Setting up a monitor bus?

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Beepster
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2012/06/02 13:46:21 (permalink)

Setting up a monitor bus?

Hey guys. I've got an issue. My monitors are WAY too loud. I don't want to mess with the Master bus and fiddling with the knobs on the back of the monitors is annoying and leads to inaccurate stereo levels. So I want to create a monitoring bus system of some sort to control the levels hitting my speakers. I know it sounds simple but as a n00b I'm not sure the proper way to go about this. My two ideas are to route every track to the bus (which would be kind of a pain) or route the master to it. Any tips? I'd also appreciate a couple of recommendations on cost effective monitor/headphone controllers for when I have a little extra money in the future (like the Mackie Big Knob but less expensive... I'm thinking around $100). Cheers.
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    Razorwit
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    Re:Setting up a monitor bus? 2012/06/02 14:12:11 (permalink)
    Hi Beepster,
    Most folks that I know of use a piece of hardware for this stuff (Mackie, Presonus, Dangerous Music etc) but I suppose you could do it with a bus.  Just create a bus called "Monitors" and then route your master to them (or set up a send to them).  That will give you a bus to control monitor levels and then your "Master" bus will still be the point from which you'll mix down.

    Dean

    Intel Core i7; 32GB RAM; Win10 Pro x64;RME HDSPe MADI FX; Orion 32 and Lynx Aurora 16; Mics and other stuff...
    #2
    Beepster
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    Re:Setting up a monitor bus? 2012/06/02 14:24:18 (permalink)
    Thanks, Razorwit. I'll give it a go. I wasn't sure if it would be possible with the Master or if it would give misleading results. I definitely need to get some kind of monitor control hardware but I am completely out of cash after all these purchases. Maybe I can find an extremely basic control (just volume) for under $50 and get something nicer later on. I don't actually like the idea of using a bus for this because one wrong click of the mouse and I could end blasting my face off or even blowing the speakers but it'll have to do for now. Cheers.
    #3
    John
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    Re:Setting up a monitor bus? 2012/06/02 14:33:21 (permalink)
    You already have one. If you have a master buss simply adjust the level on the  main outs. I wouldn't recommend this normally in your case though as you describe it you will use the master buss for a future mix down so the main outs can serve as a level control for your monitors. The master buss will show the true levels.   

    Best
    John
    #4
    Razorwit
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    Re:Setting up a monitor bus? 2012/06/02 14:40:40 (permalink)
    Beepster

    Maybe I can find an extremely basic control (just volume) for under $50 and get something nicer later on. I don't actually like the idea of using a bus for this because one wrong click of the mouse and I could end blasting my face off or even blowing the speakers but it'll have to do for now. Cheers. 

    Hi Beepster,
    Yep, you've hit on the nose why most folks use hardware to control monitor volume. The thought of a wrong mouse click or a computer problem sending monitor-destroying amounts of volume through my Focals makes me cry a bit on the inside. It's a deep hole though...you can spend lots of cash on it...just as you can on pretty much any other piece of studio gear.

    It really is too bad buying studio gear is so fun :)

    Good luck,
    Dean

    Intel Core i7; 32GB RAM; Win10 Pro x64;RME HDSPe MADI FX; Orion 32 and Lynx Aurora 16; Mics and other stuff...
    #5
    Beepster
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    Re:Setting up a monitor bus? 2012/06/02 14:42:35 (permalink)
    I'm not following you, John. Yes, I definitely want to keep my Master level in one spot. Are you saying there is already an output buss independent of the Master I can access? I'll be firing up the rig in a little bit so I'll take a look. In the meantime I'm looking at this thing... http://www.sweetwater.com/store/detail/LevelPilot/ Sadly it only has XLR so I'd have get some adapters or something as my i/o outputs through 1/4". I don't know if these types of this color the sound either. *sigh* I guess I may have to plan to just get the Mackie Big Knob. I have no idea when I'll be able to afford that.
    #6
    drewfx1
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    Re:Setting up a monitor bus? 2012/06/02 14:45:30 (permalink)
    John


    You already have one. If you have a master buss simply adjust the level on the  main outs. I wouldn't recommend this normally in your case though as you describe it you will use the master buss for a future mix down so the main outs can serve as a level control for your monitors. The master buss will show the true levels.   

    This.
    You probably have the "Mains" HW faders hidden. Just show them in the console view menu and adjust the output level there.

     In order, then, to discover the limit of deepest tones, it is necessary not only to produce very violent agitations in the air but to give these the form of simple pendular vibrations. - Hermann von Helmholtz, predicting the role of the electric bassist in 1877.
    #7
    Chregg
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    Re:Setting up a monitor bus? 2012/06/02 14:47:04 (permalink)
    i use my m audio setting to control my monitor levels, dont know wat soundcard or interface you have but, serves me Uploaded with ImageShack.us
    #8
    Beepster
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    Re:Setting up a monitor bus? 2012/06/02 14:49:23 (permalink)
    @Razorwit... yeah I completely overlooked this angle of things. I used to just adjust my volume with my power amp or the mixer but in this set up I won't have either of those (don't want any coloration). SOMEBODY must make a simple balanced line in/out with a volume knob on it for under $50. Jeez... I could probably make one myself and I hardly know anything about electronics. I wouldn't trust anything I soldered myself with this gear though... lol.
    #9
    Beepster
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    Re:Setting up a monitor bus? 2012/06/02 14:54:07 (permalink)
    @drewfx1... Cool. I will definitely take a look.

