VS700R mod - technician please!

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Dyonight
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2011/10/24 09:39:27 (permalink)

VS700R mod - technician please!

Hi!
I don't know where to post this thread so I thought the vs700 would be a good start.

I want to mod the vs700r i/o... yeah I'm crazy!

The mod itself is pretty simple IN THEORY but I want to know if someone with good electronic knowledge could help me before doing anything stupid.

Look at the pixs for the details.

The 1/4 line in become a DIRECT OUT! 

I want to patch the pres direct out I need to a Presonus HP60 to access the "More me" feature. Without latency.  Separate monitor mixes from the VS700R, this is what I need.

Don't know if I should put a transformer somewhere but from what I have read so far looks like Y splitter do the job for line level signal. This is basically what this mod will do but I don't know if the vs700r pres could handle this, impedance wise.

Could anyone give me a hand or tell me where I could get more infos please.

I wrote to Roland but I have ABSOLUTELY no hope to get an answer.

Thanks!

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    Mully
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    Re:VS700R mod - technician please! 2011/10/24 19:32:10 (permalink)
    I can see what you want to do and yes it doable. I'd be wanting to certainly get some things right as the output of the op amp(?) you are coming out of will have some considerations to bear in mind. An actual schematic would be much more useful and then it 'shouldn't' be too hard depending on the board layout. I'd be most probably wanting an isolation transformer too (1:1)... Note: I like the idea! Are you looking at disabling or not using the rest of the circuit? I'm guessing no or else why do this the hard way. Cheers.

    ASUS H270, i7-7700, JLM BA & 1290, LA2A Opto4, loads of guff.
    #2
    Dyonight
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    Re:VS700R mod - technician please! 2011/10/24 20:19:42 (permalink)
    I would like to wire it as a parallel preamp out, so the amplified mic signal is split to go to the converter for Sonar and to the Presonus HP60 Aux input at the same time for personnalised direct cue mix.

    So I absolutely do not want to disable the rest of the circuitery! I want to use EVERYTHING at the same time....

    I tought about using a transformer (which will complicate the operation and cost $) but I saw that most (even high-end) preamps that offer two outputs are simply wired in parallel... of course they are not built for the same global design but that lead me to ask if the VS pres could handle two loads. If they have a high impedance output they sould be ok.... 

    Anyway, as you said, only a schematic could be helpful but I wonder where I could get it... I'll have to dismantle the vs-R in more time!



    #3
    Mully
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    Re:VS700R mod - technician please! 2011/10/25 08:33:27 (permalink)
    Ahhh fair enough... if it was me I'd throw a 1:1 transformer in there and see how it sounds. I would be interested though to at least hang a CRO on the premap output to have a look for any influence the 'add ons' may cause because I'd be wary of loading up the pre amp output in any way.... but it's going to be a bit of guess work without a schematic and I'll bet the board is going to be a tuffy to trace with SMD etc. There's every chance that just the trannie will give you all you need as long as you keep things tidy and the Presonus input is happy with it 'sees' from the preamp output... almost worthy of a 'breakout' box project because I can see some use for this idea... cheers!

    ASUS H270, i7-7700, JLM BA & 1290, LA2A Opto4, loads of guff.
    #4
    Dyonight
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    Re:VS700R mod - technician please! 2011/10/26 12:26:57 (permalink)
    Mmm I checked the 1:1 isolation transformer and they are not that cheap... Next week I'll disassemble the vs-R and see how it looks like. I'll experiment with one channel and see what is going on... Thanks for your help so far!
    #5
    Jeff Evans
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    Re:VS700R mod - technician please! 2011/10/26 17:32:50 (permalink)
    The output impedance of the Mic Pre inside the VS700R should be low which means that feeding another input should be OK. I would at least put a couple of isolation resistors there feeding the extra output you are intending eg 2K ohms. Just in case you short out the new output for any reason, the signal inside the VS700R will still flow on to the next stage.

    Dont know about the transformer thing. You should always remember that a transformer colours the sound, period. Bear that in mind. Might be nice though!

    The correct way to do it is to run that output signal into a balanced buffer amplifer (unity gain)op amp that presents a high impedenace to the signal flowing out of the Mic Pre and presents a true isolated and low impedance output for your external work. You might have room to add something like that onto a little PCB and mount inside the VS700R and pick up the balanced 15 volt (or whatever) DC rails inside the VS700R.

