Why Use Multiple Audio Outs For Drums?

Author
Rhytenow
Max Output Level: -89 dBFS
  • Total Posts : 73
  • Joined: 2003/12/09 11:45:47
  • Status: offline
2012/09/18 16:55:45 (permalink)

Why Use Multiple Audio Outs For Drums?

First off, I'm a newbie who's probably going to upgrade to Sonar X2.  I'm going to be recording soon and I'm going to be recording drums.  I know about the split notes to tracks cal and I was planning on using that for my drums because I'll be using BFD for my drums and I want to edit my drums before I bounce them to audio.  I would like to know the benefit or just the difference of recording using the multiple audio outs in BFD as opposed to using the split notes to track method?
#1

20 Replies Related Threads

    mudgel
    Max Output Level: 0 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 12010
    • Joined: 2004/08/13 00:56:05
    • Location: Linton Victoria (Near Ballarat)
    • Status: offline
    Re:Why Use Multiple Audio Outs For Drums? 2012/09/18 17:04:25 (permalink)
    You can edit and write all MIDI data on one track as each percussion instrument is differentiated by note.
    In an acoustic space ie audio, each percussion instrument may need different fx and processing, eg a cymbal will need different fx and processing than a snare or  toms.
    With Seperate audio tracks for each you are free to manipulate each one as you want or need.
    Send them to busses then to group like sounds and then bus those busses to a drum master bus. Gives you incredible flexibility for later when you come to mix.

    Mike V. (MUDGEL)

    STUDIO: Win 10 Pro x64, SPlat & CbB x64,
    PC: ASUS Z370-A, INTEL i7 8700k, 32GIG DDR4 2400, OC 4.7Ghz.
    Storage: 7 TB SATA III, 750GiG SSD & Samsung 500 Gig 960 EVO NVMe M.2.
    Monitors: Adam A7X, JBL 10” Sub.
    Audio I/O & DSP Server: DIGIGRID IOS & IOX.
    Screen: Raven MTi + 43" HD 4K TV Monitor.
    Keyboard Controller: Native Instruments Komplete Kontrol S88.
    #2
    John
    Forum Host
    • Total Posts : 30467
    • Joined: 2003/11/06 11:53:17
    • Status: offline
    Re:Why Use Multiple Audio Outs For Drums? 2012/09/18 17:23:23 (permalink)
    Mike is right but I would add that you can't mix drums recorded to a single track. With multiple tracks you can adjust pan and volume for each.

    True you can do this with the MIDI but its better and more versatile with the audio.

    Best
    John
    #3
    bitflipper
    01100010 01101001 01110100 01100110 01101100 01101
    • Total Posts : 26036
    • Joined: 2006/09/17 11:23:23
    • Location: Everett, WA USA
    • Status: offline
    Re:Why Use Multiple Audio Outs For Drums? 2012/09/18 18:09:06 (permalink)
    Using BFD's internal routing just saves you some steps. There is no benefit to splitting a recorded MIDI track when you're using a synth like BFD. That would only be necessary if you're using separate synths for each instrument or separate MIDI channels for each instrument, such as with a drum sampler that doesn't support multiple audio outputs. Keeping all the drums in one MIDI track makes editing easier.


    All else is in doubt, so this is the truth I cling to. 

    My Stuff
    #4
    Rhytenow
    Max Output Level: -89 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 73
    • Joined: 2003/12/09 11:45:47
    • Status: offline
    Re:Why Use Multiple Audio Outs For Drums? 2012/09/18 21:01:19 (permalink)
    Forgive my ignorance but if I did it this way I would still be able to use the staff view and piano roll view?  I guess I'm a little hesitant to use the stereo outs because I'm not sure if I'll have the same flexibility for quantizing as I would if I kept it in midi?  
    #5
    FastBikerBoy
    Forum Host
    • Total Posts : 11326
    • Joined: 2008/01/25 16:15:36
    • Location: Watton, Norfolk, UK
    • Status: offline
    Re:Why Use Multiple Audio Outs For Drums? 2012/09/19 02:04:20 (permalink)
    The MIDI track in isn't affected by the synths routing out.

    You can use a single MIDI track for all of the drum line i.e. each drum, then route them out to their own audio outs for total individual control of each drum from simple like volume and pan to more complex such as EQ and Compression.
    #6
    twaddle
    Max Output Level: -55.5 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 1967
    • Joined: 2004/07/28 15:46:48
    • Location: Bristol UK
    • Status: offline
    Re:Why Use Multiple Audio Outs For Drums? 2012/09/19 05:37:06 (permalink)
    I'm with bitflipper in that with BFD2 there is really only one reason you might want to route it's channels in to sonars mixer and that would be to use effects that you can't find in BFD2. 
    Having said that I think the effects and the mixer combined in BFD2 are one of it's strongest features but I do occasionally route a snare or something out if I can't find what I want in the BFD2 effects.
    Also, although every single parameter within BFD2  can be automated (including all effects parameters) automation is a little easier when using other effects in sonar.


