The fact is you are steeling from the artist and at the least to promote yourself...
Ever time a song is heard or played "the owner of the rights" is entitled to compensation...
Every time...
end of story... ;) If you put up a cover song and you get 500 plays you owe the artist x cents for each play...
But if you don't pay and sneak around with fake names of songs and/or you don't have permission you can get sued..
Unless the artist gives up his royalty right by posting someplace like sound cloud.. this is a separate issue that is an agreement between the artist and Sound Cloud or where ever posted... here as well...
Bars and venues are required to fill out forms to submit to all the writer collection reps... like BMI, Ascap and many others... because different artists use different reps... these lists needs to go to all of them... and the Bars and venues are required to pay these royalties... for each and every song played... x cents for each person in the bar or venue... most never do...
TV, same thing but .x cent and millions watching can make you a nice hunk of cash...
Get your song on a show and money come flowing in... plus re-runs...
The only real fact I know about "how much" you get is Spotify, you get .01 cent per 4 hits/plays...
The laws are out of date and many artist's agents and reps are trying to get the laws changed...
I know Asccap is on board with this and pushing...
just an edit note: there are many sub deals like performance vs writers rights.. you songwriters need to learn this stuff before you get into a bad deal and owe more then you make off a song...