Thickening Vocals....

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Lord Zed
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2009/11/17 19:19:41 (permalink)

Thickening Vocals....

How can I thicken vocals without it sounding like multiple voices? I just want one strong, present, clear voice.
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    The Maillard Reaction
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    Re:Thickening Vocals.... 2009/11/17 19:24:42 (permalink)
    purple MC77 :-)

    or Sonitus Compressor... maybe two instances one slow one fast.


    #2
    Spaceduck
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    Re:Thickening Vocals.... 2009/11/17 19:34:15 (permalink)
    Clone vocal track twice.
    On 1st clone, pan hard L, apply Cakewalk > Pitch Shifter > +01 cent
    On 2nd clone, pan hard R, apply Cakewalk > Pitch Shifter > -01 cent

    For soupy thick Ozzy vocals,  bump the pitch shift up a few cents and throw some compression on the cloned tracks.


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    #3
    Lord Zed
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    Re:Thickening Vocals.... 2009/11/17 19:55:43 (permalink)
    Cool. Thanks fellas, I'll try these tips out tomorrow.
    #4
    Ron Vogel
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    Re:Thickening Vocals.... 2009/11/17 20:33:53 (permalink)
    Well, mine's a little harder...but it works great.

    I sing one in a normal register for the song, the second in a different register; If the main is soft, I sing the second one loud, etc.

    I put the two tracks next to each other, then add a volume envelope to the double track. I cut off all the begining and ends to each word, and using the main vox as a refernce, make sure the doubled track never encroaches on the silences during the main vox (also remove all "S"s). If you listen to the doubled track solo'd, it will sound like someone who rides the short bus singing...it's actually pretty funny!

    However, dropping the volume to a 1/3rd of the main track blends it pretty seamlessly, and when the tune is going you will never hear the second track unless you are really trying to hear it.

    I'm stuck in the past, but my foot's tapping forward 
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    #5
    robby
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    Re:Thickening Vocals.... 2009/11/17 20:45:51 (permalink)
    Two words, "Fat Chicks", no here's how I do it, and I'm told my vox are pretty good?

    1. Comp it. Many tracks, take phrases, cobble together your best lead vox.

    2. Try singing with it, but in almost a wisper?

    3. Clone that 1st comped track "several" times...

    4. Send them all to a lead vox bus.

    5. Send #1 dry, #2 with a send to a verb track, set a hard pan on that verb track?, it's a VERB bus, so lets say you set it to 75 or 80% left?

    6. Put another send, 3rd track? To a delay buss? Time the delay so it meets the BPM or doubles your BPM i.e., your BPM for the song is 75? Set the BPM on the delay bus to like 150?

    7. Send another clone? 4th track? To a HARD compressor (squash it).

    Take all 4 of these tracks + the wisper track? And send all 5 to the lead vox bus? And put a channel strip on the lead vox bus? i.e., Sonar Pro comes with a nice channel strip. Find a preset that works for you? Hard vox? Soft vox with air? etc... Send that combined "lead vox" track to the master...

    Also, in places? You may want to "double" for effect? Not all the way through? But you may have a lead2VOX bus, where you sign a separate track, in places? For effect? To double lead 1? you can try some of the same tricks... Send both to the master. Then there's a BGV bus? Same tricks can apply... It adds up. I've done songs with 20 or 30 vocal tracks? And "IT'S FAT".

    Also, if Vox1 buss is stero? which it should be? So take track 1 and pan it 6 left, 2, 3 left, 3 to the center, 4 3 right, 5 6 left, etc...

    And maybe do the vox verb send like 75 left? And do the vox delay bus 75 right? Do all of this, and "I guarentee you..." You will have a FAT hot vox track with wich you will be "amazed...."

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    #6
    bitflipper
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    Re:Thickening Vocals.... 2009/11/17 23:50:17 (permalink)
    How can I thicken vocals without it sounding like multiple voices?

    Double-tracking is the best way I know to fatten a vocal.

    It worked for the Beatles and it worked for Pink Floyd. Of course, the singers in both of those bands were masters of double-tracking and capable of re-singing a part that matched up very closely to the original. On old Beatles recordings, the only giveaway is often hard consonants that didn't line up perfectly.