    Steve



    soundcloud  SoundClick  Myspace
    Gigabyte GA-X58A-UD3R, 
    Intel i7 930, 3.40Ghz, 
    12GB Corsair DDR3 
    1TB WD  SATA 6Gb X 2 
    Emu- 0404 PCIe 
    Sonar X1d Expanded
    BFD3 + BFD2 + BFD Eco
    Dual boot windows 7, 32 & 64bit
    #7
    CJaysMusic
    Max Output Level: 0 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 30423
    • Joined: 2006/10/28 01:51:41
    • Location: Miami - Fort Lauderdale - Davie
    • Status: offline
    Re:Why Use Multiple Audio Outs For Drums? 2012/09/19 08:31:23 (permalink)
    So you have more control over each drum.

    www.audio-mastering-mixing.com - A Professional Worldwide Audio Mixing & Mastering Studio, Providing Online And Attended Sessions. We also do TV commercials, Radio spots & spoken word books
    Audio Blog
    #8
    Maarkr
    Max Output Level: -81 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 488
    • Joined: 2011/12/10 09:35:33
    • Location: Maine
    • Status: offline
    Re:Why Use Multiple Audio Outs For Drums? 2012/09/19 10:01:46 (permalink)
    You want to split the tracks to make it easier to sidechain the kick to the basslines, useful in dance mixes or heavy bass songs where you want the kick to come thru.

    Maarkr
    Studio: SPALT Lifetime/BL Cakewalk, Studio One 3.5, UAD, Z3ta+2, IKM, NI, Waves, iZotope, Melda, Reaper
    i7 3770/Giga Z77 mobo, Win10 Pro-64 w16Gb, MOTU Ultralite MK4, Yamaha HS80M wSub, Live: PX-5S, FA-06, Roland Lucina, Epi Les Paul, Ibanez Bass, Amps, e-drums, Zoom R-16...
    Latest album release, NEW! Counry Classic at http://genemaarkr.bandcamp.com/
    #9
    guitartrek
    Max Output Level: -47 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 2842
    • Joined: 2006/02/26 12:37:57
    • Status: offline
    Re:Why Use Multiple Audio Outs For Drums? 2012/09/19 10:23:58 (permalink)
    Midi - I've found the best way - for me - is to keep all drum midi in one track.  It makes it easier to edit than if drums were split into multiple midi tracks. 

    As for the audio - I've found the best - for me - is to rout the drums into separate tracks in X1.  You certainly can do this within BFD, but doing it in X1 makes effects routing, sends, automation, etc. the same as other non-drum tracks.  So during mixing you're not having to open BFD's interface each time you want to make an adjustment.  You just stay in Sonar as you go back and forth between all the tracks. 

    In summary - one midi track and multiple audio tracks.
    #10
    Jim Roseberry
    Max Output Level: 0 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 9871
    • Joined: 2004/03/23 11:34:51
    • Location: Ohio
    • Status: offline
    Re:Why Use Multiple Audio Outs For Drums? 2012/09/19 10:40:02 (permalink)
    In summary - one midi track and multiple audio tracks.



    This makes the most sense to me as well...
    I wouldn't want to be limited to BFD's internal EFX/routing.

    Best Regards,

    Jim Roseberry
    jim@studiocat.com
    www.studiocat.com
    #11
    konradh
    Max Output Level: -42 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 3325
    • Joined: 2006/01/16 16:07:06
    • Status: offline
    Re:Why Use Multiple Audio Outs For Drums? 2012/09/19 11:10:14 (permalink)
    Although it may not be 100% realistic, most people use way less reverb on the kick than on the other drums (and sometimes zero).  I use ProChannel EQ differently on each drum.

    That said, I often combine toms on one stereo track and pan them in the drum plug in, but I know CJ and others will disagree with that.  My set-up for audio tracks is usually 1-kick, 2-snare/sidstick, 3-hi-hat, 4-toms (stereo), 5-cymbals (stereo), 6-other perc (stereo).   Although this layout began with tape when tracks were limited, even with unlimited tracks I dislike the clutter of tracks I don't really need.  My console shows 8 active tracks at a time and I don't see the need for 5 tom tracks and 6 cymbal tracks.

