Two Different Time Signatures / Session Drummer 3?

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Mudrubble
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2011/07/28 02:11:27 (permalink)

Two Different Time Signatures / Session Drummer 3?

Hi Guys, 

Quick question.  I'm real new at this:

I made a 3/4 (12 bar long) pattern in session drummer, then realized that the chorus is 4/4 (and 8 bars long).

I showed layers > inserted a new layer in the Sd3 midi track and then wanted to put together the 4/4 part in the sequencer, but when I changed the time signature, the first layer also changed time signature.

Obviously, there's some simple thing I'm not doing to get the time signature change to apply only to the second layer.
Can someone tell me please?
Thanks,
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    Bristol_Jonesey
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    Re:Two Different Time Signatures / Session Drummer 3? 2011/07/28 04:58:44 (permalink)
    Separate layers will not respond to different time signatures.

    Why did you put the 4/4 part in a separate layer?

    All you need to do is have a starting sig of 3/4

    Then when the chorus kicks in change it to 4/4

    Change it back to 3/4 at the end of the chorus.

    Layers shouldn't even enter the equation



    Just imaging the chaotic cacophony if different layers were playing at different time signatures!!!

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    Mudrubble
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    Re:Two Different Time Signatures / Session Drummer 3? 2011/07/28 18:00:27 (permalink)
    Bristol_Jonesey




    Why did you put the 4/4 part in a separate layer?



    "Ignorance, [sir].  Sheer ignorance"

    And yes, I can imagine that cacophany. :(  Thanks for the clarification.

    I'm at work now, so I'm going to try this when I get home but I just wanted to make sure I understood your (seemingly very simple) instructions:

    • Right now I have the tempo set to 12 beats worth of 3 steps and then it repeats. 
    • Since my song has 48 beats of verse and then 24 of pre-chorus (still in 3/4 time) and then finally 16 beats of 4 steps for the chorus, would I have to:  

    Copy and paste the 12 beats another 5 times in the sequencer (to make the 72 beats of verse and pre-chorus) and then simply change the time signature to 4/4 and start building the 16 beats of 4 steps worth of chorus pattern from there?

    If so, a couple questions that can be easily answered by a simple Session Drummer 3 tutorial (towards which I will ask for a pointer - I've watched the video on Cake TV, and he copies and pastes the sequence into the midi track but not into the actual step sequencer itself):

    1. How to copy and paste into the sequencer? 
    2. How do I change the beats and steps amount without the change impacting the original 72 beats I paste in? 


    Again, I'm certain these are elementary questions for an experienced user.  But I'm brand new to this, and obviously pretty ignorant of how it works.

    If you (or anyone else) can explain that's great, but if anyone can tell me where to find a tutorial that would cover changing time signatures in SD3, and copying and pasting into the sequencer, that would be even better.

    Thanks again for the response.  At least I know it's possible now, and not done via layers!
    post edited by Mudrubble - 2011/07/28 18:33:31
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    brundlefly
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    Re:Two Different Time Signatures / Session Drummer 3? 2011/07/28 18:20:06 (permalink)
    The short answer is that you need to do two things:

    1. Insert Meter changes in your project at the beginning and end of the chorus so that the timeline has the right number of measures for each section, and the right number of beats in each measure.
    2. Use separate Step Sequencer clips for the different sections.

    It sounds like you might first need to bounce-to-clips your current step sequencer clips to convert them back to normal MIDI clips, split the clips where you need to change meter, and then convert them back to SS clips after inserting your meter changes and re-arranging everything.

    I realize this might be to much of a broad-brush description if what you need to do, but it's difficult to give step-by-step instructions without fully understanding exactly where you're starting.

    EDIT: To set up the meter changes, you can either go to Views > Meter/Key to insert several changes, or use Insert > Meter/Key Change to insert changes one at a time.


    post edited by brundlefly - 2011/07/28 18:26:39

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    Mudrubble
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    Re:Two Different Time Signatures / Session Drummer 3? 2011/07/28 18:32:56 (permalink)
    Wow.  Thanks,

    So you're saying to EITHER do one or the other of these two things in the sequencer?

    Or to do #1 in the SONAR Track view and then #2 in the sequencer?

    When you say "separate Step Sequencer clips", do you mean separate instances of SD altogether or is there a way to have two SS clips in one SD synth??

    If I can simply load a 2nd SD3 synth and do the chorus in there and it will be the fastest way, that would be what I'd do, it sounds easiest and something a newbie like me can actually do.  Does this take up significantly more disk space or RAM?

    I'm not sure how bounce-to-clips works, so I'm a bit scared of that option.  Unless it's easy to learn.  I can check the manual for clarification on how that works.


    Ultimately, I guess where I'm starting is that I have 72 beats of 3 steps already copied in the MIDI track for SD3, and only 12 beats of 3 steps in the actual SS.  I just want to add 16 beats of 4 steps after those 72 beats in the MIDI track and then go back to another 72 beats of 3 steps.  If I can do this all in the SS, all the better.