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    #6
    Dyonight
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    Re:VS700R mod - technician please! 2011/10/26 19:48:53 (permalink)
    Hi Jeff! Long time no see!

    Not shure about that balanced buffer amplifier thing (the reason why I asked here...) but I'll do some research before attemping to do anything.

    So the pres output have to be low. Ok nice I'll remember this.

    Obviously I want to keep things on the easy side, so if I go direct with  the isolation resistors (standard 1/4 watts I suppose...), in the case the output is balanced, should I put them on the hot, on the cold phase or both?

    It's nice to have you back here and I really apreciate all the help so far!
    #7
    Crg
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    Re:VS700R mod - technician please! 2011/10/26 20:07:54 (permalink)
    Dyonight, I've been watching this thread and you are asking for something way over your head. You haven't even looked in side the V700R yet? You're suggesting changing an input to an output that is post pre on something that is most certainly constructed on a printed circuit board. Unless you're a fully trained electronic technician willing to re-design an entire circuit board, you are just asking for heartache. I can tell you without even looking you will be making a huge mistake if you try to change the TRS inputs to post pre direct outs. If you really need a direct out with a pre, get a mixer with that feature.

    Craig DuBuc
    #8
    stratrat1
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    Re:VS700R mod - technician please! 2011/10/26 23:15:59 (permalink)
    I'll be watching this thread close to see what the outcome is... Just curiouse to see if you make it work.. I have no problems using input echo and having as many headphone mixes I want as long as I dont run any of the 64 bit plugins or perfect space while tracking, I have no latency issues at all.... Since I have two 700r's..I can have 20 seperate headphone mixes if necessary...all of which can I give each whatever amount of what ever instruments they need in their respective mixes... I doubt I will ever need over 5... :-)


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    #9
    Dyonight
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    Re:VS700R mod - technician please! 2011/10/26 23:52:58 (permalink)
    Crg


    Dyonight, I've been watching this thread and you are asking for something way over your head. You haven't even looked in side the V700R yet? You're suggesting changing an input to an output that is post pre on something that is most certainly constructed on a printed circuit board. Unless you're a fully trained electronic technician willing to re-design an entire circuit board, you are just asking for heartache. I can tell you without even looking you will be making a huge mistake if you try to change the TRS inputs to post pre direct outs. If you really need a direct out with a pre, get a mixer with that feature.

    Well thanks a lot for your help Craig. 

    You remind me of my mother. Do you think that mankind has evolved by accepting it's current limitation? Trial and error is what make us better and this is what I'll do here.
     I think that you say I'm stupid to do so. Like I said in the first sentence in the first post, I'm crazy... but not stupid.


    I have a certain experience that you're not aware of and modifyng pcb don't scare me. It is less complicated than it looks like once you're familar with basic wires and on/off switches...


    If it goes beyond my current knowledge or if I need assistance then you know what? I'll ask for help and this is what I do.


    Why should I throw $$$ at a not too cheap mixer when an already availible unused connector could do the same job with a little "out of the box" initiative? 


    I've investigated ALL outboard options and this is the best one, done with already availible components and a little bit of guts.


    I don't have a lot of money so this is my solution. Worst case I'll blow one channel and buy an Octa-Capture and only have 15 pres. Best it will work, since it is not a complicated surgery, and I'll be able to finally do what I need and get a second vs-r with ADAT which will be very useful later on.


    That's my story, so thanks to respect that without trying to make me feel inferior in your wordy way to tell an evidence that only an idiot wouldn't notice. I know I don't know everything... but that won't stop me for shure.


    So if you have something to say that I don't already know then go on but please stay out of my way.


    Thanks.

    #10
    Dyonight
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    Re:VS700R mod - technician please! 2011/10/27 00:03:08 (permalink)
    stratrat1


    I'll be watching this thread close to see what the outcome is... Just curiouse to see if you make it work.. I have no problems using input echo and having as many headphone mixes I want as long as I dont run any of the 64 bit plugins or perfect space while tracking, I have no latency issues at all.... Since I have two 700r's..I can have 20 seperate headphone mixes if necessary...all of which can I give each whatever amount of what ever instruments they need in their respective mixes... I doubt I will ever need over 5... :-)
    I'll let you know the outcome of my stunt when I'll have it figured out.


    I had all kind of latency issue so far so I lost faith in my computer system and don't have money for a audio custom i7 which is the next on my list... one day! So for now I prefer straight wire everytime it's possible! 


