midi connection gurus

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bokchoyboy
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2017/03/03 18:16:01 (permalink)

midi connection gurus

Hello,
I came across a couple hardware synths that had been stored away for 15 years or so in my closet... I bought them way before I ever used a DAW of any type.  Anyway, I am looking for some assistance hooking up the two synths together.
 
1- Roland JV-880 sound module (no keyboard)
 
2- Alesis Micron (will be the controller)
 
The two synths have midi in, out and thru.   My audio interface is a Echo Audiofire4 with in and out midi ports. Running win7.
 
In addition to the initial hardware connection with midi cables, I will probably need to go into Sonar PLAT prefs and do some tweaking, correct?  As you can tell, I am a midiot...
 
Is it possible to access the sounds from both these synths and to play vst synths also(have access to them , not necessarily layer them etc.)???   I have a sneaky feeling that I would need more than two midi in/outs that are available on the audio interface...
 
Thanks in advance for your time and help.
 
Salud...
Freq
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    dcumpian
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    Re: midi connection gurus 2017/03/03 18:41:17 (permalink)
    VST synths do not require a hardware midi port. Each synth creates its own when it is instantiated. You will need at least two outs, and one in for your hardware synths. Connect the Alesis midi out to the midi in on your interface. The last big hurdle is to add instrument definitions to Sonar for the hardware synths. You can set those up in Preferences.
     
    Once you've got everything properly defined, connected and configured, you can record the midi and have it drive any synth, virtual or hardware, simply by selecting the appropriate port and channel. As I recall, the JV-880 has 16 channels, with channel 10 normally set aside for drums/percussion.
     
    To record the sound of the hardware synths, you will need to patch the audio outputs into your audio interface. Then create an audio track, arm it, and you can record what it plays.
     
    Regards,
    Dan

    Mixing is all about control.
     
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    #2
    bokchoyboy
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    Re: midi connection gurus 2017/03/03 18:51:06 (permalink)
    Thanks, Dan. 
     
    Do you mean two outs on the interface, or total outs of the synths and interface?  Also, where does the JV-880 connection fit in here... out to interface in?
     
    I will give this a shot after work... the instrument defs sounds a bit daunting but doable...
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    tlw
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    Re: midi connection gurus 2017/03/03 18:54:09 (permalink)
    Once the Micro is connected to Sonar (or any other DAW) you'll probably need to set it to "local control off', especially if you want it to control other hardware/software synths.

    Other wise every time you press a key the Micron will make a sound no matter what it's connected to and when recording MIDI intended to control the Mocron itself the DAW will echo the MIDI back to the Micron. If local control is on the Micron will then sound twice coe every note - once when you press a key and again a couple of milliseconds later as the DAW echoes the recorded MIDI back to it.

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    brundlefly
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    Re: midi connection gurus 2017/03/03 18:54:39 (permalink)
    Ideally you would have a separate MIDI Out from the DAW to each hardware unit, but it dosn;t sound like you have that capability with your interface, and neither unit has USB MIDI so you'll have to daisy chain the Roland on the Alesis' THRU.
     
    Here's the complete drill: 
    - Connect the Alesis to MIDI I/O on the Echo, and the Roland's IN to the Alesis THRU.
    - Turn off Local Control on the Alesis (check the manual).
    - Connect audio outputs of each unit to the Echo (mono or stereo, depending on how many inputs you want to use up).
    - In a SONAR project insert a MIDI track for the Alesis, set Input and Ouput to the Echo's MIDI ports, and enable the Input Echo button - looks like ))). When setting the Input, you don't have to select a specific channel, but you do need to set a specific output channel using the track's 'CH' field that matches the Receive channel on the Alesis.
    - Similarly, create a MIDI track for the Roland, set a different output channel, and set the Roland's receive channel to match (agian, see it's manual).
    - Insert an audio track for each hardware unit, assign the inputs to the corresponding inputs on the interface (you can add friendly names in MIDI Devices to tell them apart), and enable Input Echo on those as well.
    - Perform on the Alesis, and you should hear sound from both units if both MIDI tracks have Input Echo enabled.
    - The Alesis is 4-part multitimbral, so I assume it can receive on 4 different channels. You can set up an adiditonal trackf or each part if you want to use them. Again, the input channel can be 1 for everything, and you use the ouput CH. setting in the track to re-write the channel of the MIDI events on the fly to match the destination.
    - With this setup, you can layer then synths in real time by having Input Echo enabled on more than one track or you can just echo one track and hear that instrument while performing. SONAR has an option in preferences to Always Echo Current MIDI Track that';s enabled by default to echo the track that currently has focus. I prefer to leave this off, and manage Input Echo manually.
     