    Nowadays, we don't have to be that good at it. We've got AudioSnap. Use it to line up the words and phrases, paying special attention to the hard consonants (e.g. "k", "t"). If you care to take the time, use V-Vocal or volume automation to soften all  the hard consonants in the double so that the primary vocal track alone carries them. Doing this is the key to getting the fatness without making it obvious to the listener what you've done.

    But the key is actually singing the overdub in a separate take. You can't get the effect by cloning a track and adding delays and compressors and reverbs and kitchen sinks. You can get a cool effect that way (listen to robby's stuff - click on his sig), but it's going to sound effected, not quite the "one strong present clear voice" it sounds like you're looking for.



    All else is in doubt, so this is the truth I cling to. 

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    #7
    plectrumpusher
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    Re:Thickening Vocals.... 2009/11/18 00:14:24 (permalink)

    If you haven't got a smile on your face and laughter in your heart.......Then you are just an old sour fart!!
    #8
    Jim Roseberry
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    Re:Thickening Vocals.... 2009/11/18 01:00:17 (permalink)
    How can I thicken vocals without it sounding like multiple voices? I just want one strong, present, clear voice.

     
    What are you using for a mic?
    If the mic isn't capturing a good full vocal sound, that's where I'd start.

    Best Regards,

    Jim Roseberry
    jim@studiocat.com
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    #9
    quantumeffect
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    Re:Thickening Vocals.... 2009/11/18 01:19:06 (permalink)
    From what I understand, Ozzy doubles each phrase as he sings it.  In other words, he sings a line or a half a line, stops, then doubles it.
    #10
    Jim Roseberry
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    Re:Thickening Vocals.... 2009/11/18 01:34:25 (permalink)
    From what I understand, Ozzy doubles each phrase as he sings it. In other words, he sings a line or a half a line, stops, then doubles it.

     
    That may be because he can't remember much more than a line at a time...  
    Seriously, Ozzy sounds pretty good for a guy who's put himself thru the ringer.
     
    Double/triple tracking phrases is common place with background vocals.
    That's how you get that nice stereo spread... where the parts take on an "ensemble" (rather than solo) character.
     
    Key lines are also commonly doubled on the lead vocal, but it's usually tucked a bit under the main track.
     
    All that said, (at the risk of repeating) I'd first make sure I'm getting a nice/full sound from the mic.
    If that's not happening, the solution isn't in processing/treatment... but rather chosing a different mic.
    Note that there are very affordable decent mic options today.  MCA-SP1 and the B3 are but two examples
     
     

    Best Regards,

    Jim Roseberry
    jim@studiocat.com
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    #11
    robby
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    Re:Thickening Vocals.... 2009/11/18 01:40:24 (permalink)
    Doubling is good "for effect" however, please note, you will get a "doubled sounding song" It's an effect which should be used sparingly IMO... If you double all of your stuff, it won't be good :-(

    It's like that radio mic effect? It's cool in places? Or that Chere robot vox effect? It's coold "in places" And the doubled vox? "It's cool in places" However, if you try that "for a full vocal track... Get ready for dissapointment IMO... Your milage may vary...

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    #12
    Bristol_Jonesey
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    Re:Thickening Vocals.... 2009/11/18 06:26:20 (permalink)
    Surpised nobody's mentioned the new VX64 vocal channel.

    This comes with a tweakable doubler that IMO does a pretty good job at thickening vocals.

    CbB, Platinum, 64 bit throughout
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    The Maillard Reaction
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    Re:Thickening Vocals.... 2009/11/18 07:15:30 (permalink)
    Here's a little ditty I put together yesterday to test out my new Purple MC77 hardware.

    http://www.harmoniccycle....ckory%20Wind%2004a.mp3

    It aint easy to sing a song you don't know while watching all those meters and trying to feel groovy.

    I think feeling groovy is the most important.

    1 take vocals. Royer 121 into John Hardy M1 into Purple MC77.

    I rolled a whole bunch of bass off the vocals when I was done singing.

    Everything else was one take as well... I think there's still a bit too much low freq energy in the mix.

    I put a schmaltz of Pristine Space reverb over the master.

