TraceyStudios
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My next issue: Mixing Guitars
I updated to X1 then X2 then X2a this year, had some learning curve. Purchased ARC2 and now that my room has been corrected, I am hearing how bad my guitars are mixed. I am not using an amp, have tried TH2, Guitar rig 5 and Amplitube and they (how I mixed them) all sound great by themselves, but don't sound very defined in the mix. I have decent guitars, a Gibson les paul, a couple of schecters with active pickups, a tele with SD little 59er. So I think the guitars are good and they sound fantastic thru an amp. However I am really trying to use the TH2 or GR5. Played with it for many hours last night and feel like I just mixed in a circle. I am into the heavy/hard rock guitar tones. For example, AC/DC back in black album has a great mix, or at least everything is very audible and defined. I listen to it over and over trying to determine what or how they got the guitars so crisp and clean yet they are still heavy. I have heard a few songs in the songs section with the guitars sounded fantastic while using TH2 or GR. So I know it is possible. Any suggestions? p.s. everytime I figure one little thing out, 10 new oppertunities for improvement arrise! :)
AMD FX-6100 six-core processor 3.3GHz 8 Gig RAM SONAR X3 Producer Tascam FW1884 Mackie Blackbird Presonus Digimax Avalon U5 BFD2 SL Trigger Alesis DM8 Pro drums KRK Rokit 8s KRK 10s ARC2 Folgers Dark Roast, a bit of crazy :) & lots of help from the forums! http://www.reverbnation.com/blakkmire
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scook
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Re:My next issue: Mixing Guitars
2012/12/30 14:42:31
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There are a lot of good tips and discussions in the techniques forum.
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sharke
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Re:My next issue: Mixing Guitars
2012/12/30 14:53:14
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Are you applying a high pass filter? I generally cut out everything below 150Hz or so, sometimes even more (as much as you can without losing weight to the sound). Goes a long way toward cleaning up the mix. Also be sure to mix the guitars in context, i.e. without soloing them. Oftentimes a guitar sound that sounds great on its own won't work so well in a mix. And a guitar that sounds great in a mix won't sound so good when soloed. One thing I read about the guitars on Black In Black is that they scooped out the mids to make room for the vocals. And also, there is not much distortion going on there, it's a very clean crunch. Of course the Harrison console had a lot to do with it. I also read somewhere that there is no compression on the guitars.
JamesWindows 10, Sonar SPlat (64-bit), Intel i7-4930K, 32GB RAM, RME Babyface, AKAI MPK Mini, Roland A-800 Pro, Focusrite VRM Box, Komplete 10 Ultimate, 2012 American Telecaster!
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Beepster
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Re:My next issue: Mixing Guitars
2012/12/30 14:59:07
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If you haven't read it alread this article from Craig Anderton has some great advice for dealing with guitar sims... http://www.soundonsound.c...es/sonar-tech-0711.htm Also you will want to pan your guitars left and right. Example: If you have two rhythm guitar tracks pan them hard left and right (but IMO not ALL the way). If you do not have two separate rhythm tracks then clone the track you do have and then pan left/right. This should be done with lead tracks as well. Use busses and sends for this. Also layering helps. If I'm not digging what I'm hearing I will triple clone the track and set one up to be fuzzy bottom end, one for midrange and one for hi end squealiness. I'll tweak the sims and track EQs then blend until it sounds good and then do more tweaks on the bus from there. However with TH2 I find I don't need to do that so much. That's just stuff I've picked up and figured out myself so it certainly isn't gospel and there are MANY ways to go about this but thought I'd share. Also if you CAN amp your guitars sometimes that is just the better option. Also I have an old Line 6 head that has XLR line outs on it. I can use that to get a nice clean input signal which is easier to deal with than the dry input from my interfaces. So if you have something around that can clean up your input signal a bit you might want to play around with that. Cheers.
