i have a song posted right now in song forum, called 'michaels house', that is FULL of these 'Feedback' moments captured on tape.
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The Maillard Reaction
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Re:How Do Electric Guitarists Create Indefinitely Sustained Notes?
2012/09/11 13:59:46
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This is a recording of a single pluck of a pick which can be heard at the onset: http://harmoniccycle.com/...ngles/Dunkirk_128k.mp3 I just positioned the guitar so that the strings resonated with the sound what was coming out of the speaker. On occasions I would lightly lay the head stock on the speaker cabinet to create a sense of rapid acceleration. The only way I know of to do this thru a amp sim is to work a studio monitor to near death. I think it's much more practical to do it with a music instrument speaker that was designed for such use. best regards, mike
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Guitarhacker
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Re:How Do Electric Guitarists Create Indefinitely Sustained Notes?
2012/09/11 14:43:33
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Yup....I 'll go along with the sheer volume thing.....But...actually, with the right tube amp....and the right tone settings.....sheer volume was not needed to get it going on..... I used to have an extension guitar speaker (15" Fender) on the floor in front of me powered from my Boogie that would let me get that sustain and controlled feedback when I needed it without having to turn around towards the amp.
My website & music: www.herbhartley.com MC4/5/6/X1e.c, on a Custom DAW Focusrite Firewire Saffire Interface BMI/NSAI "Just as the blade chooses the warrior, so too, the song chooses the writer "
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batsbrew
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Re:How Do Electric Guitarists Create Indefinitely Sustained Notes?
2012/09/11 14:45:27
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you can also do this with a fernandez sustainor, or a E Bow
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SongCraft
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Re:How Do Electric Guitarists Create Indefinitely Sustained Notes?
2012/09/11 14:46:35
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Other than amp settings and speaker/mic setup as already mentioned, a good bass sustain and compression pedal should work, a bass distortion pedal should also work (if you don't mind the added distortion) and there should be good 'software' versions out there.
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Danny Danzi
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Re:How Do Electric Guitarists Create Indefinitely Sustained Notes?
2012/09/11 14:51:19
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Hey David, You've gotten great responses so far. Keep in mind though, there is a difference between note sustain and feeding back in key like what Mike has presented. There are some guitar players like Bats and Mike who like what we call natural sustain where the notes are sustaining from volume or just the right set-up for a player and the guitar. This relies more on right place, right time as well as making things loud enough to carry over. This is usually achieved by using less gain at the gain stage and either allowing a tube power amp to do the work, or extreme volume push through the right speaker cab to help...or a little of both at the same time. It's a great method that will give you a cleaner gain sound that won't go to mud. Guys in the 60's and 70's used this method and some of the great players of today still use it. It's what we like to call "pure tone" because it's not synthetically created using a gain stage. The other method is to pump up the gain stage. The more gain you use, the more sustain you get. However, there are pro's and cons to this. With more gain comes a muddier tone unless you can compress it just right so that it tightens up the extreme gain and stops it from soundinglikearunonsentence of mud. LOL! Newer amps of today come with a much better pre-amp in them to where it becomes subjective as to whether you would want more gain at a low volume, or less gain at a loud volume for the purist type tone. Both work incredibly well. But for what you are looking for, if I'm reading correctly, you pretty much want a guitar note to scream and sound like you pressed a key on the keyboard, correct? Like an infinitely sustained note, right? This is hard to get. The only way I know how to do it is to use a Fernandes Sustainer (which is built into the guitar...Neal Schon from Journey uses one and he can hit one note and it lasts forever) or a Sustainiac system. All the other methods I use are hybrids of what Mike and Bats shared or you must have a really hot pre-amp (guitar pre-amp that is) to give you the right drive. Now, with that TH2 and other guitar sims, most times you get loads of gain, but little sustain because amp sims are missing that buffered signal you get in a regular amp. You can put a compressor in your chain BEFORE the amp sim to sort of simulate this or even a light distortion pedal or something. This way the sound will react and sustain more like a real amp would. But most sims are lacking that sustain unless you can crank up your monitors and get a little power from the volume so things feed back like what Mike presented. The only other thing I can suggest (which I've done often) is to get the hottest and most driven sound you can out of a guitar note, and then sample it. Once it's sampled, trim it up the way you want it and search the sample for even sustain...then copy that part and ammend it to the original by copying and pasting. Crossfade/edit so you can't hear where the ammended file was added, and you can make one note scream for minutes if need be. I've done this several times with success. Sometimes a player would hit a note and it would die out. He'd try to punch it in and do it over and over with volume, more gain etc...sometimes, a particular guitar and sound just doesn't equal "infinite". So you have to manufacture it. I just would take some of the clip that sustained evenly, copy it and then paste it into a section to make it longer while experimenting with the slip-editing/cross fading stuff until it sounded like one big long note. That's the only thing I can really suggest that would work for you though. The TH2 has some cool stuff in it to bring up the input gain (from what I've read about it) so it very well may give you that simulated input gain most amp sims are lacking. I've not tried it for myself, but one of my friends is a tester for that company and he told me how awesome it was. Anyway, hope some of this helps. Good luck. :) -Danny P.S. +1 on the Ebow...that thing is madness!