    The nice thing about this is if it work maybe it could be wired as a pre-A/D insert as well...


    We'll see later...
    #11
    Mully
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    Re:VS700R mod - technician please! 2011/10/27 01:39:25 (permalink)
    Dyo you can grab transformers for not a lot of cash. Check here: http://www.jlmaudio.com/shop/index.php?_a=viewProd&productId=25

    This trannie is excellent although bulky but quite configurable... I've got a couple in some preamps I built from JLM and they really are good. Joe would prolly even be willing to give you a couple of tips about the job at hand as he is ridiculously helpful and a good bloke all round.

    Jeff's tips re resistors are valid but resistors will not give you isolation. My suggestion would be to see what is in there first because if you already have some passive stuff in there as well, then you may be adding doing something undesirable to the signal path by changing values due to parallel adding etc. Definitely be aware of the circuit first before before any components. Full stop.

    At it's simplest, the mod requires adding the transormer (correctly of course) which achieves isolation and can only add useful character (if any). Anything more than that certainly requires knowledge of what is in the circuit. If you get a schematic, post it up so we can have a look... this stuff is not that difficult and if we know what's in there already, won't be too hard... assuming of course that the board is workable of course.

    Cheers.

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    #12
    Jeff Evans
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    Re:VS700R mod - technician please! 2011/10/27 08:21:53 (permalink)
    There are a few other things to consider too. One might be that space is at a premium inside the VS700R and may not have room to put anything in there at all.

    You may need a schematic to determine where the output of the Mic Pre actually may be on the PC board etc. (check for any DC bias on the outputs of the Mic Pre, but probably zero volts hence OK) There is also the business of the TRS socket. Many of these are PC mounting and it may be difficult to get the direct contacts to the TRS connections. You may have to get to that board and go to a lot of trouble to dismount it. Then you may have to cut fine PC track leading around the socket. There may be a set of contacts on the socket to enable it to switch away from the cannon connector when the TRS jack is inserted.  You will have to figure out what all the connections from the socket down into the PC board are.

    Then after all that, solder fine wire onto cut fine PC track etc and wire things to the Mic pre op amp output stage. You will need some quality shielded balanced cable that has a small diameter. Soldering the other end to the output of the Mic Pre may also be a difficult task. It is better to do that on the PC track side not the component side unless you are pretty nifty with a quality soldering iron with a fine tip.

    I have had to replace PC mounted TRS sockets in difficult places before and it can be quite troublesome. Sorry to be negative, just throwing up some obstacles you may encounter along the way. Your warranty won't exist after that mod either but I am sure you know that.

    When I had the V Studio system I found the TRS inputs to be very handy at times and it was worth having them there. I made do with just one mix from the direct mixer being used for headphone mixes etc..

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    #13
    Dyonight
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    Re:VS700R mod - technician please! 2011/10/27 08:28:39 (permalink)
    mmm nice one indeed but $75/each is worth considering a little.

    For having opened the vs-R already in the past (to see it's converter chip which I posted in a thread somewhere) I can say that Roland have made a really awesome job in the design and assembly of this unit since the inside is pretty busy so fitting 8 trannies this size won't be possible, but I'll investigate more and post a pic of the board to see if I someone think of something I don't.

    Jeff's resistors are a protection (if I understand) probably in the case I accidently short the something with the gound while connecting it to external gear. So that would make a further load to force the signal not to loop on itself. At least that's my current understanding.

    You're right about parallel load changing the main preamps topology and that's why, in any way, I'll open up the thing and see what is actually going on before changing whatever is there.

    Don't forget I'm just asking for a basic "Y" output, so isolation is a must only if the preamp cannot drive two line input at a time (a/d and presonus line input). At least, that's my view of it.

    For a schematic.... damn I'll try asking Roland once more but I would be surprise that they care, track back the scheme and send it to me...

    Thanks for all the advices so far!
    #14
    Dyonight
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    Re:VS700R mod - technician please! 2011/10/27 15:34:01 (permalink)
    So the answer from Roland is that they do not support mods of their product and technical documents such as electronic diagrams are not for public distribution.

    That make sense, say predictable but I will have to forget about the schematic.

    So I'll open the beast and see what I find.
    #15
    Jeff Evans
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    Re:VS700R mod - technician please! 2011/10/27 16:03:30 (permalink)
    There is another thing and that is when you do connect these balanced outs to your external mixer. You would want to ensure that no extra hum due to earth loops would result. You may have to connect or disconnect a few earths here and there.

