If you new recording back at home is in a new project, then it won't affect any audio already on the disk at all.
If you open an existing project then record into existing tracks, if you save the project, next time you load it, it will be in the state it was when you saved it.
If you want to record new stuff without a risk of affecting the existing band tracks then I suggest putting the new recordings into fresh tracks. If you need to edit an existing track so some of the content is silent, chop the track into clips and mute (not delete) the clips you don't want to hear. That way nothing gets deleted or over-written.
Though I wouldn't use cwb's at all. Like AntManB says, save each project in its own folder with the preferences set to store audio in "per project" folders. Keeps everything together with no risk of losing everything if the bundle gets corrupted in some way.