You will be essentially installing Win 10x64 as a new installation, nothing useful will likely remain.
There is a very good chance that you will need to re-authorize at least some of your third party plugins, depending on how they are protected. Although Windows itself will allow you to reactivate the same version on the same computer, because it checks a hardware hash against an online database, many plugins put code on the hard drive for this, and that will probably be lost. So before you install Win10x64 you should deactivate plugins where there are limited installations and this is an option.
As a general rule, a 64 bit plugin will be considered as a completely different plugin from its 32 bit version, so projects that load and work with a 32 bit plugin will need that 32 bit version installed to function. You can install and run both the 32 bit version of SONAR and the 64 bit version at the same time on a Win10x64 machine, so your old projects should still work in the SONAR 32 bit version under the 64 bit OS. You should not depend on 32 bit plugs working bridged to SONAR X64, but you might get lucky. The 64 bit plugs will not work in the 32 bit SONAR.