    I'm sure the above seems a little complicated, but it's not as bad as it sounds once you really get how MIDI and audio signals flow. By turning off Local Control on the Alesis, you're basically using it as a separate MIDI controller and sound module which is the best way to go for keyboard synths. You can record MIDI for any instrument individually (or simultaneously for layered parts) edit it as necessary, an when you;re ready, enable record on the audio track and recrod the hardware synth. Or you can leave the hardware synth 'live' indefinitely.
     
    Good results willd epend on keeping your ASIo buffer low so that you don;t have more than 6-12ms of round-trip audio latency for the synth I/O the MIDI roud trip will ad a fe more milliseconds, but that shouldn't be too bothersome. 
     
    Give it a whirl, and let us know if you run in to trouble. Later you can set up Instrument Definitions for the MIDI port by channels to help you manage patch changes on the two modules.

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    bokchoyboy
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    Re: midi connection gurus 2017/03/03 18:56:56 (permalink)
    Thanks for your help, fly...
     
     I will report back this weekend.
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    brundlefly
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    Re: midi connection gurus 2017/03/03 19:06:32 (permalink)
    I didn't realize the JV-880 is also multitimbral. If it has 8 'parts' (Roland terminology) plus drums like my old D-110, you'll still have enough channels to use all parts on both modules.

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    dcumpian
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    Re: midi connection gurus 2017/03/03 19:41:39 (permalink)
    Sounds like Brundlefly's got you covered. I used to own a JV-1080, and still have a 2080, plus a few others. It's easy to get things setup once you wrap your head around it.
     
    Regards,
    Dan
     

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    bokchoyboy
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    Re: midi connection gurus 2017/03/03 20:32:58 (permalink)
    Couldn't wait til tonight so I went home for lunch ...lol
     
    Here's what I've done so far:
     
    Connect the Alesis to MIDI I/O on the Echo, and the Roland's IN to the Alesis THRU.

    Turn off Local Control on the Alesis (check the manual).

    Connect audio outputs of each unit to the Echo (using mono due to lack of inputs available on Echo).
     
    In a SONAR project insert a MIDI track for the Alesis, set Input and Ouput to the Echo's MIDI ports
     
     
    ---After setting up a midi track, I set input to omni, but did not have a specific choice for the Echo's output--- my only choices were MIDI-1 or New Drum Map, so I chose the MIDI-1
     
    Enable the Input Echo button - When setting the Input, you don't have to select a specific channel, but you do need to set a specific output channel using the track's 'CH' field that matches the Receive channel on the Alesis.
     
    Similarly, create a MIDI track for the Roland, set a different output channel, and set the Roland's receive channel to match (agian, see it's manual).
     
    Don't have the manual so I played around with the system settings-not sure I achieved the correct channel to receive midi on the Roland
     
    So, I'm able to play the Micron via the computer, but no sound from the JV880.   It's not receiving midi as far as I can tell as the midi indicator is lighting up while i play the Micron.
     
    Thanks guys...
     
     
     
     
    #9
    bokchoyboy
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    Re: midi connection gurus 2017/03/03 20:37:12 (permalink)
    Got the Micron to play and record audio/midi, but no love for the Roland yet.  Should I load a soft synth to see if the Micron will play a vst instrument?  Something simple like SI-Strings? Any partcular track setting for the soft synth that I need to engage?  Thx!
    #10
    Cactus Music
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    Re: midi connection gurus 2017/03/03 20:58:49 (permalink)
    Insert a new midi track, point it's output at any VST,  and choose your Echo midi port as the input to that track , use OMNI. Make sure input echo is lit on the midi track your going to record to. 
     

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    Bristol_Jonesey
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    Re: midi connection gurus 2017/03/03 21:29:13 (permalink)
    bokchoyboy
    Got the Micron to play and record audio/midi, but no love for the Roland yet.  Should I load a soft synth to see if the Micron will play a vst instrument?  Something simple like SI-Strings? Any partcular track setting for the soft synth that I need to engage?  Thx!


