Hawkthornhill4366
If I insert individual audio & midi tracks & then a synth in my third track, only the midi track of the three tracks respond.
Sorry, but I'm confised by this.
A software synth generally requires a MIDI track for the MIDI and a single mono or stereo audio track, unless you're using a synth with multiple audio outputs. You seem to be saying you create and audio track,then create a MIDI track then create another audio track and put the synth in that. Am I understanding you correctly?
If that is indeed what you are doing I suggest you insert a synth using the synth rack and in the options window select a single audio track and a single MIDI track. That will create a MIDI track correctly routed to the synth in the audio track. That should work, and all versions of Sonar are perfectly capable of using MIDI and software synths, if they weren't I suspect there would be hundreds of complaints on this forum and there isn't.....
From what you are saying it sounds to me like you have the routing between MIDI and the synth audio track set up incorrectly. Check the output of MIDI tracks is indeed pointing to the audio track the synth is sitting on and that the input of the audio track is pointing to the correct MIDI track, also that the MIDI track and synth are set to the same MIDI channel.
I suspect the reason Live "just works" is that it has routed the synth and MIDI correctly using its default settings while by the sounds of it you are not using Sonar's default routing but something else of your own that does not work for some reason.