Helpful ReplyRME Firewire/USB Audio Interfaces and Latency

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drmathprog
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2009/11/22 10:17:45 (permalink)

RME Firewire/USB Audio Interfaces and Latency

I saw Jim Roseberry praise the Fireface UC for it's great round trip latency.  Do the Fireface 400 and Fireface 800 also have similar technology that permits very low round trip latency for tracking, etc?
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Jose7822
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Re:RME Firewire/USB Audio Interfaces and Latency 2009/11/22 10:46:28 (permalink)
The Fireface is among the few FW interfaces that will give you latencies comparable to PCI and PCIe interfaces.  If I set my Fireface 400 to the lowest latency of 48 samples, Sonar reports a round-trip (two-way) latency of 5.4 ms.  I've been able to play complex projects of +40 tracks playing all at the same time with a few plugins (~30 plugins) at this latency without glitches (see system specs below).


HTH


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drmathprog
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Re:RME Firewire/USB Audio Interfaces and Latency 2009/11/22 11:56:53 (permalink)
Thanks; my big issue is tracking a guitar or bass to a click rack or drum track.  When I play the finished product back, the guitar or bass always ends up noticeably lagging the click or drums.  As I understand it, this is a function of the round-trip latency.  If I have things right, this is what I'm trying to improve.
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Tom F
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Re:RME Firewire/USB Audio Interfaces and Latency 2009/11/22 12:27:02 (permalink)
drmathprog


Thanks; my big issue is tracking a guitar or bass to a click rack or drum track.  When I play the finished product back, the guitar or bass always ends up noticeably lagging the click or drums.  As I understand it, this is a function of the round-trip latency.  If I have things right, this is what I'm trying to improve.
actually that doesnt sound like a roundtrip latency problem - since the rtl only is noticable when you use directmonitoring via sonar itself...as soon as you record to a click track then the audiofilels should all be alligned (internal latency compansation) so if it was a leatnecy problem you would notice it during recording - not during playback
or you have a metronome issue ( i had once) or its your playing that is off (no offense inteded ;-) )
 
cheers

...trying to be polite... quick temper...trying to be...
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Tom F
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Re:RME Firewire/USB Audio Interfaces and Latency 2009/11/22 12:29:41 (permalink) ☄ Helpfulby pentimentosound 2015/10/26 11:02:42
Jose7822


The Fireface is among the few FW interfaces that will give you latencies comparable to PCI and PCIe interfaces.  If I set my Fireface 400 to the lowest latency of 48 samples, Sonar reports a round-trip (two-way) latency of 5.4 ms.  I've been able to play complex projects of +40 tracks playing all at the same time with a few plugins (~30 plugins) at this latency without glitches (see system specs below).
 


HTH
hy jose - as i posted elsewhere i tested 32 samples buffer at 88 with my rme hdsp pci today and i got a rtl of 1,5 ms playing 16  (88/24) tracks and 2 plugs with ease - rme is monstrous :-) all with my average core2duo at 3ghz -muahahaha !!!
 

...trying to be polite... quick temper...trying to be...
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Jose7822
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Re:RME Firewire/USB Audio Interfaces and Latency 2009/11/22 14:35:10 (permalink)
I agree with Tom.  Which verson of Sonar do you have drma?


@ Tom,

Cool beans! :-)



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drmathprog
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Re:RME Firewire/USB Audio Interfaces and Latency 2009/11/22 14:43:06 (permalink)
I have 8.5 on Windows 7 Pro, with a MOTU Ultralite.
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mysteryman
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Re:RME Firewire/USB Audio Interfaces and Latency 2009/12/03 05:26:09 (permalink)
Reported latency is not RTL.
If you want to know the real RTL, use the Centrance tool.

Pete Leoni

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TomG
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Re:RME Firewire/USB Audio Interfaces and Latency 2009/12/03 06:37:17 (permalink)
Hi drmathprog

The RME stuff is awesome.

Please note though that the RME  FW unit  [ like all interfaces that use the FW protocol ]   "double-buffers"  - from memory it uses a 64 sample extra buffer - so when you select  48 samples or 64 samples, in reality it is running at  48  or  64  + 64 samples

The last time I tested the RTL of a FW RME FF, the absolute best  RTL  you could get  [ using Centrance ]  was around  ~5.5ms.

By all reports, the   " UC "  verison  is very close to if not the same as the FW version in terms of RTL - for USB, this is astounding !

If lowest possible latency is what you want - go PCI or PCIe with a reputable audio card maker - I suggest Echoaudio or Lynx.

In my case, I run a Layla 3G  @  32 samples in a i7 fully x64 DAW.

