Helpful Replyopinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface

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auto_da_fe
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/15 08:35:39 (permalink)
If you intend to ever go mobile, make sure you research the laptop's ability to support FW.  (USB of course is a no brainer)
 
Desktops are not an issue for FW as PCIe slots are common, but newer laptops (not custom built by DAW experts) will not likely have FW built in and you will need to make sure you have an PCMCIA (or newer expansion slot cabability) slot to take an add on FW.
 
I currently use an Octa capture USB on my laptop, but forgot my KRK Ergo is FW.  I only need FW to tune the room with the Ergo, and I have an older desktop I can use, but it was a major oversight on my part when I bought the laptop.

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#31
patm300e
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/15 08:49:43 (permalink)
I also have presonus FP10 - It had issues, I sent it to factory, they repaired for $80.00 and it has been great for about 5 years now.  Passable sounding preamps, 8 channels.  I actually use a Mackie mixer for more inputs (1640) 16 channels at once via firewire...
 
 

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#32
beltrom
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/15 09:47:29 (permalink)
Focusrite fan since I started using the Saffire Pro 40 (and an old Alesis AI3). I'm really happy with that setup. I'm not worried about firewire being abandoned, in worst case the pro40 has standalone mode so it can be used as a mic preamp (never tried, but should work).
Focusrite will be on my shortlist when and if I need to replace interface, firewire probably won't.
#33
Jim Roseberry
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/15 11:10:26 (permalink)
Sanderxpander
I find it amazing how much Apple (?) has apparently managed to convince people that Firewire is somehow better/more stable for audio recording. Yes, in the beginning days there were more serious interfaces on Firewire, but I have never actually seen anyone have problems with the bandwidth or their USB device, where it recorded or played back fewer channels than quoted. Driver problems and stability, yes, but those exist on both sides and Firewire seems to actually be more particular about the surrounding hardware. 



A lot of the negative sentiment surrounding USB-2 audio interfaces hearkens back to early USB-1.1 units... which were flaky (performance/driver) and offered limited I/O.  Those unit's were hindered by limited bandwidth (especially for multi-I/O at higher resolution).
 
When USB-2 audio interfaces came out, I was skeptical (till I actually saw/experienced the performance of the better units).

Best Regards,

Jim Roseberry
jim@studiocat.com
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#34
Jim Roseberry
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/15 11:15:06 (permalink)
Firewire is slowly on the decline... but it's not going away in the immediate future.
USB-2 offers more universal compatibility (much larger target market)... and it's cheaper to manufacture.
 

Best Regards,

Jim Roseberry
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#35
The Maillard Reaction
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/15 11:23:35 (permalink)
Anyone know what the limitations of the Orion is with USB?
 
When I see folks explain that the UFX is 30 channels I think they should point out it is 30 channels at 24/48... and scales upwards as you use less channels.
 
The Orion says it can run 32 channels of 118dB range at 192kHz on USB.
 
Is that 24 bits?
 
What's the round trip latency with the Orion running at 24/48? How about 24/96?


#36
Jim Roseberry
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/15 13:17:16 (permalink)
mike_mccue
Anyone know what the limitations of the Orion is with USB?
 
When I see folks explain that the UFX is 30 channels I think they should point out it is 30 channels at 24/48... and scales upwards as you use less channels.
 
The Orion says it can run 32 channels of 118dB range at 192kHz on USB.
 
Is that 24 bits?
 
What's the round trip latency with the Orion running at 24/48? How about 24/96?




The Lightpipe ports on the UFX (and all audio interfaces that offer Lightpipe) uses SMUX (cuts channels in half) when running at sample-rates above 48k.  This is due to bandwidth limitations of Lightpipe (not USB-2 related).
 
Haven't used the Orion, but it has to be 24Bit audio path.
Can't answer on round-trip latency...

Best Regards,

Jim Roseberry
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#37
RogerH
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/15 13:39:25 (permalink)
Just want to say that I'm a very happy RME fireface UFX user. Haven't tried it with firewire because it performs so good with USB. But If I ever get any problems with the USB connection, I have the possibility to use firewire.
So as I see it, it's a very versatile unit. I can even use it with an iPad if I need to record outside my homestudio.
Another bonus is the ability to record directly to a USB memorystick.

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#38
The Maillard Reaction
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/15 13:49:44 (permalink)
I hear what you are saying Jim, The ADAT connections are ideal for devices that haven't been made for a couple of decades but using them as extra analog inputs comes with some gotchas that may not be obvious unless you have used them.
 