    I don't know if that's too little information, but essentially, the "most advisable" way to do this would be the way I'd like to learn it since I'm starting with a clean slate anyway.

    I think I'm starting to get what you're saying, but a little clarification would be awesome.  

    Thanks for answering!
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    brundlefly
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    Re:Two Different Time Signatures / Session Drummer 3? 2011/07/28 20:36:41 (permalink)
    Most of what you need to do initially is in the Track View, including setting up the meter changes converting back and forth from SS clips to MIDI clips, and and re-organizing and restructuring your clips as needed.

    You can have any number of independent clips in a MIDI/Instrument track driving the one instance of a synth associated with that track.  They can be overlapping in time, or run strictly in series, and they can be a mix of regular MIDI and Step Sequencer clips, which are just a special form of MIDI clip that SONAR uses to store the added info needed to display it in the Step Sequencer interface, and to prevent you from doing things to the clip in other views that might be incompatible with the Step Sequencer.
    You can convert a Step Sequencer clip to a MIDI clip by selecting it and going to Clips > Bounce to Clips in the track view menu. You can convert any MIDI clip to a Step Sequencer clip by right-clicking it and choosing Convert to Step Sequencer Clip from the context menu.

    You can create a new Step Sequencer clip in a MIDI/Instrument track by clicking the Step Sequencer button in the upper right corner of the SD3 interface associated with that track. This is covered in the Drum Production tutorial series I thought you had already seen, but maybe not. See this post:

    http://forum.cakewalk.com/tm.aspx?m=2064704

    Tons of good stuff in there.

    Hope that helps. Step Sequencer can be helpful for drum programming in particular, but in some ways, it's kind of the "deep end of the pool" if you're just starting out with MIDI. If I were sitting down with you to show you how MIDI works in SONAR, that's not where I would start. I would start with the Piano Roll and Event List views, which are one and two steps closer, respectively, to showing you how MIDI really works "under the hood".






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    Mudrubble
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    Re:Two Different Time Signatures / Session Drummer 3? 2011/07/29 17:40:40 (permalink)
    brundlefly, thanks a million.  I'm always surprised at the level of patience and helpfulness displayed on these boards. I have seen the videos, a few times each, but since he hadn't covered meter changes, I wasn't sure what to do for that (you're right, they are excellent vids - they're the only reason you can have a semi-intelligible conversation with me on the subject of producing using soft synths, etc., as I've never done anything like this before right now).  I got home late last night and set up the meter changes in the track view (thanks to your tip, believe it or not, I didn't know I had to do that - I define the word "novice") and tonight I'm literally skipping out on entertainment to rush home and see if I can add the new session drummer pieces into those portions of the track.


    Dense as I am, I'm still not sure how to do it, even after all you've said, but I'm going to make a few educated guesses based on things you were patient enough to explain:

    I'll bounce my verse SS pattern to a midi clip and then try to simply create a new 4/4 clip for the chorus and drag it to the appropriate place in the track view
    .
    If that fails, I'll load up a second SD3 synth and I can't see why that would fail. 
    Either way, tonight I'm getting it down, and I'm gonna play some damned guitar over the freaking thing while singing my funky ass off on top of that and then I'll add a baseline.

    Then, truly, do I laugh.  Aye, then do I laugh.

    Then I'll probably re-record the guitar and vocals separately over the bass and drums.....

    Then all hell breaks loose.

    Thanks to you.  I really appreciate it, man...... may I one day get good enough to pass on this level of patient advice to another novice.



    post edited by Mudrubble - 2011/07/29 17:42:52
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    brundlefly
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    Re:Two Different Time Signatures / Session Drummer 3? 2011/07/29 18:53:54 (permalink)
    Well, it sounds like you are maintaining a good attitude for learning.  That'll help a lot.


    Check the vids again for where he clicks the SS icon in the Session Drummer interface (you can bring that up by double-clicking the track-type icon in the track header or from the Synth Rack section of the Media Browser) to add another SS clip to the track, and then positions it where he wants it. You'll also need to set the number of beats in each Step Sequencer clip to match the time signature of the section it's in.


    Your idea to add a second instance of Session Drummer with a new Instrument track to go with it will also work, if all else fails, but it shouldn't be necessary.

    Good luck, and keep having fun!

    If you really get stuck, PM me, and maybe we can swap a project file back and forth to get you squared away.



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    brundlefly
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    Re:Two Different Time Signatures / Session Drummer 3? 2011/08/03 19:28:44 (permalink)
    Hey, Chris. Ever get this squared away to your satisfaction? Just curious.

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    Cactus Music
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    Re:Two Different Time Signatures / Session Drummer 3? 2011/08/03 20:01:15 (permalink)
    Reminds me of the time I tried to write a midi track for the Beatles "We can Work it out"  But that was with an Atari!! All I remeber from that was to quantize to triplets.



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