    I always bow to brundlefly's impeccable Midi knowledge, so perhaps I am barking up the wrong side of the forest here, but following his walkthrough, I cannot see how the Roland is receiving midi data.
    I was always led to believe that output arriving from a midi through port is only a duplicate of what is received at the Midi in - and in this case, there is no Midi In.
     
    Like I said, I might be totally wrong but it's easy to test just by swapping a few connections around.
     

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    bokchoyboy
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    Re: midi connection gurus 2017/03/03 21:50:27 (permalink)
    Cactus Music
    Insert a new midi track, point it's output at any VST,  and choose your Echo midi port as the input to that track , use OMNI. Make sure input echo is lit on the midi track your going to record to. 
     


    Is that any different than inserting a simple instrument soft synth?   The simple instrument worked for me, except that the Micron always played its patches/sounds layered over the soft synth... local control is off... tried switching channels, ins, outs, muting, etc. with no success...hmmm?
     
    Bristol_Jonesey
    bokchoyboy
    Got the Micron to play and record audio/midi, but no love for the Roland yet.  Should I load a soft synth to see if the Micron will play a vst instrument?  Something simple like SI-Strings? Any partcular track setting for the soft synth that I need to engage?  Thx!


    I always bow to brundlefly's impeccable Midi knowledge, so perhaps I am barking up the wrong side of the forest here, but following his walkthrough, I cannot see how the Roland is receiving midi data.
    I was always led to believe that output arriving from a midi through port is only a duplicate of what is received at the Midi in - and in this case, there is no Midi In.
     
    Like I said, I might be totally wrong but it's easy to test just by swapping a few connections around.
     




    Swapped a few connections to no avail... maybe Midi thru is just not an option for me?
     
    Thanks all for your assistance..
    Freq
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    brundlefly
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    Re: midi connection gurus 2017/03/03 21:52:00 (permalink)
    The idea is that everything is routed to the Alesis and THRU to the Roland. Each module receives everything but responds only to events with matching channels. So the Roland's 9 parts could use channels 2-9 and 10 for drums, and the Alesis could use 11-15 for its four parts. Each track's output CH. assignment determines which module and part responds to that track.
     
    This is the old-school method of daisy-chaining multiple synths on a single MIDI Out.
     
    EDIT: To simplify the routing for troubleshooting, I would recommend temporarily going around the Alesis and direct to the Roland to makes sure it's not a channel assignment issue or something else.

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    bokchoyboy
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    Re: midi connection gurus 2017/03/03 21:55:26 (permalink)
    brundlefly
    The idea is that everything is routed to the Alesis and THRU to the Roland. Each module receives everything but responds only to events with matching channels. So the Roland's 9 parts could us channel 2-9 and 10 for drums, and the Alesis could use 11-15 for its four parts. Each track's output CH. assignment determines which module and part responds to that track.


    So we are probably talking operator error here... I will continue to check/adjust all the ins, outs, and channels.  Maybe someone who knows a little about the JV-880 will come along and share a thought or two about its system prefs and how to assign channels etc.   Thx!
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    brundlefly
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    Re: midi connection gurus 2017/03/03 22:06:44 (permalink)
    JV-880 manual is available here:
     
         http://cdn.roland.com/ass..media/pdf/JV-880_OM.pdf

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    bokchoyboy
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    Re: midi connection gurus 2017/03/03 22:21:01 (permalink)
    thx fly...
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    Cactus Music
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    Re: midi connection gurus 2017/03/04 00:34:33 (permalink)
    Yes you can use a simple instrument track, each there own, I don't like them because I often will change my mind about which VST I will use.
     If my midi data is in it's own track I can insert VST's and by just swapping the midi track output try different VST's and sounds. You can also assign multiple midi tracks to one vst,, like upper and lower parts, or drums kit pieces. 
     
      If you use a simple instrument track it's way more complicated when you wish to swap to a different VST. 

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    bvideo
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    Re: midi connection gurus 2017/03/04 09:43:37 (permalink)
    Bristol_Jonesey
    bokchoyboy
    Got the Micron to play and record audio/midi, but no love for the Roland yet.  Should I load a soft synth to see if the Micron will play a vst instrument?  Something simple like SI-Strings? Any partcular track setting for the soft synth that I need to engage?  Thx!


    I always bow to brundlefly's impeccable Midi knowledge, so perhaps I am barking up the wrong side of the forest here, but following his walkthrough, I cannot see how the Roland is receiving midi data.
    I was always led to believe that output arriving from a midi through port is only a duplicate of what is received at the Midi in - and in this case, there is no Midi In.
     
