Snare/Tom mics

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SurfingMusicMan
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September 11, 06 2:06 PM (permalink)

Snare/Tom mics

I'm looking at buying mics to record drums. I'll likely be using a stereo set of AKG C 414 B-XLSs for overheads, and either a Soundelux ifet7 or U195 for the kick.

My question is, what are some of the standard mics out there for snare drums and toms? SM-57s maybe?

Thanks!
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    seanestella
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    RE: Snare/Tom mics September 11, 06 3:44 PM (permalink)
    I'm still a big fan of the SM57 on snare. It's frequency response just works great for it. If you want a lighter sound (i.e. jazz), you could try an AKG 451. For toms SM57s will definitely work fine, but you may also want to try Shure Beta 98D/S clip on condensers, Audio Technica ATM 25, Sennheiser 421, or Audix D2.

    I would also recommend a large diaphram dynamic in conjunction with the Soundelux (i.e. AKG D112, Shure Beta 52, etc.) for the kick.
    #2
    calaverasgrandes
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    RE: Snare/Tom mics September 11, 06 4:05 PM (permalink)
    I've used 57's and their cousins the 58's on toms and snare for years, another good one for an attacky sound on toms is the Oktava MC012 condenser, I also have had good results with Beyer m88s and 201s on snare and toms. though I am not sure if they make the 201s any more.
    Key to a good snare sound is tuning the snare. I think it sounds best a bit on the loose side. But then this rattles a lot and will easily break with an agressive drummer.
    post edited by calaverasgrandes - September 11, 06 4:44 PM

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    #3
    SurfingMusicMan
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    RE: Snare/Tom mics September 11, 06 4:19 PM (permalink)
    I asked this same question on a couple of other forums and have been getting a ton of different responses. It sounds like there isn't necessarily a general way to mic up snares/toms (like how its very common to use SM57s on guitar cabs).

    Am I right in surmising this?
    #4
    fooman
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    RE: Snare/Tom mics September 11, 06 4:22 PM (permalink)
    I use a 57 on snare. That is the one mic I find is the 'usual' answer for those who can't afford a $2000 mic for a snare drum. Even those who own expensive mics use a 57 half the time I've found.

    I use a 58 on the toms. If not for the sound it's for the isolation. It's really easy to use these mics because they are so great at being unidirectional.
    #5
    calaverasgrandes
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    RE: Snare/Tom mics September 11, 06 4:56 PM (permalink)
    I would disagree, the 57 is very well known as the most commonly used mike on snares. I'd say the next most common was the old altec salt shaker which seems to have been on every snare recording in the 60's. Sure alo tof people have used other mics on recordings. But those 2 mics account for over half.
    It's likely you would get a plethora of reponses for kick drum mikes, but i am sure most kicks were recorde with an AKG D12 or D112. Or MAYBE a M88 .
    post edited by calaverasgrandes - September 11, 06 5:14 PM

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    SurfingMusicMan
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    RE: Snare/Tom mics September 12, 06 1:19 AM (permalink)
    ORIGINAL: calaverasgrandes

    I would disagree, the 57 is very well known as the most commonly used mike on snares. I'd say the next most common was the old altec salt shaker which seems to have been on every snare recording in the 60's. Sure alo tof people have used other mics on recordings. But those 2 mics account for over half.
    It's likely you would get a plethora of reponses for kick drum mikes, but i am sure most kicks were recorde with an AKG D12 or D112. Or MAYBE a M88 .


    Is there a "well known" common mic for toms? Thanx.
    #7
    dali lama
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    RE: Snare/Tom mics September 12, 06 10:11 AM (permalink)
    Senn 421 is the industry standard.
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    ohhey
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    RE: Snare/Tom mics September 12, 06 11:03 AM (permalink)

    ORIGINAL: dali lama

    Senn 421 is the industry standard.