My Site Fractal Audio Endorsed Artist & Beta Tester
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Guitarhacker
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Re:How Do Electric Guitarists Create Indefinitely Sustained Notes?
2012/09/11 15:05:15
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Good point by DD... to get this with a sim will be slightly more difficult because you do not have the feedback loop going acoustically between the speakers and strings which is crucial to the equation.
My website & music: www.herbhartley.com MC4/5/6/X1e.c, on a Custom DAW Focusrite Firewire Saffire Interface BMI/NSAI "Just as the blade chooses the warrior, so too, the song chooses the writer "
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batsbrew
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Re:How Do Electric Guitarists Create Indefinitely Sustained Notes?
2012/09/11 15:12:05
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so then use the other devices i mentioned... voila, done
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UbiquitousBubba
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Re:How Do Electric Guitarists Create Indefinitely Sustained Notes?
2012/09/11 17:04:54
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I've used a very crude method to do this that you probably don't want to try. I had guitar tracks recorded already. There was one note in one track I wanted to sustain longer. I manually copied the track, moved the copy towards the end of the original track, and drew fade in/out envelopes to mask the transition. It took a lot of time, but I eventually got a very clean sounding note that sustained beautifully.
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batsbrew
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Re:How Do Electric Guitarists Create Indefinitely Sustained Notes?
2012/09/11 17:11:31
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it's much more fun to try to tame the beast in real time much more visceral much more inspiring
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Rbh
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Re:How Do Electric Guitarists Create Indefinitely Sustained Notes?
2012/09/11 20:47:14
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Hollow and semi hollow bodies work much better at feedback as well.
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dmbaer
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Re:How Do Electric Guitarists Create Indefinitely Sustained Notes?
2012/09/12 13:37:52
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Danny Danzi But for what you are looking for, if I'm reading correctly, you pretty much want a guitar note to scream and sound like you pressed a key on the keyboard, correct? Like an infinitely sustained note, right? Thanks for the lengthy response, Danny (and thanks, everyone else, for all the other responses). Actually what I had in mind was just the opposite. I was thinking there might be some kind of feedback controller plug that could let a synth or sampler go into a sustained-note mode like electric guitar players seem to routinely do. I don't have a specific application in mind, but with the introduction of TH2 in X2, the discussion got me wondering again if guitar simulation control suites like TH2 supplied that kind of capability. Sounds like they do not, but the question seemed worth asking.
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Beepster
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Re:How Do Electric Guitarists Create Indefinitely Sustained Notes?
2012/09/12 13:51:05
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Sustain pedals will help. However I myself just wobble the note. I don't really like notes just sitting there flat for long periods so a vibrato adds some spice and feel and the slight grinding against the fret keeps the string ringing out. Even with lower gain/distortion/volume/using sims I can draw a note out the way indefinitely. Probably not what you are looking for though but it's one of my fave techniques. Gives the note life and character instead of just laying there like a dead fish. The right kind of reverb settings can help keep a note alive longer too.
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batsbrew
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Re:How Do Electric Guitarists Create Indefinitely Sustained Notes?
2012/09/12 13:52:23
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why do it fake... when it's so much fun to do it for real?
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Beepster
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Re:How Do Electric Guitarists Create Indefinitely Sustained Notes?
2012/09/12 13:52:26
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Stupid filter. That word is s--p--i--c--e... as in a delicious curry pho. ;-)
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Beepster
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Re:How Do Electric Guitarists Create Indefinitely Sustained Notes?
2012/09/12 13:59:02
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I also wouldn't discount sims for sustain. It's not the same as real feedback (usually) but with the new models out there if there is a signal to be had you can do a lot. But the thing is once the string stops vibrating the only thing that will drag out is the feedback which is different than the original tone. You could just pluck your note and copy/paste/blend it to stretch it out as long as you'd like and that way you get actual note, note residual hardware/sim gack. You'd probably want to clone the track so you have two or three instances of the note and then offset the clips over top of each other so it sound consistent throughout the duration and you don't hear a splice point.