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sharke
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Re:My next issue: Mixing Guitars
2012/12/30 15:01:18
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And if you're looking to recreate the perfect Back In Black guitar sound, just follow this expert advice that I found on Yahoo Answers
JamesWindows 10, Sonar SPlat (64-bit), Intel i7-4930K, 32GB RAM, RME Babyface, AKAI MPK Mini, Roland A-800 Pro, Focusrite VRM Box, Komplete 10 Ultimate, 2012 American Telecaster!
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Beepster
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Re:My next issue: Mixing Guitars
2012/12/30 15:02:27
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And of course... Volume - 11
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Jeff M.
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Re:My next issue: Mixing Guitars
2012/12/30 15:41:20
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Record in Mono, not stereo. Cut back on the gain - the AC/DC "base" sound (for example) is more of a dry crunch than distortion. High Pass at 60hz ish to make room for the bass. Low Pass at 12khz ish. Multiband compress the very-low mids - around 120hz - 300hz so that area doesn't spike up too much. Record the rhythm g's twice - same guitar, same settings. Pan to 80L/80R or 100L/100R to taste. They use Marshalls, so head in that direction ...I find most amp sims have a good SLO sim that's pretty close. Bus to a light verb to fill it out a bit. If you're particularly tight in replicating the performance, quad track - do the same as above with a complementing amp using the same guitar. Ex: Mesa Dual Rec sim on 2 tracks, 5150 sim on the other 2. Pan one set 80/80, pan the other set 100/100. That should get you in the ballpark.
Platinum 64 RME UCX | Studio Cat Platinum: i7 2700k @ 4.5Ghz | 16Gb DDR3 | Win 7 64Komplete Kontrol S61 Gibson, Jackson, Parker, Suhr, Breedlove, Taylor, Lakland, Peavey, Marshall, Kemper
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Beepster
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Re:My next issue: Mixing Guitars
2012/12/30 15:52:25
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Pan one set 80/80, pan the other set 100/100. That's pretty cool. Never thought of that one. :-)
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TraceyStudios
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Re:My next issue: Mixing Guitars
2012/12/30 16:03:54
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Ok guys, just read this article: http://www.soundonsound.c...es/sonar-tech-0711.htm printed it out and applied as described. It made a HUGE difference!!!! I am thrilled. The part which I was having diffuculty expression what I was hearing was the "fizz". This article describes proper eq and how to eliminate the "fizz". I will need to do additional tweeking, finding the best freqs (annoying/harsh) to eliminate, but I just spent 30 minutes tinkering with the guidance in the article and it works very well. Thank you so much beepster!! this is a must read for everyone!!!
AMD FX-6100 six-core processor 3.3GHz 8 Gig RAM SONAR X3 Producer Tascam FW1884 Mackie Blackbird Presonus Digimax Avalon U5 BFD2 SL Trigger Alesis DM8 Pro drums KRK Rokit 8s KRK 10s ARC2 Folgers Dark Roast, a bit of crazy :) & lots of help from the forums! http://www.reverbnation.com/blakkmire
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Beepster
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Re:My next issue: Mixing Guitars
2012/12/30 16:16:01
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Awesome. Yes, everyone working with amp sims should read that article. Mr. Anderton is quite the genius. Happy to help.
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scook
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Re:My next issue: Mixing Guitars
2012/12/30 16:18:01
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His videos have a lot of useful tips and tricks too
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Beepster
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Re:My next issue: Mixing Guitars
2012/12/30 16:22:49
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Yup. Actually if you have the Anderton X1 vids he shows that technique being performed. It is in the second one. X1 Advanced or whatever it is called. You know... I should probably start watching those again. Last time I did I was only getting confused but I think I know enough now to understand what's going on.
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scook
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Re:My next issue: Mixing Guitars
2012/12/30 16:28:42
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They definitely worth repeat viewing
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Beepster
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Re:My next issue: Mixing Guitars
2012/12/30 16:33:45
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I gotta install Quicktime or something to get at the chapters. WMP has seriously gone to arse.