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    Dyonight
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    Re:VS700R mod - technician please! 2011/10/28 14:06:30 (permalink)
    Jeff Evans


    There are a few other things to consider too. One might be that space is at a premium inside the VS700R and may not have room to put anything in there at all.

    You may need a schematic to determine where the output of the Mic Pre actually may be on the PC board etc. (check for any DC bias on the outputs of the Mic Pre, but probably zero volts hence OK) There is also the business of the TRS socket. Many of these are PC mounting and it may be difficult to get the direct contacts to the TRS connections. You may have to get to that board and go to a lot of trouble to dismount it. Then you may have to cut fine PC track leading around the socket. There may be a set of contacts on the socket to enable it to switch away from the cannon connector when the TRS jack is inserted.  You will have to figure out what all the connections from the socket down into the PC board are.

    Then after all that, solder fine wire onto cut fine PC track etc and wire things to the Mic pre op amp output stage. You will need some quality shielded balanced cable that has a small diameter. Soldering the other end to the output of the Mic Pre may also be a difficult task. It is better to do that on the PC track side not the component side unless you are pretty nifty with a quality soldering iron with a fine tip.

    I have had to replace PC mounted TRS sockets in difficult places before and it can be quite troublesome. Sorry to be negative, just throwing up some obstacles you may encounter along the way. Your warranty won't exist after that mod either but I am sure you know that.

    When I had the V Studio system I found the TRS inputs to be very handy at times and it was worth having them there. I made do with just one mix from the direct mixer being used for headphone mixes etc..
    Hi Jeff I haven't seen this message.


    I've done every steps you are mentionning already on a guitar preamp, poweramp, multi-fx, boss pedal and bass preamp. 


    Thanks for telling me all this since we never really know what the other already know... For the actual soldering/unsoldering part I have all that I need, including some experience. 


    In fact my main question (and the part I'll probably need help) is when will come the time to locate the preamp output. What actual curcuit componant output the preamp sgnal. Once I now this I'll be ok


    That's impossible to answer right know so I'll post picture of the inside when I'll have them.


    Thanks all for sharing your knowledge, I really appreciate!
    post edited by Dyonight - 2011/10/28 14:07:41
    #17
    Crg
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    Re:VS700R mod - technician please! 2011/10/29 18:02:28 (permalink)
    Good luck with that.

    Craig DuBuc
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    Dyonight
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    Re:VS700R mod - technician please! 2011/10/30 14:57:09 (permalink)
    I'm 99% shure I've found the preamp output leading to the a/d circuit on each channel.

    Look like it is impedance balanced so the signal flows only on the hot phase.

    The output impedance look like 16k ohm on the hot phase so doing a simple "Y" splitter will probably do the job. I'll watch to not unbalance the whole circuit if I connect to an unbalanced load...

    I'll try to add pics as soon I have a camera at hand.

    Thanks Craig, luck is never a bad thing to have on its side.
    #19
    Mully
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    Re:VS700R mod - technician please! 2011/10/30 21:38:38 (permalink)
    Yeah I'd expect it to be balanced at that stage for sure... If it was me and things looked 'normal' in there, I'd prolly hook the trannie up and then scope around with a CRO and a signal generator to see how things are travelling and do some misc things watching for load changes and anything weird.... you'll def need to bring the trannie outta the 700 case so you've got shielding issues straight away and the potential for grounding issues as Jeff mentioned.
     
    Once you get things working, you should be fine to make up a permanent setup though. Get the impedance right (or even switchable?) to your other device and you are off and running... Definitely not too big an ask what you are doing as long as you are careful and your fine motor skills are intact!

    Cheers...  oh yeah, when you blow it up, it was Craig's fault.... <running>

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    #20
    Crg
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    Re:VS700R mod - technician please! 2011/10/31 15:03:00 (permalink)
    I'm certainly not an electronics wiz but with todays modern electronic architecture and components it can be very easy to backfeed signal through a chip which is represented by by nothing more than a rectangle on a schematic. PNP and NPN can get very complex and block or let voltages that can fry components in a heartbeat. There's no need to run Mully, unless you're the one flippin the switch.

    Craig DuBuc
    #21
    Mully
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    Re:VS700R mod - technician please! 2011/10/31 20:43:21 (permalink)
    Sorry Craig, I just picked your name at random with non-serious humor intended. Cheers! PS: Dyo, have you let the smoke out yet?