32 actual analog input channels on one integrated clock gets my blood pumping.
 
It seems to make all the gotchas go away.
 
The idea that it might work great on USB seems awesome.
 
Plus the Orion has the extra 16 channels of Lightpipe if you want to go down that path, or really need to transfer from an ADAT.
 
I'd love to learn if Antelope's USB drivers have low latency and how they compare to the MADI implementation.
 
 
:-)
 
 


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Sanderxpander
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/15 14:02:07 (permalink)
Jim Roseberry
Sanderxpander
I find it amazing how much Apple (?) has apparently managed to convince people that Firewire is somehow better/more stable for audio recording. Yes, in the beginning days there were more serious interfaces on Firewire, but I have never actually seen anyone have problems with the bandwidth or their USB device, where it recorded or played back fewer channels than quoted. Driver problems and stability, yes, but those exist on both sides and Firewire seems to actually be more particular about the surrounding hardware. 



A lot of the negative sentiment surrounding USB-2 audio interfaces hearkens back to early USB-1.1 units... which were flaky (performance/driver) and offered limited I/O.  Those unit's were hindered by limited bandwidth (especially for multi-I/O at higher resolution).
 
When USB-2 audio interfaces came out, I was skeptical (till I actually saw/experienced the performance of the better units).

I realize this, and I agree that must be where it came from. But it's been 14 years since USB 2 was introduced. I don't know when USB 2 interfaces started to appear, but it can't have been much more than five years after that. That would make it nine years now and still there is this misconception that Firewire is better. I don't really have a point beyond being puzzled that many people still seem to believe this.
#40
Lemonboy
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/15 14:23:53 (permalink)

"I realize this, and I agree that must be where it came from. But it's been 14 years since USB 2 was introduced. I don't know when USB 2 interfaces started to appear, but it can't have been much more than five years after that. That would make it nine years now and still there is this misconception that Firewire is better. I don't really have a point beyond being puzzled that many people still seem to believe this."



Moving away from sound cards, when I first got a dual port external hard drive I also had a Mac pro with Boot camp on it. I did a little test by transferring the same files (about 70GB worth) onto the drive via Firewire 400 and USB 2.
When booted up as a PC the file transfer was very slightly faster via USB2, however when in Mac mode the transfer was quite a bit faster via Firewire.  (All transfers using the same usb/firewire port and the same HDD with the transferred files deleted of the external hdd after each transfer). So it may be the Apple promoted firewire as better because it was on a Mac, whereas on the PC they are much closer?
#41
Sanderxpander
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/15 14:43:38 (permalink)
No Firewire will generally be faster for large file transfers. I'm not disputing this at all. I'm merely saying the difference is entirely irrelevant for audio interfaces, see my post on the last page.
#42
Razorwit
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/15 15:09:08 (permalink)
mike_mccue
I hear what you are saying Jim, The ADAT connections are ideal for devices that haven't been made for a couple of decades but using them as extra analog inputs comes with some gotchas that may not be obvious unless you have used them.
 
32 actual analog input channels on one integrated clock gets my blood pumping.
 
It seems to make all the gotchas go away.
 
The idea that it might work great on USB seems awesome.
 
Plus the Orion has the extra 16 channels of Lightpipe if you want to go down that path, or really need to transfer from an ADAT.
 
I'd love to learn if Antelope's USB drivers have low latency and how they compare to the MADI implementation.
 
 
:-)

 
Hey Mike,
I've used my Orion32 for short periods via USB (mostly out of curiosity) and IIRC correctly the latencies were roughly on par with what has been reported (e.g. here: http://www.soundonsound.com/sos/jun13/articles/antelope-audio-orion32.htm#para4).
 
My only gripe with the Orion is that its routing is somewhat limited. It's very difficult (if not impossible) to do multiple headphone mixes with just the onboard mixer.
 
Dean

Intel Core i7; 32GB RAM; Win10 Pro x64;RME HDSPe MADI FX; Orion 32 and Lynx Aurora 16; Mics and other stuff...
#43
Jim Roseberry
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/15 15:10:09 (permalink)
When connecting external HDs:
  • USB-2 tops out between 35-40MB/Sec
  • Firewire 400 tops out ~40MB/Sec
  • Firewire 800 tops out ~80MB/Sec
  • USB-3 tops out ~550MB/Sec (if using an Intel USB-3 controller)  
 
Mac vs. PC shouldn't matter (both are using essentially the same hardware)
Note, you won't see that full 550MB/Sec when connecting a single conventional HD via USB-3... as the HD itself will max-out below 200MB/Sec.

