Fender's original bass amps, the open-backed Bassman combos nowadays loved by many guitarists but not many bass players, couldn't put out the fundamentals of the bottom octave of a bass at much volume at all.
Nor can most common "hi-fi" speakers, which typically start to roll-off at around 100 or even 200Hz
They do however put out the harmonics, with the result our brains fill in the missing fundamental pitches like they do when hearing just the third and fifth of a major or minor triad, a trick used by jazz guitarists quite a lot.
Strange and complicated things, psychoacoustics.