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    #22
    Dyonight
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    Re:VS700R mod - technician please! 2011/10/31 21:28:38 (permalink)
    Still no smoke! But still no sound.... 

    All this made me notice that the 1/4 jack (when wired normally...) seem to act like a buffered mic/line splitter.... when a signal is present on the XLR input it is duplicated on the 1/4 so maybe it could feed another preamplified system... There's a load between the two inputs so they are at least separated

    Anyway I'll check what is wrong as soon as I can.
    #23
    Dyonight
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    Re:VS700R mod - technician please! 2011/11/01 23:01:20 (permalink)

    Finally I've found the preamp output... I think it is two tiny pins, about 1mm wide on the AKM converter chip.

    It is very too small to solder anything and running wires to this place will be a real problem and very clumbsy, so I'll stop this and keep the interface the way it is.

    This was very entertaining though and I learned some good stuff so it was worth it.

    Thanks to those who helped!


    #24
    stratrat1
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    Re:VS700R mod - technician please! 2011/11/02 01:16:36 (permalink)
    darn!!! I was hoping you were going to be sucsessfull and start a mod shop...you could make some bux off this mod alone!!!!


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    #25
    Dyonight
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    Re:VS700R mod - technician please! 2011/11/02 09:28:15 (permalink)
    I stay shure it is something doable but it will have to be performed by someone with appropriate tools to solder on micro pins at a heat that won't melt anything.

    The jacks connectors are on the bottom of the PCB and the converter input is on the top and is surface mounted. So one must run a cable from each channel to it's corresponding converter input and solder it there. It is not hard but it is unpraticable for me.

    It remain something that would have been cool to have, so if someone reading this can do the mod, I'll be glad to have mine modded!
    #26
    Mully
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    Re:VS700R mod - technician please! 2011/11/03 07:58:07 (permalink)
    Hiya Dyo.. I'd be very surprised if the preamp out as you want to connect to is straight off the pins of that chip but I qualify that by saying I don't know the chip you are referring to. If you can get me a chip manufacturer and part number I can have a look see but for what are wanting to do, it just sounds very unlikely to be a direct connection to that chip for the function you are after. Cheers!

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    #27
    Dyonight
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    Re:VS700R mod - technician please! 2011/11/03 09:22:36 (permalink)
    mmmm you're probably right... There's some chips before the AD.  What is confusing me is the digital remote for gain. I don't know which chip is doing this.

    This is somewhat easy to figure the preamp circuit since they are replicated 8 times, the AD converter two channel with one chip, there's something I don't get but I like the idea of not giving up!

    check this: http://doc.chipfind.ru/html/akm/ak4620bvf.html

    This is the converter chip I think, there are 5 of them on the input board.

    If you think of something or know where the signal normally goes before hitting the AD please let me know.
    #28
    Mully
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    Re:VS700R mod - technician please! 2011/11/03 21:42:25 (permalink)
    I'd be tracing back from pins 2 & 4 which will take you back to the analog front end. There 'should' be some discrete stuff there... at least a small resistor network right at the front end and(usually) a cap in the signal path near the start. It would be a lot easier with a signal injector and then trace it with a CRO... wouldn't be 'too' bad. Other option and prolly the best one is to signal trace from the input jack and you will get to the actual pre amp which may be a combined package for more than one channel. From there it's good to go... OR the other option is break out at the input jack, isolate and feed another stand alone preamp to go into you other box with... or is your other box happy with line level? That would make it a snap. Cheers.

    ASUS H270, i7-7700, JLM BA & 1290, LA2A Opto4, loads of guff.
    #29
    Dyonight
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    Re:VS700R mod - technician please! 2011/11/05 22:57:42 (permalink)
    BRIEFING!!!

    Ok... thanks Mully I've followed your advices and I've managed to make it almost work....

    Look at the circuit board in the picture.  I've wired the + to the condenser at the beginning of the red line and what I hear in this unbalanced splitted output is a clean signal but with something special.

    When I raise the volume in the vs-r editor, this splitted output raise suddenly. One volume bump at 10db, another at 22db and another at 35db. The PAD work as expected and the signal sent to Sonar and heard in the direct mixer are unaffected at all.

    I don't know what this mean but the recorded sound is flawless and the spilitted output is too, but with 4 gain stages instead of a continusly variable gain, like the usual output sent to Sonar.

    Am I destroying something or is this behaviour inherent to the digitally controlled preamps' design?

    Thanks!

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    #30
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