The standard method is comp followed by EQ.
One of the tricks from the old analog days and later is doing some of your shaping as you record - usually compression. If I know who I'm recording I usually do this since I know what I do to them for mixing. One of the EQs I do use going in is the low filter. My RND channel strip has a low pass. On vocals I up to the max - 100 Hz. Esp. with females, there ain't nothing going on down there but noise and thumps. And here at home I only have one LDC so I up the high shelf (+3 dB or so above 8-9 KHz for air) and use the built-in de-esser since I've had problems w/ sibilance build-up when using compression. Guitars, the Low cut is set lower, maybe 50 Hz so I don't gut any meat. Compression almost always, but just 1.5 dB to 2, just enough to firm up the sound and hold down any peaks. The recording looks a lot more manageable and guess what? It is during mixing. But this is for people and equipment I know. If it is something/body new I back off all these settings a bit.
Having a controlled capture really helps the mixing. Then it is a little more compression - for instruments the PC 1176, bass and vox the CA-2A. The PC EQ is most often used for a little shaping, or for vox the softube focusing EQ. I'll usually have a guitar, drum and backing vox buss w/ the PC SSL buss comp on it. The more I use that one the more I think it is the best comp of the PC bunch, and maybe of all soft comps I've tried. It is specialized, but knocks the sonic ball out of the park if set right. Two leadish guitars panned opposite channels of the buss, slap that comp on and it sounds like a record if everything else is right. Beggar's Banquet here we come.
As far as I can tell the Console Emulator and saturation effects and all that stuff helps if you don't use transformers during capture. That is what it is emulating, and a lot of superb electronics. I have that when I capture, so I don't use it much. I did have a ZZ Top type song I recorded for a friend and used the console Emulator on everything - for some reason the song sounded too "clean" for me and the CE did the job during mixing. And I've used it on a few other tracks but it just seems to cloud up my sound. I think if I didn't have all transformer inputs I would use it more, but as it is I find it more of a red-headed step child.
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