Best Regards,

Jim Roseberry
jim@studiocat.com
www.studiocat.com
#44
The Maillard Reaction
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/15 15:16:57 (permalink)
Thanks for the info Dean.
 
best regards,
mike


#45
musicroom
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/15 15:40:41 (permalink)
Hey Dan,
 
I stand by my TC Impact Twin interface. You can get one of these new on the net for around $300. Incredible sound / value. 
 
Take a look at this article I found when when researching interfaces, in this case I was reading about the focusrite forte. However I was happy to find some other related nuggets in the testing charts that included information about other interfaces. Notice the Impact Twin fared well with a few of the top rated interfaces. 
 
Most of the interfaces today are good to very good! All the best with your search.

 
Dave
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#46
Sanderxpander
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/15 16:58:28 (permalink)
Jim Roseberry
When connecting external HDs:
  • USB-2 tops out between 35-40MB/Sec
  • Firewire 400 tops out ~40MB/Sec
  • Firewire 800 tops out ~80MB/Sec
  • USB-3 tops out ~550MB/Sec (if using an Intel USB-3 controller)  
 
Mac vs. PC shouldn't matter (both are using essentially the same hardware)
Note, you won't see that full 550MB/Sec when connecting a single conventional HD via USB-3... as the HD itself will max-out below 200MB/Sec.

And again, even the lowest of those figures equals at least 350 tracks at 24 bit, 44.1KHz. You will simply never even come close to figures like that.
#47
Splat
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/16 08:28:12 (permalink)
Sanderxpander
I realize this, and I agree that must be where it came from. But it's been 14 years since USB 2 was introduced. I don't know when USB 2 interfaces started to appear, but it can't have been much more than five years after that. That would make it nine years now and still there is this misconception that Firewire is better. I don't really have a point beyond being puzzled that many people still seem to believe this.



Jim Roseberry
•USB-2 tops out between 35-40MB/Sec
•Firewire 400 tops out ~40MB/Sec

 
As you see USB is far more variable with speed. You are likely to have a dedicated interface with firewire, not so with USB (you are plugging other USB stuff into it). Finally the protocol with Firewire is a lot more efficient in audio and video environments (streaming data). This is the reality.
 
BTW Focusrite has just released another Firewire based Saffire....

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#48
Sanderxpander
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/16 09:26:14 (permalink)
Aren't you the one who always objects to vague statements and wants people to quantify and be specific? Statements like the above are what maintains this misconception. None of the above statements are based on fact and none of them have any meaning with regards to the real world performance of the audio interface.
#49
AT
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/16 10:00:33 (permalink)
As to FW vs. USB - some people still insist on buying slot-based interfaces, which are better (don't FW and USB basically plug into slots?) but not in a real world sense.  Disinformation persists long past its due date.  Any of these choices, given the right drivers, will work.
 
And what is interesting is the manufactures seem to be turning to "premium" stereo interfaces as a way to part us from our money.  I'm hoping to get in the new Tascam unit and see how much better it is than my TC, which is very good.  I'm betting (and hoping) it ain't so I don't have a reason to spend money (again!) on an interface.

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#50
musicroom
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/16 11:42:08 (permalink)
AT, A slight squirrel moment regarding your post. The new Tascam UH7000 looks very good! GAS starts to kick in looking at that unit. But, I don't see direct inputs that bypass the onboard pre's. 

 
Dave
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#51
AT
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/16 15:48:12 (permalink)
Yea, Musicroom, it looks good.  It has separate line/mic ins - don't know if the lines go through the preamps.  I've never found that to hurt, unless the preamps are really low quality and affect the sound.  But it ought to be separate for the market they are after.  And I wish it had inserts too.  And ADAT & spdif.  That would make it more ... adaptable, and not much more dollar-wise.
 
 
@

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there came forth little children out of the city, and mocked him, and said unto him, Go up, thou bald head; go up, thou bald head.
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#52
gswitz
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/16 21:38:37 (permalink)
Hey folks. IDK if you care about this, but I thought it was cool that certain RME devices horizontally scale. By this I mean you can use multiple RME devices concurrently. Total Mix will control one at a time I believe. I do not find it possible to open two instances of TotalMix (but I don't have 2 RMEs). I think that you would have to use the toggle to switch the devices. The RME Drivers will expose all the tracks from both devices to the DAW as a single device.
 

