Loudness War article from a friend's website

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John T
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2011/09/01 05:57:07 (permalink)

Loudness War article from a friend's website

Possibly doesn't quite belong in Techniques, but I can't think of a better place.
 
Interesting to see something on this aimed at a mainstream, non-technical audience, though:
 
http://thequietus.com/articles/06872-loudness-wars-dynamic-range-compression-mastering

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    Beagle
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    Re:Loudness War article from a friend's website 2011/09/01 06:55:55 (permalink)
    good article.  thanks for sharing.

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    Guitarhacker
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    Re:Loudness War article from a friend's website 2011/09/01 08:02:59 (permalink)
    +1

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    Bristol_Jonesey
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    Re:Loudness War article from a friend's website 2011/09/01 10:41:20 (permalink)
    Interesting read.

    Most of it isn't exactly new, but the more awareness people have on the subject, the better for all of us.

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    Rain
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    Re:Loudness War article from a friend's website 2011/09/01 11:08:51 (permalink)
    Interesting, though I sincerely doubt that things will change for better. There'll always be a resistance, people like us, but that's it... The Cher effect and the clipping records are here to stay.

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    bitflipper
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    Re:Loudness War article from a friend's website 2011/09/01 11:53:30 (permalink)
    A well-written article, especially for its intended non-technical audience. Even if it's common knowledge for most of us here, it ought to be recommended reading for anybody new to this business of record-making.

    Actually, I'll modify that...this and other articles like it should be required reading even for those with a few years' experience, because I'm always running into even seasoned engineers who still don't get it.

    A while back I volunteered to help judge a mixing contest. I deducted points from mixes that had a lot of overs - some had 10,000+ overs in a 3-minute country song. I was criticized for being overly nit-picky. People actually said "it's an artistic decision, not a technical one". I haven't volunteered for any subsequent exercises.


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    Karyn
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    Re:Loudness War article from a friend's website 2011/09/01 12:08:52 (permalink)
    I find it quite ironic actually.  He's complaining about over compression, but the first thing he admits to is taking his 6 year old article and compressing it

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    Starise
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    Re:Loudness War article from a friend's website 2011/09/01 14:01:50 (permalink)
     I had some recent problems the volume on a mix I was working on. I finally got the volume up there with staged compression. It was much louder but it looked like the brick on the article graphic. The sad thing is that is was on par with a lot of commercial material volume wise but too hot for the type of music it was.

     I am going back to the better dynamics in exchange for volume. The trade off is that now most people will have to turn their volume up to hear my mixes.

     Well written article.

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    Rain
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    Re:Loudness War article from a friend's website 2011/09/01 14:28:05 (permalink)
    In all honesty, I don't see the point in us doing that to our music/productions. People are still buying The Dark Side of the Moon and Abbey Road, and I have yet to read or hear a complain that it isn't loud enough. When the Levee Breaks is still sampled and used all over the place due to it's incredible apparent loudness. 


    Even some non-audiophile buddies of mine are now complaining that the music sounds bad these days - they don't have all the vocabulary to state exactly what's wrong, but it basically boils down to clipping, harshness and ear fatigue induced by listening to crappy masters. It seems to be more and more common to hear such complains.
    Good music at an acceptable level won't turn off anyone, except maybe people who don't really have a clue - people listening to "beatz". The opposite on the other hand can happen - I remember how disappointed I was when Depeche Mode ruined an otherwise excellent album (Playing the Angel) to comply with the loudness war. The songs are good, but I can't listen to it. Therefore they didn't get my money and I even sort of gave up on them from that point on.

    So unless the record company forces you to do so, you have every reason not to give in to this trend. 



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    IK Obi
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    Re:Loudness War article from a friend's website 2011/09/01 16:48:23 (permalink)
    Good read! @Bitflipper I would have said "Thats not artistic expression that is a newb mistake!"
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    John T
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    Re:Loudness War article from a friend's website 2011/09/01 21:07:41 (permalink)
    Rain


    In all honesty, I don't see the point in us doing that to our music/productions. People are still buying The Dark Side of the Moon and Abbey Road, and I have yet to read or hear a complain that it isn't loud enough.
    Bingo.

