Piano Roll View C#s Off?

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soens
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2017/07/31 04:10:07 (permalink)

Piano Roll View C#s Off?

I noticed ever since I started using Cakewalk (Home Studio 9) that the PRV keys labeled C0 - C10 don't jive with actual notes. C0 is actually C-1, C1 = C0, and so on. Why is this and can it be adjusted?
#1

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    scook
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    Re: Piano Roll View C#s Off? 2017/07/31 04:19:58 (permalink)
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    soens
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    Re: Piano Roll View C#s Off? 2017/07/31 07:23:47 (permalink)
    Thanks, I would have never found that. So default is 1 octave off. To make it right I set the value to -1.
    #3
    bitflipper
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    Re: Piano Roll View C#s Off? 2017/07/31 15:39:07 (permalink)
    Unfortunately, there is no universal standard for octave designations in MIDI. The official MIDI spec does not address it, leaving it to individual synth and DAW vendors to decide whether middle C is C3 or C4.
     
    Conventional musical and scientific (not MIDI) notation calls Middle C "C4", which aligns with Cakewalk's designation. However, among synthesizer vendors it's more common - but not universal - to see Middle C designated as "C3". Consequently, whether you consider SONAR's numbering "correct" depends on what instrument you're using.
     
    I can't bring myself to defy centuries of musical tradition and "fix" the PRV, dooming myself to forever having to hunt for the correct keyswitches in Kontakt instruments.


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    candlesayshi
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    Re: Piano Roll View C#s Off? 2017/07/31 19:59:08 (permalink)
    Weird, as I've been thinking about this very thing a lot lately.
     
    This bugs me a lot, too. Irrationally so, as it's really simple enough to just adjust for it in my head. Though every time I come up with a melody on the piano or write down something as sheet music and move over to SONAR to program it in, I forget to adjust for it without fail. And it doesn't just mess me up composing from piano, but other instruments as well. Don't know how I didn't know about the "Base Octave" setting in the years that I've been using SONAR. Upon a quick test that it doesn't screw up my existing works, it's set. Thanks for that @scook !
     
    bitflipper
    Conventional musical and scientific (not MIDI) notation calls Middle C "C4", which aligns with Cakewalk's designation.



    Not exactly true. Well, the first part is, as it's based on the keys of a piano, being the fourth C. Blah, blah, blah. You know that... but anyway. By default, Cakewalk instead denotes C5 as middle C. Which is likely just a product of the MIDI spec having no standardized octave numbering just as you said. Since it's simple enough to just call MIDI note 0, C0.
     
    /overthoughtramble
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    soens
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    Re: Piano Roll View C#s Off? 2017/07/31 20:46:37 (permalink)
    Piano mid c is C4 which *should* be the "industry standard". 49, 61, 76 & 88 key instruments all share the same mid C note but are in different locations in relation to the 1st C. I just needed to know if it was adjustable in PRV. Thanks to scook I found it, otherwise I would never know it was there. If it's even in the help files I wouldn't know where to look. 17 yr. mystery solved.
    #6
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