 
I haven't actually tried it, and I don't know what the upper limit of devices is. Somewhere in the back of my mind I'm hearing 3 but ...

StudioCat > I use Windows 10 and Sonar Platinum. I have a touch screen.
I make some videos. This one shows how to do a physical loopback on the RME UCX to get many more equalizer nodes.
#53
Splat
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/17 09:05:16 (permalink)
Sanderxpander
Aren't you the one who always objects to vague statements and wants people to quantify and be specific? Statements like the above are what maintains this misconception. None of the above statements are based on fact and none of them have any meaning with regards to the real world performance of the audio interface.



I can't see what was vague or unspecific about what I wrote (I've added new stuff in bold):
 
CakeAlexS
 
1) As you see USB is far more variable with speed. - Fact, the Firewire is more efficient streaming data
 
2) You are likely to have a dedicated interface with firewire, not so with USB (you are plugging other USB stuff into it) - Fact.
 
3) Finally the protocol with Firewire is a lot more efficient in audio and video environments (streaming data). This is the reality. - Fact
 
 
I will provide references to back up statements (1) + (3) here and here, (2) is simply an obvious statement (although you could work around it by buying a dedicated USB interface). In a nutshell firewire streams data, USB is more of  a packeting system and is less efficient. There are probably better references out there that I've given on the internet I simply googled them.
 
You could argue that there isn't much difference, that may be true, but Firewire is slightly more superior and more reliable for audio applications (bottom line). That doesn't mean to say USB 2 is not up to the job, as we all know people use USB 2 quite happily, but there is a difference which goes beyond the theoretical.

On the flipside many people will find USB more convenient even under the considerations I stated earlier. It generally does the job. The end of the day it's up to the consumer to make an informed decision here.

Cheers :)

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#54
Jim Roseberry
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/17 10:42:35 (permalink)
AT
Disinformation persists long past its due date.  Any of these choices, given the right drivers, will work.



Absolutely...
If you want to compare the potential of various "bus" options, PCIe throttles both USB and Firewire.
But in a real-world environment, it makes no difference for 99.9% of end users.
If you're running an 8 or 16 channel I/O audio interface, you're nowhere close to maxing out the bandwidth of USB-2.
 
I used a RME Babyface at a 48-sample ASIO buffer size... playing soft-synths live.
Used dense layers of Kontakt, Omnisphere, etc... hosted via Brainspawn Forte.
Never a hiccup.
Granted, this was with a custom built mini-ITX machine (fast and well configured)... but USB-2 was never a limitation. 
 

Best Regards,

Jim Roseberry
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#55
Sanderxpander
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/17 10:49:03 (permalink)
CakeAlexS
Sanderxpander
Aren't you the one who always objects to vague statements and wants people to quantify and be specific? Statements like the above are what maintains this misconception. None of the above statements are based on fact and none of them have any meaning with regards to the real world performance of the audio interface.



I can't see what was vague or unspecific about what I wrote (I've added new stuff in bold):
 
CakeAlexS
 
1) As you see USB is far more variable with speed. - Fact, the Firewire is more efficient streaming data
 
2) You are likely to have a dedicated interface with firewire, not so with USB (you are plugging other USB stuff into it) - Fact.
 
3) Finally the protocol with Firewire is a lot more efficient in audio and video environments (streaming data). This is the reality. - Fact
 
 
I will provide references to back up statements (1) + (3) here and here, (2) is simply an obvious statement (although you could work around it by buying a dedicated USB interface). In a nutshell firewire streams data, USB is more of  a packeting system and is less efficient. There are probably better references out there that I've given on the internet I simply googled them.
 
You could argue that there isn't much difference, that may be true, but Firewire is slightly more superior and more reliable for audio applications (bottom line). That doesn't mean to say USB 2 is not up to the job, as we all know people use USB 2 quite happily, but there is a difference which goes beyond the theoretical.

On the flipside many people will find USB more convenient even under the considerations I stated earlier. It generally does the job. The end of the day it's up to the consumer to make an informed decision here.