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TraceyStudios
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Re:My next issue: Mixing Guitars
2012/12/30 16:34:41
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Ya know, I played in bands for 20 plus years, getting to the point I am just not into luggin around gear and being in a bar all night etc. So I thought it would be fun to record my own music and have fun with it. I am having a great time, however when I started, i thought it would be easy and my expectations were not very high. well... that was 7 years or so ago, and in the last year I have gotten a lot more into the process and really trying to learn how to do it. You know what?! it's freakin hard !!!! Sure its easy and i come with stuff that sounds good, but I am always chasing that sound you get with a purchased CD from a major group, as I mentioned AC/DC before. I have had so much fun with a fair share of aggrivation. But I love it! and I appreciate all the help I get from all the folks in the forum. Every little thing I learn makes an impact and then I just move onto the next thing to learn. Thanks All!!!! Trace
AMD FX-6100 six-core processor 3.3GHz 8 Gig RAM SONAR X3 Producer Tascam FW1884 Mackie Blackbird Presonus Digimax Avalon U5 BFD2 SL Trigger Alesis DM8 Pro drums KRK Rokit 8s KRK 10s ARC2 Folgers Dark Roast, a bit of crazy :) & lots of help from the forums! http://www.reverbnation.com/blakkmire
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Beepster
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Re:My next issue: Mixing Guitars
2012/12/30 16:40:58
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Yup. One day at a time. I've been taking notes as I go along and it's turning into a clusterBLEEP. Gonna have to go back and clean up/consolidate at some point.
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scook
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Re:My next issue: Mixing Guitars
2012/12/30 16:43:03
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Beepster
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Re:My next issue: Mixing Guitars
2012/12/30 16:49:10
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Never heard of that one. Cheers. /sorry for the threadjack... but they're cool vids so you should check them out, TS if you can
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garrigus
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Re:My next issue: Mixing Guitars
2012/12/30 17:33:05
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konradh
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Re:My next issue: Mixing Guitars
2012/12/30 17:57:06
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I was going to say what Sharke said: If you don't HPF the guitars and bass (at different frequencies), things will get muddy quickly. I also filter and boost kick and bass at different frequencies. That may not sound like a guitar mixing trick but it does help clear out a space for each thing. Starting points (for me): cut guitars under 150 hz. Cut bass under 50-60 or so (depends on the bass). Notch out the kick (cut it with a fairly narrow Q) around 300 or so. Some people also boost the bass at 300 to complement the kick, but the basses I use don't need that and 300 is a very muddy area. The kick thing varies a lot, but I am pretty rigid on low-passing the bass and guitars. If you guitar sounds boxy, cut a little at 800. If it sounds dull, give it a little air between 10K-12K. I also find that too much effect (like too much drive/distortion or too long a delay) gets kind of messy in a mix even though it sounds awesome solo. I use in-your-face sounds without layers in general, but for your style of music, layered guitar sounds panned in stereo are common. Also, and this is weird, I have had better luck with Guitar Rig on Strats than on Les Pauls, even though I love Gibsons. That is probably a gap in my knowledge or experience and not the fault of the software.
Konrad Current album and more: http://www.themightykonrad.com/ Sonar X1d Producer. V-Studio 700. PC: Intel i7 CPU 3.07GHz, 12 GB RAM. Win 7 64-bit. RealGuitar, RealStrat, RealLPC, Ivory II, Vienna Symphonic, Hollywood Strings, Electr6ity, Acoustic Legends, FabFour, Scarbee Rick/J-Bass/P-Bass, Kontakt 5. NI Session Guitar. Boldersounds, Noisefirm. EZ Drummer 2. EZ Mix. Melodyne Assist. Guitar Rig 4. Tyros 2, JV-1080, Kurzweil PC2R, TC Helicon VoiceWorks+. Rode NT2a, EV RE20. Presonus Eureka. Rokit 6s.