    @chregg... well there's something I didn't think of. I believe the Focusrite box I'm getting comes with really fancy mixer software. That would cover both my concerns because it wouldn't effect the Master in X1 and with the mixer page minimized I won't accidentally crank up the volume. Good call.

    #10
    John
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    Re:Setting up a monitor bus? 2012/06/02 15:26:08 (permalink)

    Best
    John
    #11
    Beepster
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    Re:Setting up a monitor bus? 2012/06/02 15:39:15 (permalink)
    Thanks, John. I should be able to figure that out. I just haven't seen it in the console for some reason. It's probably just hidden.
    #12
    John
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    Re:Setting up a monitor bus? 2012/06/02 15:43:38 (permalink)
    There is a separator bar between the tracks and the buses plus one between the buses and the main outs. Slide it over to the left to see it.

    Best
    John
    #13
    Beepster
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    Re:Setting up a monitor bus? 2012/06/02 15:51:32 (permalink)
    @John... Yeah... I'm just trying to get motivated to fire everything up (I'm tired and procrastinating). I was playing around with dragging and dropping loops to create a little song. That way I can use it to work my way through some of the more mundane stuff straight through to mix down just to have done it once. Then I'll attempt a MIDI composition and finally when the Scarlett gets here next week I'll write something that combines some MIDI drums/bass and analog guitar and vox. It seems Sonar has decided to cooperate with the Echo after all the tweaks I did so I'm pretty happy to be able to do something... even if it is just splicing together the included loops.
    #14
    chuckebaby
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    Re:Setting up a monitor bus? 2012/06/02 16:28:45 (permalink)
    thats the one i use(the one with the picture of the speaker)
    and sometimes at a rare situatation if your using windows 7
    as chregg stated you can right click on the speaker in your taskbar/out of that list choose "playback devices"
    that will bring up the menu chregg was showing.

    but most volume level can be controled by the main out
    (the faders to the far right in the photo john posted)

    my v studio has a controler to adjust this as well as the master and faders 1-8,i use another controler for tracks 9-16.
    so as you can see some of us have elaborate set ups,others just manualy use the main outs.

    Windows 8.1 X64 Sonar Platinum x64
    Custom built: Asrock z97 1150 - Intel I7 4790k - 16GB corsair DDR3 1600 - PNY SSD 220GB
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    #15
    Beepster
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    Re:Setting up a monitor bus? 2012/06/02 16:54:48 (permalink)
    Well this is a little weird. I just opened the "Normal" template. The console has the following... 1 Audio input, 1 MIDI input, then I have Master A and Metronome B, both with blue fader buttons... the Master A has a speaker icon but it doesn't look like the one in John's pic. It's a 3D picture of an actual speaker box and there is only one fader. Then beside all that I have 4 Master channels with two faders each, each one says it is outputted sequentially to the Layla 1/2, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8. Each has an icon that is more a 2D image of a speaker (different then the other master). This does not seem right at all.
    #16
    John
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    Re:Setting up a monitor bus? 2012/06/02 17:00:44 (permalink)
    That is correct if you have a sound card with multiple outs.  Many do. Choose the first one as the main out.

    Best
    John
    #17
    Beepster
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    Re:Setting up a monitor bus? 2012/06/02 17:05:00 (permalink)
    Just unchecked everything except 1/2 in the output preferences and now I'm down to just one stereo master. I'm assuming THAT is the actual output bus I'm looking for while the other Master with the blue fader is the project Master... but I can't seem to get it to switch to stereo. Maybe I have to delete it and create a new Master bus. Woof... for a "Normal" template this sure ain't normal. lol
    #18
    Beepster
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    Re:Setting up a monitor bus? 2012/06/02 17:09:52 (permalink)
    @John... I'm used to my old copy of Nuendo where you have to route all that stuff manually. What say you about this blue fader versus red fader stuff? Is the Blue fader one my actual project bus (ie the one I'd be mixing down from) and if so should I just delete it and create a new one that is actually stereo?
    #19
    Beepster
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    Re:Setting up a monitor bus? 2012/06/02 17:11:39 (permalink)
    and yeah I realize there is probably a section in the manual about all of this but I just wanna slap together a little tune tonight just to say I've actually produced something from start to finish.
    #20
    Beepster
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    Re:Setting up a monitor bus? 2012/06/02 17:21:40 (permalink)
    Gah! I deleted the bus and tried to insert a stereo bus but it gave me another single fader channel. I guess I'd better just read up on it. Doesn't really matter for tonight anyway.
    #21
    John
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    Re:Setting up a monitor bus? 2012/06/02 17:40:38 (permalink)
    ROTFL!!!!!

    Beepster you are no end to a great time here.

    If you look at the main outs you notice it have no pan control. Thus it has two faders. One for the left and one for the right channels.

