DrLumen
I find it hard to believe that someone in the FBI or NSA or CIA or some other nefarious acronym can't pull the storage media out and simply read the encrypted data. Then the gov't can try as long as they want to try to break the encryption. Likewise, I wouldn't have a problem with apple giving the FBI the encrypted files. Why the acronym or trump expects Apple to have some magic bullet to break encryption is confusing to me.
I was thinking about this, and my guess is:
1. The FBI, whose jurisdiction it is, lacks the capability to either do what it is asking Apple to do or to throw the massive computing power at it required to break the encryption.
2. The CIA and/or other groups can surely hack it easily. They are likely sitting there mocking the FBI as we speak, much as McAfee did in the link posted earlier. And so are the Russians, the Chinese, the Israelis and probably lots of other people.
3. The FBI simply doesn't think there's anything of enough value on the (employer issued) phone to warrant getting the CIA or other national security agencies to help. They already must have all the phone records and whatnot, and how dumb can a would-be terrorist be to use a employer issued phone for nefarious activities?
So it's just a fishing expedition to see if anything of value happens to turn up somehow, and the easiest way was to just ask Apple for help. Apple and other companies have assisted with getting (more readily available) data in the past, so they might not have anticipated that Apple would say no - especially given the circumstances of the case.