    I've never heard doubling that didn't sort of sound like doubling. Maybe I have and didn't know it? :-) I've never done it myself and not known it... no matter how quiet I make the second track.

    best regards,
    mike


    post edited by mike_mccue - 2009/11/18 07:23:21


    #14
    bitflipper
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    Re:Thickening Vocals.... 2009/11/18 10:38:25 (permalink)
    I've never heard doubling that didn't sort of sound like doubling. Maybe I have and didn't know it?

    Bingo. Have you seen the documentary on the making of Dark Side of the Moon? I was surprised to find that just about every vocal (and guitar lead) was doubled. It's just done so expertly that you don't realize it.


    All else is in doubt, so this is the truth I cling to. 

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    feedback50
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    Re:Thickening Vocals.... 2009/11/18 11:52:45 (permalink)
    Hey, speaking of documentaries....

    Quote from American Songwriter Web site:

    On Wednesday, November 25 at 10 p.m. Eastern, the History Channel will air “The Beatles On Record,” a new documentary on the beloved British band.
    Featuring over 60 songs, with never-before-heard studio chatter, the doc “charts The Beatles’ extraordinary recording journey from Please Please Me to the epic Abbey Road LP and reveals how they developed as musicians, matured as songwriters and created an enduring body of work that pushed the boundaries of studio recording, changing the course of musical history and popular culture.”
    End Quote...

    Probably not too in depth considering I believe it to be a single one hour show, but I always enjoy looking at the gear and mic'ing techniques used in their studio sessions.
    #16
    feedback50
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    Re:Thickening Vocals.... 2009/11/18 12:23:55 (permalink)
    As far as thickening vocals goes, I've used a number or techniques, but luckily I usually work with vocalists that don't need much help. When I do doubling (unless I'm going for a specific effect) I usually ride the fader on the doubling track (with automation) to punch up the longer vowel sounds and leave the pick-up phrases alone. Doubling has a characteristic phase shift (dynamic comb filtering) sound that isn't always flattering. I also use a bit of compression, but not just any compressor. The UAD comps are pretty good, as are some of the Waves. (I use a leveling amp approach for ballads, or I might use something 1176-like with faster response on more aggressive tunes.) I'm sure there are others out there that are stellar as well. I also look for a subtle ambience patch in Perfect Space. (There are hundreds of impulse files avaialble on the web for free or a voluntary donation that can be used to expand your reverb pallet substantially). The kind of patch I look for is one that you really only notice when you disable it. On ballads, I sometimes add a send to a bus with a second (more obvious) reverb on it. I load an expander gate ahead of the reverb (set for expansion) with a slow attack and release. This puts a nice plate like effect on louder passages with longer tones, and can be quite subtle. Alternatively you can gain ride the reverb send from the track. When the full mix is up, I usually go back and tweak vocal levels, vocal eq, and reverb eq to get the most flattering sound. Use a good EQ for this (something like a Pultec clone).
    #17
    dmbaer
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    Re:Thickening Vocals.... 2009/11/18 13:53:50 (permalink)
    bitflipper
    Bingo. Have you seen the documentary on the making of Dark Side of the Moon? I was surprised to find that just about every vocal (and guitar lead) was doubled. It's just done so expertly that you don't realize it.
    I didn't even know the documentary existed.  It's now sitting atop my netflix queue.  Thanks!  Can't wait to watch it.

    #18
    The Maillard Reaction
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    Re:Thickening Vocals.... 2009/11/18 16:11:27 (permalink)
    bitflipper



    I've never heard doubling that didn't sort of sound like doubling. Maybe I have and didn't know it?

    Bingo. Have you seen the documentary on the making of Dark Side of the Moon? I was surprised to find that just about every vocal (and guitar lead) was doubled. It's just done so expertly that you don't realize it.


    I don't know Bit, I think it's fairly obvious where they use doubling.

    I doubt Claire Tory's solo got doubled but the ultra produced sound of the band's vocals are way different from the raw sound you get on something like Madcap laughs.

    anyways...  :-)


    #19
    krizrox
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    Re:Thickening Vocals.... 2009/11/18 16:29:21 (permalink)
    A lot of great suggestions. Some are tried and true. I have gotten a lot of milage out of the VX64 plug-in. Probably one the best reasons to upgrade to 8.5. Antares makes a lot of plug-ins devoted to vocal processing and thickening. If you're just looking for a quick fix, I think all their products are available with a 15 day free eval. Fully functional. The DUO plug-in works great for this. Suprised no one used this to rant about the lack of varispeed in Sonar :-)

    I have also seen, very randomly, singers who can actually sing in such a way that they have a natural thickness to their voice. It's a sort of growl or throat distortion that seems to create a doubling effect. When you encounter one of these singers, it's pure bliss to record them.

