I found this solution on another thread. It solve all my Sampletank 2.5 and Sonicsynth errors (for now) so I thought I would post it here.
I'm running SONAR 32bit on a windows 7 64bit Profession with Cakewalk Platinum. (due to old legacy plugins in my projects) The method below also allowed me to load Sampletank2.5 in Sonar 64bit version....
1) Install IK Multimedia stuff by running the installs as administrator.
2) Activate the IK Multimedia software using the IK Multimedia Authorization Manager (run as administrator).
3) Set Sonar to run as Administrator. Locate the SONARPLT.exe file in the Programs directory.... right click on the file, click properties, under Compatibility, check the "Run as Administrator" box, and apply.
This solved all the scan and vst plugin issues for me.
NOTE: if you had a previous install of Sampletank or other vst plugins fail on first load and you disabled them, run the Cakewalk Plugin Manager (on the Utilities Menu) and select 'show excluded' and re-enable them.