Merlin I highly recommend a separate recording interface. You can get them for 200.00. I can give recommendations. Usb as the main connect into computer. If you record one or two tracks at a time you only need one or two inputs.
This makes it all much easier since the onboard computer audio isn't the best for recording with regard to latency.
I also use a hardware synth. I send midi to Sonar through either the usb out on my keyboard or through my midi equipped interface. I can also send audio from my hardware synth into my computer recording interface. In this way you have two sets of tracks both midi to play the soft synths and audio from the keyboard.
So a hookup with you using an outboard interface would look like this:
midi from keyboard>midi into interface or directly into computer.midi can be either a 5 pin connection or a usb from keyboard.
Audio outs from keyboard or line outs> into interface line in>then goes internally to sonar>select interface inputs as seen on track inputs for the track you intend to record in Sonar .Set a separate midi track to track midi if you want the audio and the midi versions. Once you capture the midi you can tie it to any soft synth you have. Simply drag it onto a soft synth track or send the output to that synth input.
The way some get around latency issues with midi and slow built in sound drivers is they use audio out from synth for tracking, maybe use headphone jack directly on keyboard while at the same time tracking midi. You don't need to hear the soft synth for tracking. It should play in time after you have tracked the midi makes sense? :)
In some cases the audio from the keyboard might sound better than the TTS-1. The only real reason you need midi is for editing purposes. If you're a good keyboard player, maybe you don't need correction :)
Having an interface will eliminate the need for a mixer, although I keep mine around and have it tied to two of the inputs on my interface. This way I can feed anything into the mixer on a whim, guitars, shakers, etc,
Hope this helps some.
Cancer survivor too. Congrats!