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Jind
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Re:How Do Electric Guitarists Create Indefinitely Sustained Notes?
2012/09/13 09:45:13
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Jind Sonar X2 PE, Cakewalk V Studio 100; Intel i7 w/ 16 GB Ram, MS Windows 8.1
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sharke
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Re:How Do Electric Guitarists Create Indefinitely Sustained Notes?
2012/09/13 10:53:36
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batsbrew
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Re:How Do Electric Guitarists Create Indefinitely Sustained Notes?
2012/09/13 11:17:58
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ooh, ooh, i found one! using sheer volume, gain and moving across the front of the cabinet, back and forth, i got a whole plethora of feedback tones! "Pali Face" http://soundcloud.com/bats-brew/pali-face controlled (and un-controlled!) feedback throughout.... points of interest.... right at the beginning, at 0:14, the 2nd note of the melody solo guitar.... the feedback takes off on it's own....and i just ride it. i pull back on the whammy bar, it feeds back into a NEW note, and i bring it back down again. then again, at 0:30, i hit a note, and it just sustains..... then at 0:49, this magic high note comes out, all i did was touch the strings with my right hand while fretting.... and it jumped out. then, at 1:08, i get 3 different notes, out of one feedback event. then at 1:36, i get a note that fades into a super high feedback thing that just dies out at the end of the riff. at 2:12, i hit a note below the target note, and pull the bar up to it, and when i hit it, it just goes off..... at 2:39 thru 2:50 , a long note grabs and holds on the original tonic, and i just milk it with the bar....... and as this breakdown section continues, it feeds back at a 5th note (2:55) , and i let the note keep coming back.... i walk away and back to the amp over and over, to get the tone to start back up, and then die off..... then, at 3:09, i take it all the way down with the bar, and come back up to find this magic feedback note, that i wobble between the minor and major 3rd. at 3:35, i use feedback harmonics to create a cluster of notes.... after that, the solo kind of builds along for a while, with little bursts of feedback at the ends of certain notes and passages.... then the final long note starts at 5:24, with a really meaty note-grab, and i stand close to the cabinet, maybe even had the headstock sitting against the actual cabinet, and on each downbeat of the kick i take the bar, and take it down and bring it back up, letting the feedback build to it's full strength.... each time i take it down, i temporarily dies off, and then immediately the volume grabs the string and brings it right back. at 5:47, i take the bar up instead...... and as i bring it back down to slack, it feedbacks on the tonic, then at 5:59 it morphs into the 5th, and stays there until 6:17, i take it down to the tonic again, and it goes back up to the 5th, and at 6:27 i actually tap the back of the neck, and i get the tonic and the 5th at the same time! cool effect the story of this song, is a re-telling of a day i spent skiing in colorado, that was scary at best. invokes the feeling of skiing in foggy blizzard conditions at Arapahoe Basic ski resort, on the infamous Pali Face
post edited by batsbrew - 2012/09/13 11:19:44
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droddey
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Re:How Do Electric Guitarists Create Indefinitely Sustained Notes?
2012/09/13 16:24:31
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Definitely semi-hollow as mentioned. They will feedback much more easily and at lower volumes. The whole body is reacting to the amp instead of just the strings. A volume pedal can be used to hammer down on a note, and then bring the volume up after the attack is over, which will typically feedback quite nicely in a more legatto stringy type way. With some reverb, it can sound pretty cool, and the reverb tail covers the volume pedal being brought back up for the next note (has to be before the reverb of course, not at the end of the chain.)
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Bristol_Jonesey
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Re:How Do Electric Guitarists Create Indefinitely Sustained Notes?
2012/09/14 04:22:53
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I've got a Fernandez with built in sustainer - and this thing finds it's way onto a lot of my material. Not only does it sustain infinitely (or until the battery runs out) but you can also flip a switch and you get the 5th above your held note which sounds just like good ol' feedback ala Zappa.
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The Band19
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Re:How Do Electric Guitarists Create Indefinitely Sustained Notes?
2012/09/15 22:41:41
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You hit it really hard? And hold it next to the stack of Marshalls...
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batsbrew
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Re:How Do Electric Guitarists Create Indefinitely Sustained Notes?
2012/09/15 22:42:36
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yep.... listen to my clip, that's exactly how it happened
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