There is no single "highest execution time" to cause a dropout, and now USBPORT is running at a sane level. There is still a lot of disk activity.
At this point, the disk is still a possible culprit: ataport.sys has a high ISR and DPC count. Although its total execution time is low, it does show there is a lot of disk activity going on.
Has the overall syndrome of your dropouts changed? Earlier you reported no dropouts except when playing or recording from your keys. Now without keys there are still a few dropouts.
Did latency mon stop reporting problems? If so, the remaining problem might be disk I/O. For your 32-bit system, paging could be an issue if there are a lot of processes that need to run and compete with Sonar for memory. Or reading samples could be an issue, or reading a lot of audio files. For disk I/O, the Resource Monitor report could be more useful. Also, did you try bitflipper's suggestion to freeze your sample-driven instruments?
What audio buffer size are you using now? Does a higher setting help? How about disk I/O buffers? The manual/help has info on how to tune and analyze disk I/O problems (
Edit > Preferences > Audio - Sync and Caching, and
Edit > Preferences > Audio - Driver Settings Back to the MOTU topic: with the MOTU plugged back in but no equipment connected, is the Latency Mon report more sane? How about hooking up your equipment in small steps, starting with just the P200 out going to the MOTU in. Play a few notes into Sonar for a minute and check the L-M report for high counts from motumidi64.sys. What is the first hookup step that causes crazy USBPORT.sys numbers?