    Like I said, I might be totally wrong but it's easy to test just by swapping a few connections around.
     


    I believe the idea is that MIDI data goes from the keyboard into Sonar, then back out to the keyboard, which then makes noise*, and then on to the module, which makes noise too*. The keyboard doesn't make noise initially because it has "local off".
     
    * depending on which channels are playing and which are configured to make noise.

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    bokchoyboy
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    Re: midi connection gurus 2017/03/04 16:35:30 (permalink)
    Update:
    After listening to the patches from the Micron, I remember why I stored it away in the closet after all.  The sounds just are not what I'm looking for.  The patches from the JV-880, although dated, are more what I consider usable.  So, I've decided to ditch the Micron and just use the JV-880.  I have an older Roland pc-200mkii keyboard controller that works very well, but unfortunately, it has only one Midi Out port.  I've tried the different midi in/out connections with the interface/keyboard controller, and can't seem get it up and running.  It works when I go direct midi out of the controller to the JV-880 midi in (and fed to the audio inputs of my interface).  But I would really like the keyboard to control both the JV-880 and the soft synths in Sonar.  Sorry to be so dense with the whole midi concept.  Looked at purchasing a bidrectional usb-to-midi cable($29.99), but I wanted to wait and see if there were other options first.
     
    Thanks,
    Freq
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    brundlefly
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    Re: midi connection gurus 2017/03/04 16:49:18 (permalink)
    If the JV-880 is your only external sound module, you just need to connect the OUT on the interface to the IN on the Roland, and have a track in SONAR that echos input from the PC-200 to the one MIDI out. And match track output channel assignment to 'parts' in the Roland  as mentioned earlier.
     
    Soft synths will have their own MIDI tracks echoing MIDI input from the PC-200 to them or may be inserted as Simple Instrument tracks that combine MIDI and audio routing in a single track with the routing of MIDI to the soft synth and audio back to the track set up automatically and mostly hidden (but accessible via MIDI and Audio tabs at the bottom of the Track Inspector).

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    bokchoyboy
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    Re: midi connection gurus 2017/03/04 18:45:02 (permalink)
    Thanks fly... no go yet.  So here's what I've done so far---there has to be holes in my process:
     
    1-All midi hookups as prescribed above
    2-Assign global midi channel to 1 (also tried others)
    3-Open sonar, insert midi track and assign channel to match JV-8880 channel
    4-Assign midi track input to omni
    5-Assign midi output to 1-Midi
    6-No sound through speakers, but meters are indicating Sonar is getting data... JV-880 is NOT receiving midi messages or data according it indicator on the panel
    7-Inserting a soft synth works fine (regardless of the input output setting in its track)
    8-Question my intelligence and sanity
     
    Thx...Freq
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    brundlefly
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    Re: midi connection gurus 2017/03/05 02:14:13 (permalink)
    SONAR's MIDI track meters are output meters so if the MIDI track meter is showing activity, then MIDI messages are being successfully echoed to the interface's OUT. If the JV's MIDI activity light is inactive, but it was working with direct connection from the controller with the same cable, I can only think the cable isn't connected correctly from OUT of the interface to IN of the JV. That or '1-Midi' is some other MIDI output.

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    abacab
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    Re: midi connection gurus 2017/03/05 03:09:56 (permalink)
    brundlefly
    Ideally you would have a separate MIDI Out from the DAW to each hardware unit, but it dosn;t sound like you have that capability with your interface, and neither unit has USB MIDI so you'll have to daisy chain the Roland on the Alesis' THRU.
     
