bitflipper
That's the next category we sorely need loudness standards for: podcasts. Even some of the audio-related podcasts I listen to are mastered LOUD.
I find it ironic that so many audio-centric podcasts have embarrassingly horrid audio quality. I could forgive a podcast about cats for being noisy and distorted, but when the topic is audio?
Why use the stereo version rather than the surround? I can think of two reasons. First, the UI will be less cluttered. Second, it's possible the meters could get confused by stereo input (iZotope Insight assumes Left-Center-Right by default, which screws up the balance meter because it's looking for a nonexistent center channel).
I knew there was a meaningful answer to that question. Thanks for taking the time. I would not have considered, much less thought of, the impact of a phantom center channel.
Stereo for stereo. Surround for surround.
Even an old fart like me can remember THAT simple rule.
From the article I linked to above:
[font="'helvetica neue', arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 22px; line-height: 1.8"]Remember This
If you remember one thing after reading this article, it should be this: mix voices to -24 LUFS on the Short Term meter. I specify voice because that is the common denominator in the majority of public radio-esque programming. It will help with consistency from one program to another if you target voices to the same place. Remember this, use good production practices, and rely on your ears. Keep the voices at -24 LUFS and the rest of the audio in your piece like music, ambi, and sound effects will fall in line around them.
A bonus: the target of -24 LUFS gives quite a bit of space between the typical speaking level and the maximum level where audio will clip (also called “head room”), so peaks aren’t too much of an issue. That said, you still need to manage your peaks, you can’t just ignore them, because clipping (red lights on peak meters) can cause audible distortion. Volume automation or use of a limiter are often great ways to solve this problem. The easiest way is to follow the PRSS standard and aim to keep peaks at or below -3 dBFS. A couple of things re the comments above:
I've seen a number of references to -23 LUFS for podcasts (I think that's the level iTunes normalizes to, but I could be way wrong on that). I need to go back and research that to confirm, but the -24 LUFS standard is for broadcast. I think I'll be better off with my podcasts to mix to -23 LUFS, if that is, indeed, what the hosting platform(s) normalize to.
It was the mention of "volume automation" in the comments above that caused me to log into my HoRNet account and check on the current version of AutoGain Pro (still on v1.2.1). While there, I noticed that he's running his 40% sale (through today, 16 December). So? I picked up Sybilla Pro v1.1.0 for $14.28. I have 2 other deessers, but neither is anything like Sybilla Pro's 8 tunable/deactivateable filters driving the dual-mode compressor. Couldn't pass it up.