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    bitflipper
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    Re:Loudness War article from a friend's website 2011/09/02 00:11:42 (permalink)
    Remember when "digitally remastered" on a CD implied an improvement?

    The good news is the tide may be turning. Indie artists are figuring out that preserving dynamics is actually one way to distinguish one's product from everything else out there.

    Ironic, huh? First we make it loud so it will stand out, then when everything has become equally loud, we start making it less loud - in order to stand out.

    Mark my words (as I will likely be dead before this prediction comes to pass): in the future people will look back on this past decade with disdain. Squashed recordings will be considered dated, old-fashioned and quaint, like wax cylinders. (We can only hope the Cher/T-Pain Effect will also become similarly unfashionable)

    You'll know this transition has begun will be when you start seeing re-masters labeled "Dynamics Restored".


    All else is in doubt, so this is the truth I cling to. 

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    #12
    RLD
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    Re:Loudness War article from a friend's website 2011/09/02 00:55:25 (permalink)

    Maybe there will come a day when it's looked back on with disgust...
    heh heh...Like when I see pictures of 80's hairbands and go..."WTF were they thinking?"
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    Guitarhacker
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    Re:Loudness War article from a friend's website 2011/09/02 08:20:59 (permalink)
    bitflipper

    A while back I volunteered to help judge a mixing contest. I deducted points from mixes that had a lot of overs - some had 10,000+ overs in a 3-minute country song. I was criticized for being overly nit-picky. People actually said "it's an artistic decision, not a technical one". I haven't volunteered for any subsequent exercises.

    I remember that contest/song, and the bit of controversy around it.




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    miguelito
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    Re:Loudness War article from a friend's website 2011/09/02 10:01:16 (permalink)
    Thanks for posting this. Very cogent and relevant.

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    Beagle
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    Re:Loudness War article from a friend's website 2011/09/02 10:41:30 (permalink)
    bitflipper


    Remember when "digitally remastered" on a CD implied an improvement?

    The good news is the tide may be turning. Indie artists are figuring out that preserving dynamics is actually one way to distinguish one's product from everything else out there.

    Ironic, huh? First we make it loud so it will stand out, then when everything has become equally loud, we start making it less loud - in order to stand out.

    Mark my words (as I will likely be dead before this prediction comes to pass): in the future people will look back on this past decade with disdain. Squashed recordings will be considered dated, old-fashioned and quaint, like wax cylinders. (We can only hope the Cher/T-Pain Effect will also become similarly unfashionable)

    You'll know this transition has begun will be when you start seeing re-masters labeled "Dynamics Restored".


    In the '80's I had a stereo system with a Dynamic Range EXPANDER on it for playing albums and especially cassettes.

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    Starise
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    Re:Loudness War article from a friend's website 2011/09/02 11:20:30 (permalink)
    IK Obi


    Good read! @Bitflipper I would have said "Thats not artistic expression that is a newb mistake!"


      Yes I agree it is a newb mistake but its not newbs putting out the latest squashed big name recordings. The next argument could well be how much is too much. We all use compression. Some of us are comfortable with more than others are. Given the same mix, I would be willing to bet that no two of us would do it exactly the same....Yes I think it can be agreed that extreme is extreme and there is no hiding that.  The rest is subjective to a large degree.

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    Guitarhacker
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    Re:Loudness War article from a friend's website 2011/09/02 12:22:57 (permalink)
    Ya... need more ear schplittin louden boomer...!

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    krizrox
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    Re:Loudness War article from a friend's website 2011/09/02 13:43:15 (permalink)
    I've made many attempts over the years to educate my clients on this subject but in almost all cases my words fell on deaf ears. And these are the artists! You'd think the people that would care the most would be the artists themselves but they are (usually) just as uncaring as the general public about such stuff. Now, having said all that, no one wants their song(s) to be lower in volume than anyone else's songs especially when they are in rotation on your iPod or car stereo. Hell, even I understand that. A good loud mastering job doesn't have to sound like ****. Some times I appreciate a loud mix. When I'm driving in my car for example. Bitflipper is right about the irony of the whole situation. Which probably partly explains the resurgence of vinyl.

