A soft synth being soloed after its tracks were deleted was one of the possibilities that occurred to me, but I checked this and it wasn't a problem.
Yes, the "orphaned" synth remained soloed, but the global solo indicator went out when the tracks were deleted. Right offhand, I'm not really sure what it means for a synth to be soloed; I suspect it's just a shortcut to solo all the tracks associated with it from within the synth rack. In the absence, of those tracks, the synth's solo state has no meaning and by itself will not cause the global solo button to stay lit.
I think there's still something else going on in your scenario.