    The buss that you inserted has a pan control on it plus it has other sections such as an FX bin and PC too. The main outs have none of this. They represent your physical hardware.

    Nuendo and Cubase have an entirely different way of handling outs and ins.

    In Cubase a track can't be the record track that is done with input tracks. 

    I hope you don't feel bad about this because if you are coming from Nuendo you have a very different setup using X1 and its no dishonor to be still thinking that way. X1 is in comparison simple in how it handles ins and outs. Its that simplicity that is baffling you. To me its elegant.

    Best
    John
    #22
    Beepster
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    Re:Setting up a monitor bus? 2012/06/02 17:51:26 (permalink)
    @John... Heh, well I do like to amuse. I actually did figure it was something like that and did see the pan control. It's just weird not having the virtual LED strips showing the left/right output. That's kind of what really made me think something was wrong. Anyway right now I'm playing with setting up track folders which I think is REALLY cool. I hate clutter and I will be making constant use of this feature. I only realized it was there from watching the first X1d webinar. I've got one folder with three tracks that I'm gonna build my main percussion section in, a second for rhythm like basslines and other foundation type stuff, a melody folder for... well melody/ornamentation and finally an Extras folder for just whatever other wacky stuff I decide to toss on top. For an OCD freak like me I'm in heaven. :-)
    #23
    John
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    Re:Setting up a monitor bus? 2012/06/02 17:56:16 (permalink)
    Let me know how it goes. It sounds cool to me.

    Best
    John
    #24
    Beepster
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    Re:Setting up a monitor bus? 2012/06/02 18:03:03 (permalink)
    For sure. I think I'm gonna set up a sound cloud account just to toss my experiments at the forum. Cheers.
    #25
    Beepster
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    Re:Setting up a monitor bus? 2012/06/05 13:23:28 (permalink)
    Well that problem is solved. I just received the Scarlett 18i6 I ordered and it has something I overlooked... A MONITOR LEVEL KNOB! Very nice touch. That'll save me a bit of dough. Good job Focusrite.
    #26
    Jesse G
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    Re:Setting up a monitor bus? 2012/06/05 17:19:08 (permalink)
    I have a Mackie Big Knob and I love using it.  Now if you don't want to spend the $299.99 being asked for it, you can get the monitor controller that Behringer recently came out with that mimics the Big Knob and it looks like it too. 

    From Behringer

    http://www.behringer.com/EN/Products/CONTROL1USB.aspx
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Sold at bhphotovideo.com for $199.99
    http://www.bhphotovideo.com/c/product/862107-REG/Behringer_CONTROL1USB_Xenyx_Control1usb_Studio_Com.html


    Google the item and see what other information you can find on it.

    Peace

    Peace,
    Jesse G. A fisher of men  <><
    ==============================
    Cakewalk and I are going places together!

    Cakewalk By Bandlab, Windows 10 Pro- 64 bit, Gigabyte GA-Z97X-SLI, Intel Core i5-4460 Haswell Processor, Crucial Ballistix 32 GB Ram, PNY GeForce GTX 750, Roland Octa-Capture, Mackie Big Knob, Mackie Universal Controller (MCU), KRK V4's, KRK Rockit 6, Korg TR-61 Workstation, M-Audio Code 49 MIDI keyboard controller.[/
    #27
    bapu
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    Re:Setting up a monitor bus? 2012/06/05 17:47:15 (permalink)
    I use this --> The Nano Patch $60

    Yes it's XLR but it seems to me that with a little wiring/soldering you'll be up and running in no time. Besides, you'll be happy on the day you replace you audio monitors and they have XLR inputs.
    #28
    Beepster
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    Re:Setting up a monitor bus? 2012/06/05 19:23:01 (permalink)
    @Jesse G... cool. I am going to need one at some point so it's nice to know there are options. Knowing Behringer that device is likely to drop in price soon too. Still aren't many reviews on it yet though but as you said it just came out. However if I were to invest in something that fancy I'd probably just go all in and get the Mackie Big Knob. For now I'm just extremely happy Focustrite put a monitor level knob on the 18i6 because now my problem is solved without having to spend any extra dough. I am soooooo broke now. :-/

    @Bapu... now THAT is exactly what I was looking for... but I no longer need one. But with that unit there would not actually be any soldering of cables or buying adapters necessary. I'm not sure if you have the + version of that but they have two multi ins and two 1/4" balanced outs so I could output from the 1/4" analog outs into the multis and then output with 1/4" to the monitors. Seems backwards to me though. I'd rather have the multis on the output so that way I could use the XLR inputs on the monitors. Supposedly that's a better signal.

    Whatever... I'm just very happy I don't have to spend any money on this right now AND I don't have to worry about an extra device in my chain potentially coloring my sound or causing other issues. I think me and this Focusrite are gonna get along juuuust fine. Cheers!


    #29
    Cactus Music
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    Re:Setting up a monitor bus? 2012/06/05 19:39:53 (permalink)
    It's a feature everyone should look for when buying a new interface----the monitor knob--- don't leave home without one.

    Johnny V  
    Cakelab  
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    #30
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