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Funkybot
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Re:My next issue: Mixing Guitars
2012/12/30 18:02:16
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I'm not the worlds biggest AC/DC fan, but I think that shouldn't be too hard a sound to get. I'd recommend: 1. Getting good, tight drum sounds 2. Making sure the bass has some bottom but isn't overbearing, it should also leave lots of room for the guitars in terms of the number of notes being played (in short: less is more) 3. Getting the guitar sounds out of the amp in the context of the mix 4. Do a double, and hard pan it (so two main guitar takes tops) 5. Overdub a solo if needed 6. Leave room in the guitar for the vocals Notice 1 and 2 have nothing to do with guitars at all. If the bass and drums aren't suiting an AC/DC type sound, then even the exact guitar tones would never sound right in the mix. Mixes are puzzles, where all the pieces need to lock together. Now aside from that, once you get the rhythm section together, it shouldn't be too hard to get AC/DC like guitar tones. Most of the sound would come from the amp. Aside from that, I'd use a bit of EQ to filter out some bottom, maybe cut some mids, and then I'd even consider doing a hishelf cut around 16k if needed. Aside from that, maybe a tiny bit of a short room reverb sound (if any at all, you shouldn't really hear the verb), and maybe something like Slate's VTM at 15ips to add some heft to the overall mix.
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vinny199
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Re:My next issue: Mixing Guitars
2012/12/30 18:22:11
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AC/DC use a lot less gain than perhaps you may think. The sound is more clean with a light amp crunch than "distorted". Every note and chord is very defined and audible, and this, in my opinion is a lot of "the trick" to get this kind of sound on record. you can make guitars sound huge and punchy when you keep the gain down. Also, avoid playing the same parts too many times. It does work in some genre, to create a "wall of sound", but in the style you specified, it is more important to hear / feel the pick attack, which dissapears when too many guitars are recorded playing similar parts. I would also say: don't try too much to compare how your amp sounds in the room compare to plugins. its not how its meant to be compared. the amp sims reproduce the sound of guitars recorded from an amp and played back through your speakers. So, if you want to compare with your amp, you need to mic up your amp, record it and then play it back through your speakers and see how that compare with the amp sims you have. you can then decide which sounds best. Finally, don't put too much bass on your recorded guitars as they will clash with the rest of the bottom end of your track. They will sound better and warmer on their own, but once in the mix, it will sound muddy. then only some light EQ / comp should be required to make them seat in the mix. I hope it helps and you get the sound you want. I know "chasing tone" is a never ending headache for guitarists. I'm still chasing..
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sharke
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Re:My next issue: Mixing Guitars
2012/12/30 21:23:27
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So Beepster, are you working in the recommended 96kHz? And do you notice a difference to your guitars?
JamesWindows 10, Sonar SPlat (64-bit), Intel i7-4930K, 32GB RAM, RME Babyface, AKAI MPK Mini, Roland A-800 Pro, Focusrite VRM Box, Komplete 10 Ultimate, 2012 American Telecaster!
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hockeyjx
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Re:My next issue: Mixing Guitars
2012/12/30 21:53:49
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I think a big part of it is backing the distortion down and the gain low-to-moderate for rhythm. You can add on those to get more of a "live" sound for leads. I noticed this on a recent "real" studio recording of my band.
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konradh
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Re:My next issue: Mixing Guitars
2012/12/31 01:09:29
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If you read all the responses, you will find a lot of consistency: go easy on distortion, layer guitars in stereo, cut the unneeded bottom out of the guitars, use EQ to make sure each sound occupies its own space (esp guitar, bass, and kick by using HPF), etc.
Konrad Current album and more: http://www.themightykonrad.com/ Sonar X1d Producer. V-Studio 700. PC: Intel i7 CPU 3.07GHz, 12 GB RAM. Win 7 64-bit. RealGuitar, RealStrat, RealLPC, Ivory II, Vienna Symphonic, Hollywood Strings, Electr6ity, Acoustic Legends, FabFour, Scarbee Rick/J-Bass/P-Bass, Kontakt 5. NI Session Guitar. Boldersounds, Noisefirm. EZ Drummer 2. EZ Mix. Melodyne Assist. Guitar Rig 4. Tyros 2, JV-1080, Kurzweil PC2R, TC Helicon VoiceWorks+. Rode NT2a, EV RE20. Presonus Eureka. Rokit 6s.