Being PCI, it employs no type of " extra buffering" in addition to the normal signal flow.

At 32 samples, using the ASIO 8.2 driver in Sonar 8.5.1 X64  in a Windows 7 X64 DAW, it has a RTL of ~3.67ms and its rock solid at that setting whilst running massively loaded projects  [ ie: CPU loads in the  %80 region ]

It might not sound like much better than FW or USB, but thats  over  %30  less RTL  than the best FW or USB you can find - at such low / extreeme settings, thats a big difference.

In reality, a RTL of  ~3.5ms means I can track a  Guitar sim and the "lag" is so close to  "not there"  that I really do think I am plugged in to a real amp - its that transparent / non-existant.

Once you have a DAW that is stable and reliable at such low latency and you can run at 32 samples at all times regardless of  [ most ]   loads, you will  forget you are using a "computer".

If any sort of mobility with lots of in/outs is an issue - go FW or USB.

If you want to go mobile and large numbers of in/outs are not an issue, grab an ExpressCard interface like and  Indigo DJx, Indigo IOx - no extra buffering and PCI / PCIe speed and efficiency in a mobile setup  [ but make sure your laptop has an Express Card socket ]

Tom
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LixiSoft
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Re:RME Firewire/USB Audio Interfaces and Latency 2009/12/03 08:26:26 (permalink)
mysteryman


Reported latency is not RTL.
If you want to know the real RTL, use the Centrance tool.

Pete Leoni

Hi Pete,
 
Glad to see you here. 
 
Dale

LixiSoft
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Jose7822
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Re:RME Firewire/USB Audio Interfaces and Latency 2009/12/03 09:57:03 (permalink)
mysteryman


Reported latency is not RTL.
If you want to know the real RTL, use the Centrance tool.

Pete Leoni
 
Not sure who you were replying to, but I'll assume it was to info tom.  If that's the case, then the number he reported was actually the RTL and not the one way latency.  Remember that at high sample rates, the latency number halves.  IOW, latency is twice as fast at 88.2KHz than it is at 44.1KHz.  Add to that the fact that he was using an ultra low buffer size and you'll get those numbers.  Also, as of Sonar 8 (and above), you can view the correct RTL in the Audio Options window when using ASIO drivers.  No need to use CEntrance anymore :-)
 
 
@ Tom G,
 
Just wanted to clarify that the 64 sample 'hidden buffer' that the FireFace units have only applies to the playback side.  The recording side does not have a hidden buffer.  Another thing is that the FireFace only goes down to 48 samples, so it's not fair to compare this to an audio interface that goes down to 32 samples.  If the FireFace could go down that low, it would actually give me ~3.05 ms of RTL at 32 samples, which would actually be a little lower than what you get with the Layla ;-)  I get a RTL of 6.1 ms with buffers if I set it to 64 samples at 44.1KHz.  If my calculations are correct, that means that the Layla's RTL at the same latency and sample rate settings should be ~7.34 ms, is this correct?
 
Either way, both interfaces are capable of giving enough low latency performance that this now becomes nit picking.  I doubt that anyone would tell the difference between the two at such low latencies.
 
 
Take care!
 
 
 

Intel Q9400 2.66 GHz
8 GB of RAM @ 800 Mhz
ATI Radeon HD 3650
Windows 7 Professional (SP1) x64
Cubase 6.03 x64
Sonar PE 8.5.3 x64
RME FireFace 400
Frontier Design Alpha Track
Studio Logic VMK-188 Plus

http://www.youtube.com/user/SonarHD
#11
WDI
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Re:RME Firewire/USB Audio Interfaces and Latency 2009/12/03 14:46:50 (permalink)
First I need to mention that I don't have a MOTU Ultralite or Sonar 8.5 or Windows 7 so this is just my opinion...but based on the problem you stated to me it sounds like a configuration problem of some sort. Unless there is some serious flaw with MOTU's drivers, I find it hard to believe that you shouldn't be able to have your recorded files line up properly.

What driver mode are you using? MOTU should supply ASIO drivers so if your not using ASIO as the driver mode try that first.

Also, at least in Sonar 7, you can manually offset the recording latency (Options/Audio/Advanced). Do a loop back test to find out if you need to set a manual recording latency offset. If your not sure how to do a loopback test myself or someone else here can probably help you out. I believe the Sonar online help talks about this also.

Also, when your testing your interface out, make sure to keep things simple as possible to minimize problems. For instance don't use any plugins. I believe some plugins don't report thier latency correctly and could cause problems while configuring your interface.
 
EDIT: looks like you've been around for a while. Sorry if I missed the point or stated something obvious. LOL
post edited by WDI - 2009/12/03 14:51:23

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