It's basicly up to your computers horsepower and soundcard drivers how low you can get the latency.
In almost any system, though, you can reasonably easily get to the limits of your system, as many soft synths and FX are really CPU hungry.
So without knowing your systems specs nor what VSTs you're using, it's hard to speculate anything. It's normally street wise to add the heaviest VSTs only after all the tracking is done, or keep some of them disabled when not auditioning/tweaking the sounds. During mixing you can set the latency how high you need to, because it doesn't matter.