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TraceyStudios
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Re:My next issue: Mixing Guitars
2012/12/31 01:51:49
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Some of these things I had already been doing bu luck however the article, http://www.soundonsound.com/sos/jul11/articles/sonar-tech-0711.htm, was a huge help to get rid of the fizzyness of the amp sims i am using. now my mix is sounding much much better. Thanks all! updated the bogus link above.
post edited by TraceyStudios - 2012/12/31 12:49:10
AMD FX-6100 six-core processor 3.3GHz 8 Gig RAM SONAR X3 Producer Tascam FW1884 Mackie Blackbird Presonus Digimax Avalon U5 BFD2 SL Trigger Alesis DM8 Pro drums KRK Rokit 8s KRK 10s ARC2 Folgers Dark Roast, a bit of crazy :) & lots of help from the forums! http://www.reverbnation.com/blakkmire
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Beepster
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Re:My next issue: Mixing Guitars
2012/12/31 07:43:25
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Hi sharke... I've always done my recordings at higher sample/bit rates then mixed them down to 44.1/16 even back when I was dorking around in Nuendo so I don't have much to compare to. Back then though I only had GR2 which was arse so I didn't bother with it. I used my Line 6 and my Keeley modded Boss MT2 (Metal Zone) and recorded the wet effect. I may try that again because it sounded pretty darned chunky and I didn't have to fiddle around so much in mixing. Obviously that only really covers one style of music though... nuts out metal. ;-) I do THINK I notice a difference when engaging the HI button in GR4/5 but it is rather slight. However considering how tricky GR can be to tweak any little bit helps. I've actually fell in love with TH2 though (the sound anyway... the GUI is whack) so that'll likely be my new go to. Kind of want to check out that Acme Bar Gig stuff Danny keeps talking about to. The things that make the biggest difference to me is proper EQ settings, panning and experimenting with blending. Jeff mentioned cloning and applying different amp sims. That's a really cool method I've used for a LONG time myself (actually I used to set the two output channels on my Line 6 to two different models but now I clone). There is just so much that can done with guitars and obviously tones vary wildly but those things will always have a place in any style IMO. Cheers.
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Beepster
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Re:My next issue: Mixing Guitars
2012/12/31 07:53:14
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And I do agree with lowering the gain but some of my tones are still pretty hot when I record my metal stuff. It is still much lower than what I would use live. The blending makes up for the lack of spicy sauce. That's why I find it's better to record two identical takes of things instead of cloning wherever possible. This is obviously easier to do with rhythm tracks and more basic written lead parts. Improvised or blistering solos are much trickier so I just clone those. I'm pretty much a n00b at most recording stuff but one thing I do know about is guitars. I think wrestling with inferior amps for years on sh*tty stages gave me a good ear for tweaking stuff. Everything else is a struggle.
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Jeff M.
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Re:My next issue: Mixing Guitars
2012/12/31 18:02:43
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Actually, play the parts twice/4X as opposed to cloning the tracks. The subtle nuances sound better overall. Still need to play tight, though
Platinum 64 RME UCX | Studio Cat Platinum: i7 2700k @ 4.5Ghz | 16Gb DDR3 | Win 7 64Komplete Kontrol S61 Gibson, Jackson, Parker, Suhr, Breedlove, Taylor, Lakland, Peavey, Marshall, Kemper
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Anderton
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Re:My next issue: Mixing Guitars
2013/01/03 01:52:14
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Glad you found the article helpful, and thanks in general for the props :) However, that was written awhile ago and I've found two more tips recently I thought I'd better pass along... - De-Esser before amp sim. The VC-64 works great for this! Killing the highs at higher input levels gives a much smoother sound.
- I've found cutting around 2kHz going in to the sim gives a creamier tone by causing the distortion to work more on the fundamentals of the notes than distorting the harmonics.
BTW if you check out the music videos in my YouTube channel (as listed in my sig). all the guitar sounds on all the songs use amp sims. Also, all the "acoustic guitar" parts are Variax. The "Ambience Rose" one is particularly interesting, although it's not like the other songs (I rarely do ambient instrumentals). It's all Variax through a POD HD500 played live in one pass. I then copied that part 4x in Sonar to add additional processing, like some flanging.
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