    Here's the complete drill: 
    - Connect the Alesis to MIDI I/O on the Echo, and the Roland's IN to the Alesis THRU.
    - Turn off Local Control on the Alesis (check the manual).
    - Connect audio outputs of each unit to the Echo (mono or stereo, depending on how many inputs you want to use up).
    - In a SONAR project insert a MIDI track for the Alesis, set Input and Ouput to the Echo's MIDI ports, and enable the Input Echo button - looks like ))). When setting the Input, you don't have to select a specific channel, but you do need to set a specific output channel using the track's 'CH' field that matches the Receive channel on the Alesis.
    - Similarly, create a MIDI track for the Roland, set a different output channel, and set the Roland's receive channel to match (agian, see it's manual).
    - Insert an audio track for each hardware unit, assign the inputs to the corresponding inputs on the interface (you can add friendly names in MIDI Devices to tell them apart), and enable Input Echo on those as well.
    - Perform on the Alesis, and you should hear sound from both units if both MIDI tracks have Input Echo enabled.
    - The Alesis is 4-part multitimbral, so I assume it can receive on 4 different channels. You can set up an adiditonal trackf or each part if you want to use them. Again, the input channel can be 1 for everything, and you use the ouput CH. setting in the track to re-write the channel of the MIDI events on the fly to match the destination.
    - With this setup, you can layer then synths in real time by having Input Echo enabled on more than one track or you can just echo one track and hear that instrument while performing. SONAR has an option in preferences to Always Echo Current MIDI Track that';s enabled by default to echo the track that currently has focus. I prefer to leave this off, and manage Input Echo manually.
     
    I'm sure the above seems a little complicated, but it's not as bad as it sounds once you really get how MIDI and audio signals flow. By turning off Local Control on the Alesis, you're basically using it as a separate MIDI controller and sound module which is the best way to go for keyboard synths. You can record MIDI for any instrument individually (or simultaneously for layered parts) edit it as necessary, an when you;re ready, enable record on the audio track and recrod the hardware synth. Or you can leave the hardware synth 'live' indefinitely.
     
    Good results willd epend on keeping your ASIo buffer low so that you don;t have more than 6-12ms of round-trip audio latency for the synth I/O the MIDI roud trip will ad a fe more milliseconds, but that shouldn't be too bothersome. 
     
    Give it a whirl, and let us know if you run in to trouble. Later you can set up Instrument Definitions for the MIDI port by channels to help you manage patch changes on the two modules.



    Nice rundown!  The good ol days!!!
     
    JV-880 was my first module BC (before computer)
     
    When I finally got a PC, I gave up on MIDI thru and got a multi-port MIDI interface, so that each external device could have it's own port and instrument definition in the DAW.  That kept me from losing it (almost), LOL!!!
     
    So I am really loving soft synths now, and working in the box.  But every now and then I want to pull some hardware out of the closet ...

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    #24
    bokchoyboy
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    Re: midi connection gurus 2017/03/05 05:52:21 (permalink)
    brundlefly
    SONAR's MIDI track meters are output meters so if the MIDI track meter is showing activity, then MIDI messages are being successfully echoed to the interface's OUT. If the JV's MIDI activity light is inactive, but it was working with direct connection from the controller with the same cable, I can only think the cable isn't connected correctly from OUT of the interface to IN of the JV. That or '1-Midi' is some other MIDI output.





    That or '1-Midi' is some other MIDI output.
     
    Guessing that is the problem, but don't know any remedies
    #25
    abacab
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    Re: midi connection gurus 2017/03/05 13:40:57 (permalink)
    This should solve your issue 
     
    M-Audio MIDISport 2x2   $69.00
    https://www.sweetwater.com/store/detail/MIDISport2AE
     
    I got the 4x4 unit years ago and it worked great!  This MIDISport gives each external MIDI device it's own in/out connection.  The USB connection to the computer presents two bi-directional USB ports to your DAW.  Simple!

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    #26
    abacab
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    Re: midi connection gurus 2017/03/05 14:06:29 (permalink)
    And when you get it all working, you'll probably be wanting this
     
    Roland JV-880 Editor and Librarian
    http://www.squest.com/Pro...olandJV-880/index.html

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    #27
    bokchoyboy
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    Re: midi connection gurus 2017/03/05 16:19:52 (permalink)
    Thanks for the continued support Fly... I will let you know how it pans out down the road...
     
    Ab, the hardware and software options look good too, but I'm not sure I want to sink another $250 into that stuff--- thanks for the links though.
     
    Salud...Freq
    #28
    abacab
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    Re: midi connection gurus 2017/03/05 16:47:23 (permalink)
    Something else occurred to me to check.  if you go to menu "Edit > Preferences > MIDI > Devices", what do you have selected under the "Outputs" section?

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    #29
    abacab
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    Re: midi connection gurus 2017/03/05 16:50:26 (permalink)
    If I have not selected any of my MIDI outputs, the only option I get on a MIDI track is "Output = 1-".
     
    Once I have selected an actual output in preferences, the name of the available MIDI output port appears in the MIDI track.
     

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    #30
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