    I normally keep MIDI separate to make editing easier, but sometimes use a single MIDI track.  Depends on your workflow.
     
    #12
    guitartrek
    Max Output Level: -47 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 2842
    • Joined: 2006/02/26 12:37:57
    • Status: offline
    Re:Why Use Multiple Audio Outs For Drums? 2012/09/19 11:42:30 (permalink)
    konradh

    My set-up for audio tracks is usually 1-kick, 2-snare/sidstick, 3-hi-hat, 4-toms (stereo), 5-cymbals (stereo), 6-other perc (stereo).   Although this layout began with tape when tracks were limited, even with unlimited tracks I dislike the clutter of tracks I don't really need.   
     
    That's similar to how I do it too.  I only have about 8 drum audio tracks - Kick, Snare, HH, Toms (all combined), OH, Room, Ride, other.  I don't like too much clutter.  However, combining the Toms presents another issue in that I can't EQ each tom in Sonar.  I like to high pass the "mud" out of each tom, and each tom has a different thud frequency.  So I use EQ in Superior (don't use BFD, but same concept) for each Tom. 
    #13
    Bristol_Jonesey
    Max Output Level: 0 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 16775
    • Joined: 2007/10/08 15:41:17
    • Location: Bristol, UK
    • Status: offline
    Re:Why Use Multiple Audio Outs For Drums? 2012/09/19 11:55:26 (permalink)
    I go even further, because BFD exposes all the individual microphones:

    Stereo Room
    Stereo Overheads
    Stereo Amb 3
    Kick In
    Kick Out
    Kick Sub
    Snare Top 1
    Snare Top 2
    Snare Bottom
    Hi Hat
    Tom 1
    Tom 2
    Tom 3
    Tom 4
    Tom 5
    Tom 6
    Crash 1
    Crash 2
    Crash 3
    China Crash
    Splash
    Ride

    This scenario opens up some interesting mix possibilities

    CbB, Platinum, 64 bit throughout
    Custom built i7 3930, 32Gb RAM, 2 x 1Tb Internal HDD, 1 x 1TB system SSD (Win 7), 1 x 500Gb system SSD (Win 10), 2 x 1Tb External HDD's, Dual boot Win 7 & Win 10 64 Bit, Saffire Pro 26, ISA One, Adam P11A,
    #14
    Kenneth
    Max Output Level: -84 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 314
    • Joined: 2012/08/25 02:25:07
    • Location: Denmark
    • Status: offline
    Re:Why Use Multiple Audio Outs For Drums? 2012/09/19 12:53:52 (permalink)
    I do the same with individual drums from Steven Slate drums in kontakt, then bus toms, hihats, cymbals etc.., then all buses into a final drum bus. Sooner or later you want to treat something on its own or slap some compression on everything and you have so much more control + it's easier to deal with pan/eq/vol etc.. finetuning from the console than going into a plugin and messing with it. I think I'm at 16 tracks for drums/cymbals and 4 buses or so.

    There doesn't seem to be much overhead routing everything into individual tracks so why not?

    I just wish folders worked in the console so you could just fold the drums to un-clutter all those tracks.

    i7 Sandy Bridge K2600 16Gb RAM 3x240GB Intel SSD | Samsung 40" LED Monitor | Win7 Pro 64bit | Saffire Pro 24 | Powercore MKII | Yamaha KX8 88 weighted  keys| 2 x Behringer BCR2000 | Octapad SPD30 | Yamaha NS10, Focal Solo 6 BE | Bryston 4B Yamaha p2200 Amps| Sonar X2+Quickfix | EWQLSO Gold | Stormdrum2 | 8DIO Almost everything | Omnisphere | Zebra2 | Prominy V-Metal, SC Guitar, SR5 Bass | VIR2 Electri6ty | Shreddage X | Amplitude 3 | BOME MIDI Translator, Autohotkey     
    #15
    konradh
    Max Output Level: -42 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 3325
    • Joined: 2006/01/16 16:07:06
    • Status: offline
    Re:Why Use Multiple Audio Outs For Drums? 2012/09/19 13:04:20 (permalink)
    Understand about EQing toms individually.  I guess the particular sounds I have been using plus the type of music has not made this necessary for me lately.