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    batsbrew
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    Re:Loudness War article from a friend's website 2011/09/02 14:20:54 (permalink)
    the more you squish.....

    the more you need to  roll off the high end, and manage the 2.5khz to 3.5khz very carefully.

    otherwise, you are making pain.


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    codamedia
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    Re:Loudness War article from a friend's website 2011/09/04 12:42:59 (permalink)
    Loudness is just a trend, and it will reverse itself. These cycles last about 20 years from start to finish.

    In my opinion - never mess around with the multi-track or the resulting stereo mix. This can retain as much dynamics as you want and will leave the door wide open to mastering to any target audience.

    Many big name artists will have their music mastered at least 3 times, all a little differently.

    1: CD: This will reflect the original intentions of the record company/producer/engineer/artist.
    2: Radio Release: Oddly enough, this will be the most dynamic of all - but not by the time you hear it. It will be mastered with the knowledge that the radio stations are going to do their own "mastering" and squash the hell out of it. If you sent a heavily squashed song to the radio - it would get even worse by the time it is heard by the audience.
    3: Digital Release: The industry knows that a song bought this way is likely going to be played on an iPod (or similar) at random. This version will be squashed to death to make sure it competes with every other downloaded song. This is where the loudness war really takes place.

    As long as you keep your original mix (with loads of dynamics) you can do whatever you want with it - and the loudness war should not be an issue.

    Don't fix it in the mix ... Fix it in the take! 
     

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    #21
    The Maillard Reaction
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    Re:Loudness War article from a friend's website 2011/09/04 13:30:31 (permalink)

    When is somebody going to write an magazine article about how squashed dynamics are the result of the fact that the compression helps the music function as back ground music? When is somebody going to point out that the squashed dynamics suit an audience that isn't really listening?


    Squashed dynamics put the final polish on lifestyle soundtracks and make everything so much more relaxed and easy to listen to when no one is really listening.

    Squashed dynamics sound especially good when you have the volume turned down. Deluxe.


    People like what they like.



    Funny thing is...  most of the music I actually sit down and listen too is presented with more dynamic range than has ever before been available.



    There's something for everyone these days.

    Lovin it.

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    mike






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    Philip
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    Re:Loudness War article from a friend's website 2011/09/04 17:37:11 (permalink)
    batsbrew


    the more you squish.....

    the more you need to  roll off the high end, and manage the 2.5khz to 3.5khz very carefully.

    otherwise, you are making pain.
    +1 on Bat's musically minded conclusion.  I nominate Bat for vice-president.  IMHO: I think Bat has given us the real lesson to be learned: How to 'better' squash a mix.  Bat also warns of rolling off those upper hissies and 2.5 to 3.5kHz shrieks which sound aweful compressed.
     
    -1 on this article, as it is oversimplified like Bob Katz's quaint proverbs.  There seems and inordinant lack of concern for the low end: like at 40-250Hz, where things need ultra-compression or the mix becomes tinny.  Try roller skating to classic-rock 'open' waveforms.
     
    The article even showed waveforms that appeared quite normal, but were diss'd as being bricks.
    Squishing and squashing (without clipping) is a necessity for mastering; the quest for bass and kick will always thicken our waveforms; ultra compresson in the lows is a hip-hop skater's life-blood. 
     
    So, I'll start a new thread on squishing techniques, which I pray Bat and others will help us with.

    Philip  
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    krizrox
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    Re:Loudness War article from a friend's website 2011/09/08 10:05:50 (permalink)
    @codamedia: your comments about radio release caught my eye. I've never done a release for any of the larger ClearChannel stations but I have done quite a few for local & college radio and even local TV channels. I do nothing different for anyone when it comes to mastering. It's the exact same mix for everyone here. I've never noted a serious downgrade in these cases (the sound quality from these local stations sounds suspicious for everyone anyway ha ha).

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