Great post
Bill well explained, thank you. I think for troubleshooting purposes sometimes lifting a ground temporarily can be of help as long as its very temporary only.
Another thing
Firebird mentioned was the Humfrees for isolating rack gear and these are great. I had a reverb unit that always had a very minor hum issue, not bad but annoying. Isolating off the rack solved it very nicely. I only needed to do this for one piece of rack gear. If you suspect something like this try pulling it out and see.
Another thing that can cause trouble too is where some of those in line power supplies can be placed. I had another effects unit in my rack that had a slight hum in the audio as well. I spent years on and off trying to track this one down and one day I accidentally kicked a power supply on the ground behind the rack and it turned 90 degrees and the hum went away! I could not believe it. I just never thought. Obviously a hum induction issue but once I relocated a few of them into a far away corner somewhere quite a few hum issues went away after that.
(even if it means extending their DC cords a little) Be aware of those things, they can radiate quite badly and fool you. Be prepared to turn them at different angles etc.. A lot of our gear has them now which can be a bit annoying from this point of view.
With care you can have total silence, hum and noise wise in your studio.