    Everyone will scream when I say this, but when I was cutting live drums—a rare occassion these days—I would EQ toms on the way in (in the input channel strip) to remove major problems, then tweak EQ in respect to the mix later.
    #16
    guitartrek
    Max Output Level: -47 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 2842
    • Joined: 2006/02/26 12:37:57
    • Status: offline
    Re:Why Use Multiple Audio Outs For Drums? 2012/09/19 13:56:32 (permalink)
    Kenneth

    I just wish folders worked in the console so you could just fold the drums to un-clutter all those tracks.
    +100 
    #17
    twaddle
    Max Output Level: -55.5 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 1967
    • Joined: 2004/07/28 15:46:48
    • Location: Bristol UK
    • Status: offline
    Re:Why Use Multiple Audio Outs For Drums? 2012/09/19 14:08:29 (permalink)
    CJaysMusic


    So you have more control over each drum.

    This depends a great deal n what your using as your drums. Since we're talking BFD2 I don't see that you get any more 
    control over it by routing it out to your sequencer.
    In many respects I think the BFD2 mixer is a lot better than sonars.

    Steve

    soundcloud  SoundClick  Myspace
    Gigabyte GA-X58A-UD3R, 
    Intel i7 930, 3.40Ghz, 
    12GB Corsair DDR3 
    1TB WD  SATA 6Gb X 2 
    Emu- 0404 PCIe 
    Sonar X1d Expanded
    BFD3 + BFD2 + BFD Eco
    Dual boot windows 7, 32 & 64bit
    #18
    twaddle
    Max Output Level: -55.5 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 1967
    • Joined: 2004/07/28 15:46:48
    • Location: Bristol UK
    • Status: offline
    Re:Why Use Multiple Audio Outs For Drums? 2012/09/19 14:12:46 (permalink)
    guitartrek


    Kenneth

    I just wish folders worked in the console so you could just fold the drums to un-clutter all those tracks.
    +100 

    Absolutely 1000% If sonar X2 doesn't have this (and I've seen nothing to suggest it has) I'll be quite disappointed.


    Steve
    post edited by twaddle - 2012/09/19 16:02:25

    soundcloud  SoundClick  Myspace
    Gigabyte GA-X58A-UD3R, 
    Intel i7 930, 3.40Ghz, 
    12GB Corsair DDR3 
    1TB WD  SATA 6Gb X 2 
    Emu- 0404 PCIe 
    Sonar X1d Expanded
    BFD3 + BFD2 + BFD Eco
    Dual boot windows 7, 32 & 64bit
    #19
    konradh
    Max Output Level: -42 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 3325
    • Joined: 2006/01/16 16:07:06
    • Status: offline
    Re:Why Use Multiple Audio Outs For Drums? 2012/09/19 14:56:47 (permalink)
    I am not familiar with BFD other than demos on its site; however, the only caution for me is the possibility that a plug-in will quit working.  For that reason, I like to capture separate audio tracks so I always have a remix option.

    Sounds like I am being overly cautious, but right now Electri6ity, Acoustic Legends HD, and RealLPC are all non-functional.  (The first two due to a Vir2 update a tech did without asking me.  RealLPC issue is caused by confusion in how a tech set up VST folders.)  I also cannot find Andy Johns drums—no explanation for that one.

    This will all eventually get resolved, but, in the meantime, I am glad I have audio tracks.
    #20
    chuckebaby
    Max Output Level: 0 dBFS
    • Total Posts : 13146
    • Joined: 2011/01/04 14:55:28
    • Status: offline
    Re:Why Use Multiple Audio Outs For Drums? 2012/09/19 15:14:52 (permalink)
    konradh


    I am not familiar with BFD other than demos on its site; however, the only caution for me is the possibility that a plug-in will quit working.  For that reason, I like to capture separate audio tracks so I always have a remix option.

    Sounds like I am being overly cautious, but right now Electri6ity, Acoustic Legends HD, and RealLPC are all non-functional.  (The first two due to a Vir2 update a tech did without asking me.  RealLPC issue is caused by confusion in how a tech set up VST folders.)  I also cannot find Andy Johns drums—no explanation for that one.

    This will all eventually get resolved, but, in the meantime, I am glad I have audio tracks.

    same here,as far as bfd is concerned i dare not try to explain with twaddle here :)
     
    but to answer your question,every instrument is fighting for space and sometimes a good mix comes down to 1-2 instruments fighting too much for that space.
    when one of them is a kick or a snare....its almost impossible to throw an EQ on a main drums mix and hope to settle down one or the other,though sometimes you may get lucky and will.mixing complex sessions,dont always bet on it.

    Windows 8.1 X64 Sonar Platinum x64
    Custom built: Asrock z97 1150 - Intel I7 4790k - 16GB corsair DDR3 1600 - PNY SSD 220GB
    Focusrite Saffire 18I8 - Mackie Control
       
    #21
    Jump to:
    © 2025 APG vNext Commercial Version 5.1