When looking for a new mic, there are many options.
You need to narrow down exactly what you're looking for... otherwise it'll be random hit/miss.
Define specifically what you're currently missing... and choose a mic with those particular characteristics.
A condenser mic won't be less prone to clipping... they're typically more sensitive.
You need to leave enough headroom so the mic doesn't clip... (you'll have to do this with with any mic)
The CV12 mic you're looking at is a knock-off of the AKG C12 (as was mentioned).
The C12 is a classic studio "workhorse" mic... but it's a very colored sound.
Being a condenser, the CV12 will pickup details/nuances that your current dynamic mic doesn't.
As was mentioned, the room and background noise will be captured.
That may or may not be a good thing...
The RE20 and SM7B are classic large diaphragm dynamic mics.
Both work well in high SPL situations.
We do a fair bit of VO work here... and the RE20 is absolutely stellar for that purpose.
The newer RE320 is very much in the same realm... but with a boost in the high-mids and hotter output.
Classics are classic for a reason (they work).
If you stick with those, you won't get too far off track.
I've had a lot of mics over the years. The RE20 and SM7B are still here.
It's hard to equate the cost of software (directly) with a quality mic.
You will almost surely spend more for a quality mic (or mics).
The quality of your front-end gear ultimately determines the quality of your final product.