benrecordingmusic
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Question about latency - USB vs. PCI - in sonar
I have an old M-audio delta 1010 and run it at 1.5ms latency (24/44k) ... I maybe doing a mobile rig with laptop and wonder if there is any USB sound cards that run that fast. I dont need 10 in and outs...more like 4 at best - cause Im just playing live thru it. however, I can tell a difference in the 'feel' when you get above 5ms...givin there is already embedded latency. I have heard for years that USB is just as good...or have heard it has never had the latency even close to PCI ...even the old stuff is still faster. I just dont know, i just dont have expereince in that. Howver, I would like to see as I am also looking at android and stuff slowly coming out for midi support/etc. (its just not at the level pc is...and I like having nice sounds in a compact laptop) and I like recording while we play. FYI - i did do a search on the forums for latency and didnt pull up much
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Sanderxpander
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Re: Question about latency - USB vs. PCI - in sonar
2017/07/18 19:55:03
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RME Fireface UCX on USB has the lowest latency I know of (USB or PCI), around 3ms total round trip at 48 samples/44.1KHz. I don't know how you're getting 1.5ms but it doesn't sound like a realistic figure. I know the 1010 is a good low latency performer but even so. Is this round trip or one way? Reported by the driver or measured? And at what settings?
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Jim Roseberry
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Re: Question about latency - USB vs. PCI - in sonar
2017/07/18 19:56:18
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Hi Ben, The Delta 1010 yields 5ms total round-trip latency at a 64-sample ASIO buffer size 44.1k The best USB audio interfaces are right on par. - The RME Fireface UFX yields 4.3ms total round-trip latency at a 48-sample ASIO buffer size 44.1k
- The RME Fireface UFX yields 5.1ms total round-trip latency at a 64-samples ASIO buffer size 44.1k
Many USB audio interfaces use a large hidden safety-buffer. If that's the case, it'll have high round-trip latency. If you stick with RME or MOTU, you'll have low round-trip latency (at or below that 5ms mark).
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Jim Roseberry
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Re: Question about latency - USB vs. PCI - in sonar
2017/07/18 19:59:15
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FWIW, The RME Fireface UCX uses the same innards as the UFX. The UCX yields 4.3ms total round-trip latency at a 48-sample ASIO buffer size 44.1k That's excellent performance...
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benrecordingmusic
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Re: Question about latency - USB vs. PCI - in sonar
2017/07/18 20:10:55
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i believe it was 64... thats what it says on the Sonar profiler. Now that may have been at 96k for 1.5ms...round trip I just dont know...but did see a jump in cpu however,i do have a fx-9590 running at full throttle so it can handle it... ok, i may go and see if I can look at RME or motu. I hope there is better development for usb 3 and faster-smoother-high resolution,etc. I would like to go as cheap with tascam or alesis or whatever but I know sometimes you pay for what you get...I just need LOW LATENCY round trip...
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Jim Roseberry
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Re: Question about latency - USB vs. PCI - in sonar
2017/07/18 20:22:29
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☄ Helpfulby Steve_Karl 2017/07/18 23:45:59
If lowest possible round-trip latency is paramount, stick with RME or MOTU. Round-trip latency is the sum of the following: - ASIO input buffer
- ASIO output buffer
- The driver's safety-buffer (often hidden - this is the X-factor and not all units are equal)
- A/D D/A converter latency
At 44.1k, 64-samples equates to 1.5ms Thus, at a 64-sample ASIO buffer size 44.1k... you've got 3ms for just the ASIO input and output buffers. Add to that the safety-buffer and the A/D D/A latency... and you have the total round-trip latency. Increasing the sample-rate does lower the round-trip latency... at the expensive of higher CPU use. Doubling the sample-rate will cut the ASIO input and output buffers in half (latency wise). You still have the hidden safety-buffer and the latency from the A/D D/A converters, so the figure is typically higher than half.
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Sanderxpander
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Re: Question about latency - USB vs. PCI - in sonar
2017/07/18 20:55:27
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Jim, I don't mean to question your thorough understanding of these things but IIRC the UC and the UFX have the same converters and the UCX has newer AD/DA leading to slightly better figures.
EDIT: Actually it's more complicated than that but likely the different AD in the UCX doesn't contribute to lower latency. To be fair, I didn't actually measure this number myself, I got it from an article with a long list of tested interfaces that I can't find now, so no use debating the 1ms difference :)
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Jim Roseberry
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Re: Question about latency - USB vs. PCI - in sonar
2017/07/18 21:33:03
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No worries! You're right... the difference is minimal at best.
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shawn@trustmedia.tv
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Re: Question about latency - USB vs. PCI - in sonar
2017/07/19 03:22:01
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Latency is the enemy.... -S
post edited by shawn@trustmedia.tv - 2017/07/19 03:51:29
Studio SONAR X3. Axiom 25 midi controller, DUNE 2, Producer Content, Good Times, Bandlab Mojo
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shawn@trustmedia.tv
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Re: Question about latency - USB vs. PCI - in sonar
2017/07/19 04:41:03
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Couldn't we take a load off our processors using cell phone powered vst's over USB? more ineractive also...copyright me.
Studio SONAR X3. Axiom 25 midi controller, DUNE 2, Producer Content, Good Times, Bandlab Mojo
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Zargg
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Re: Question about latency - USB vs. PCI - in sonar
2017/07/20 19:50:10
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Hi. I had a 1010lt (which I bought new in 2000, and lasted until I decided to upgrade a couple of years ago. Sold it, and still in use on a Win7 Pc elsewhere), and now own a RME Ucx. The latency difference is in pracsis non existent. At least for me as a guitarist. The stability between them however, is night and day. RME is rock solid on Win 10 (had it on Win 7 until August last year with the same result) no matter what. The 1010lt had its issues after XP / Vista. All the best.
Ken Nilsen ZarggBBZWin 10 Pro X64, Cakewalk by Bandlab, SPlat X64, AMD AM3+ fx-8320, 16Gb RAM, RME Ucx (+ ARC), Tascam FW 1884, M-Audio Keystation 61es, *AKAI MPK Pro 25, *Softube Console1, Alesis DM6 USB, Maschine MkII Laptop setup: Win 10 X64, i5 2.4ghz, 8gb RAM, 320gb 7200 RPM HD, Focusrite Solo, + *
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interpolated
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Re: Question about latency - USB vs. PCI - in sonar
2017/07/20 21:08:35
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The biggest problem is not all mobiles are built to the same standard. Unless you are talking about one of those iThings.
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tlw
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Re: Question about latency - USB vs. PCI - in sonar
2017/07/21 01:07:53
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shawn@trustmedia.tv Couldn't we take a load off our processors using cell phone powered vst's over USB? more ineractive also...copyright me.
Indeed we can. And even send the synth it's MIDI via wi-fi or bluetooth, while routing the audio out from the tablet/phone's headphone socket. At least, we can if we have the right compatible hardware and operating systems.
Sonar Platinum 64bit, Windows 8.1 Pro 64bit, I7 3770K Ivybridge, 16GB Ram, Gigabyte Z77-D3H m/board, ATI 7750 graphics+ 1GB RAM, 2xIntel 520 series 220GB SSDs, 1 TB Samsung F3 + 1 TB WD HDDs, Seasonic fanless 460W psu, RME Fireface UFX, Focusrite Octopre. Assorted real synths, guitars, mandolins, diatonic accordions, percussion, fx and other stuff.
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