I have an AT 2020, I would think they are very close in operation. With my 6i6 the gain is around 12 o'clock and that can still peak out. I stay about 5" from the mike.
If you turn my pre amp gain up past 2 o clock using the mic input setting you'll start to hear a lot of background noise. With nothing plugged in.
Something is not right if a mike pre amp has to be up that far. I've used a lot of different pre amps in my day and 2 o clock is almost always about right for a SM 58 and a bit less for condensor mikes but not much less.
I no longer use the 6i6 pre amps for mikes. I found them to unforgiving of peaks.
I bought a Joe Meek 3 Q which has worked very well for me, It is patched to my line level inputs so by passes the pre amp of the 6i6.
I still use those for DI of acoustic guitars and miking my guitar amp. The output of a guitar amp is more even in level so it's not an issue.