    Larry Kriz
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    #20
    Middleman
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    Re:Thickening Vocals.... 2009/11/18 17:42:16 (permalink)
    1. LA2A or Fairchild compressor, that is what they do best.
    2. Parallel compression off the main vocal, that is what it was designed to do i.e. fatten things up.
    3. Mix into a Neve 33609 followed by a Pultec on the master buss. Of course that will fatten the whole mix as well.

    Gear: A bunch of stuff.
    #21
    Tap
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    Re:Thickening Vocals.... 2009/11/18 22:06:31 (permalink)
    In the old days .... They used an aural exciter ....



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    guitartrek
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    Re:Thickening Vocals.... 2009/11/18 22:35:10 (permalink)
    One easy way to thicken vocals without actually doubling:

    Put the Sonitus Modulator in the FX bin, set at a slow flange and set the mix to 10% wet (or start at 0 and increase until you can barely hear a difference).  It is subtle but effective.
    #23
    Brett
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    Re:Thickening Vocals.... 2009/11/18 23:11:55 (permalink)
    Robby mentioned whisper tracks, here is Yep's vocal guide where he also discusses whisper tracks.
    http://forum.cakewalk.com/tm.aspx?&m=830309

    My singer is a Japanese girl, and I have record my voice as a whisper track behind her! (don't tell).
    #24
    smoochy
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    Re:Thickening Vocals.... 2009/11/21 03:35:18 (permalink)
    best vocal sound for a "single track"  that i've achieved is with a portico set on "silk"  with the uad la2 and uad fairchild.   man that sounds good... of coarse that's also using a  u87 as well.  but one track super thick and warm... just added a tiny bit of uad's plate 140 and viola... easiest vocal sound i ever got.  every one asked who i had singing the track?  it was me and i'm definently not a seasoned singer...  it was just a trial of the new portico and uad stuff.  definently will be my go to line for vocals from now on...  or should i say for now.
    #25
    The Maillard Reaction
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    Re:Thickening Vocals.... 2009/11/21 07:49:44 (permalink)
    word


    #26
    Middleman
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    Re:Thickening Vocals.... 2009/11/21 11:05:22 (permalink)
    smoochy


    best vocal sound for a "single track"  that i've achieved is with a portico set on "silk"  with the uad la2 and uad fairchild.   man that sounds good... of coarse that's also using a  u87 as well.  but one track super thick and warm... just added a tiny bit of uad's plate 140 and viola... easiest vocal sound i ever got.  every one asked who i had singing the track?  it was me and i'm definently not a seasoned singer...  it was just a trial of the new portico and uad stuff.  definently will be my go to line for vocals from now on...  or should i say for now.


    I have used that exact chain, and it is nice. So pleasing to the ear that it makes an out of tune performance irrelevent. I like when that happens.

    Gear: A bunch of stuff.
    #27
    smoochy
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    Re:Thickening Vocals.... 2009/11/21 19:58:54 (permalink)
    one thing i forgot to mention... the portico burned up on re entry.  about five minutes after finishing the track.  the teks can't seem to give me a reason for that.... kind of scary.  but man it sounds so good. i actually overlooked it's shortcoming.  so far the new one has been stable. 
    #28
    briggs007
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    Re:Thickening Vocals.... 2010/02/02 12:55:38 (permalink)
    I'm a newbie and this is very helpful. Thank you guys.

    http://www.soundclick.com/rossbrigoli

    #29
    batsbrew
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    Re:Thickening Vocals.... 2010/02/02 13:19:15 (permalink)
    i'm old school about these types of things.

    nothing sounds as good to me, as hearing something sung twice, exceptionally well, and mixed together.


    that is the holy grail of thick vocals.

    is it easy?
    hell no!


    if it was, everybody would have killer thick vocals.



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