Cheers :)




ad 1) You're right, this is correct, but entirely irrelevant since even the lowest speed is easily a factor 10 higher than what most users would ever conceive of using. Not to mention I haven't ever seen anyone complain that their interface doesn't reach the quoted number of channels, which is really the only relevant thing.
 
ad 2) Pure assumption. Many people I know use Firewire disks for instance, which would put a far, far larger strain on the bus than a mouse or keyboard would. Using Firewire disks makes sense, since the speed difference is actually noticeable there. But let's be honest - nobody copies a ton of files in the background while recording audio, which would really be the only thing that would make a significant impact on bus usage.
 
ad 3) Sorry, how is this not vague? "More efficient"? What does that even mean? That your audio sounds better? No. That you can record more channels? Possibly, if you find me a Firewire interface that records 400 channels and a user that needs it I'll retract my statement. Yes Firewire is quicker for large file transfers. Perhaps that is what you mean with including video, since you're generally dealing with larger files there and you tend to transfer them right from the video device's FW port. Not relevant for audio interfaces.
 
I'm not even really disputing your "facts", I'm disputing the conclusions you draw from them.
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Anderton
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/17 11:18:04 (permalink)
musicroom
AT, A slight squirrel moment regarding your post. The new Tascam UH7000 looks very good! GAS starts to kick in looking at that unit. But, I don't see direct inputs that bypass the onboard pre's. 




Disclaimer: Gibson owns TASCAM. However, I just received a UH-7000 in for evaluation and have started the process of testing it. I have a long way to go before my tests are complete, but here are some pros and cons I've found so far:
 
  • The mic pres are really fabulous. Gain is varied within the chip itself, not via external signal path controls, which optimizes noise. They're essentially using instrumentation amplifiers. I think TASCAM needs to make it clear that yes, you're buying an audio interface, but you're also buying a great stereo mic pre and it can be used independently as such.
  • The specs and component choices are phenomenal. I won't name names but the specs are equal or in many cases superior to units that have until now been considered top of the line. There's a lot of attention paid to details like the power supply (it's not bus-powered). I haven't measured crosstalk yet (where a lot of interfaces fall down - crosstalk reduces the stereo imaging and narrows the soundstage) but I suspect it's going to be better than -80dB. I've measured some well-known interfaces that barely manage to hit -55dB.
  • There's no high-Z input for guitar. TASCAM figured that if you're going to get a premium interface, you probably have a favorite direct box. Well I do have a Radial JDV class A DI, but I doubt everyone does.
  • The gain tops out at +60dB, which is not really enough for many (most?) ribbon mics.
  • The +48V is really +48V. I've measured interfaces that top out at +34V.
  • The UH-7000 is substantial and requires AC, so I'd classify it as portable but definitely not mobile.
  • It's what I'll be using from now on for anything that requires miking.
 
 

The first 3 books in "The Musician's Guide to Home Recording" series are available from Hal Leonard and http://www.reverb.com. Listen to my music on http://www.YouTube.com/thecraiganderton, and visit http://www.craiganderton.com. Thanks!
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Anderton
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/17 11:33:21 (permalink)
Oh, and FireWire vs. USB? USB 2.0 is faster than FW400. FW 800 is faster than USB 2.0. USB 3.0 is faster than FW 800. Thunderbolt is potentially faster than all of them, although past a certain point, any port protocol becomes I/O bound. For example Thunderbolt read speeds only become a big advantage with solid-state drives because regular hard drives can't keep up.
 
FireWire has its own dedicated chip to handle housekeeping whereas USB uses some computer resources. This used to matter when computers were less powerful, but these days the amount of CPU USB requires is a very small percentage of the total bandwidth.
 
Remember that when FireWire was born, Ronald Reagan was in the White House. It's had a good run and FW interfaces will continue to work into the future; you can get adapters for Thunderbolt. But it has less and less support on new hardware, particularly laptops; and with many laptops not having card slots any more, you can't add a FireWire port.

The first 3 books in "The Musician's Guide to Home Recording" series are available from Hal Leonard and http://www.reverb.com. Listen to my music on http://www.YouTube.com/thecraiganderton, and visit http://www.craiganderton.com. Thanks!
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dan le
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/17 12:01:31 (permalink)
This will be off topic, but for those looking for a new converter, check out the Cymatic audio converter, 24 in and out for $999.  USB and amazing price point. And they also promise a very good USB driver as well.  Will be available in June or later.
dan
 
#59
AT
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Re: opinions as to "best" firewire Audio Interface 2014/05/17 17:04:39 (permalink)
Ah, Jim, I expect you to have a nice computer ;-)
 
Craig, thanks for thoughts on the UH-7000.  You make it sound tempting....
 
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there came forth little children out of the city, and mocked him, and said unto him, Go up, thou bald head; go up, thou bald head.
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