bapu
My RME interface has 3 choices for each stereo input. Left, right or stereo.
Since my patch bay is setup for my vocal mic to go to the left input of (RME) channel 1, I always choose left in SONAR's input selector.
HTH if focusrite does the same thing.
Yes. I have a FR Scarlett.
All you have to do to get a mono input into Sonar from one of the inputs on the interface is to click the input dropdown menu on your track and select the Left or Right input from the list of available inputs.
So if your mic is hooked up to the left multi input on the front of the interface you would select 1 Left (the name is longer than that but just look for 1 Left). You should see 1 Left, 1 Right and 1 Stereo. Do not choose stero unless you have TWO signals going in at the same time. For example you have a mic plugged into the left multi in AND the right multi in... then you could select 1 Stereo and it will record both signals into one track. OR you could create two tracks and set the input of the first one to 1 Left and the second to 1 Right. It's the same thing except now you have total control of each channel because they are on their own track.
As far as stereo VSTs they are designed to take your mono signal and then output them to stereo to whatever bus the mono track is routed to.
Busses are stereo (until you press the Interleave button) so your mono track goes into the VST and then the VST spits out a stereo signal to your stereo bus which then spits it out to your left and right monitors.
The interleave button has no effect on your input and if you engage it thinking it does you'll just get confused and likely screw things up later on. How do I know this? Because I did that exact same thing when I first tried to use Sonar. There is even an oooold thread somewhere that one could dig up and laugh at poor young Beepster desperately trying to wrap his puny brain around the whole concept.
I'm feeling much better now.
PS: I despise the fact that some interfaces and programs use the 1 left/right, 2 left/right instead of just saying 1 2 3 4. It's annoying and unnecessarily confusing especially as a beginner... and especially for a beginner who's old interface used the 1 2 3 4 etc system of i/o labeling.