    Yeah.. I think the "common" mics for drums is Senn 421 on toms, SM81 on hat, SM57 on snare, AKG C414's on overheads or SM81s for live overheads. Kick ? Too many to tell... in the old days it was EV RE20 or AKG D25 but in recent years you see all kinds of them. ATM25, D112, even Shure PZMs (SM91 I think).
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    krizrox
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    RE: Snare/Tom mics September 12, 06 11:47 AM (permalink)
    Frank and Dali are right. If you were to take an "old school" popularity poll, those would probably be the winners. Those brands/models didn't become popular for no good reason. They are tried and true.

    However, having used SM57's and 421's and RE20's on drums for like.... ever.... I can tell you that they fall short occasionally. One major problem I have is the physical length and weight of those mics (well, the 57 isn't too bad until you have to put one on a fully extended boom stand). I've had too many occasions where a drummer's setup caused a problem for positioning larger mics. Those chinzty plastic capsules on the front of the 57 are notorious for popping right off when whacked with a drum stick.

    I suppose it's not an important issue if you're not going to be inviting other drummers into your studio. But I was forced to look at smaller, less obtrusive solutions for my studio. Audix and EV both make great sounding drum mics that fit into tight places easily. At least think about that when shopping around. Have fun!

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    ohhey
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    RE: Snare/Tom mics September 12, 06 11:52 AM (permalink)

    ORIGINAL: krizrox

    Frank and Dali are right. If you were to take an "old school" popularity poll, those would probably be the winners. Those brands/models didn't become popular for no good reason. They are tried and true.

    However, having used SM57's and 421's and RE20's on drums for like.... ever.... I can tell you that they fall short occasionally. One major problem I have is the physical length and weight of those mics (well, the 57 isn't too bad until you have to put one on a fully extended boom stand). I've had too many occasions where a drummer's setup caused a problem for positioning larger mics. Those chinzty plastic capsules on the front of the 57 are notorious for popping right off when whacked with a drum stick.

    I suppose it's not an important issue if you're not going to be inviting other drummers into your studio. But I was forced to look at smaller, less obtrusive solutions for my studio. Audix and EV both make great sounding drum mics that fit into tight places easily. At least think about that when shopping around. Have fun!



    Hey.. shure needs to make a short SM57 ! That would be a great idea. Maybe like the old SM56 two part rig only smaller just for drums.
    #11
    calaverasgrandes
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    RE: Snare/Tom mics September 12, 06 2:37 PM (permalink)
    yeah, and those 421 clips are the best example of German engineering gone horribly awry. Nothing like having a $400 mic just plop off and rattle around on the toms while the drummer is playing. I used teh Sunnheiser 504(?) clip on mics for a while. They can sound decent, but dont work in every situation. About teh only quality mike that I know of thats smaller is the shure sm98 mini condenser, or the AKG microseries.
    I'd forgotten about the RE20. Thats one I still mean to get for my collection. good on kick, or vocals! There is also that beta series tom mic, beta 56? That has the integrated stand mount. i've tried just about everythign when it comes to toms. And believe me you havent had trouble until you have worked with metal and hardcore thrash punk drummers. Some of those guys squeeze their drumsets super close so they can get every last millisecond of ballistic speed. Then they want a big sharp attacky sound when you record them!

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    #12
    krizrox
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    RE: Snare/Tom mics September 12, 06 2:59 PM (permalink)
    Ha!! right! And let's add insult to injury by recording a drummer that doesn't have the sense to stop playing when he sees the mic resting on the drum head

    duh... doh e ohh doh

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    dude24man
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    RE: Snare/Tom mics September 16, 06 9:37 AM (permalink)
    Try the sennheiser e609's for toms and snare. hyper cardioid, great seperation. Arthur

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    LixiSoft
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    RE: Snare/Tom mics September 16, 06 2:13 PM (permalink)
    Senn 421 or Shure SM57...my 1st and 2nd go to mics for toms.

    LixiSoft
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    LixiSoft
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    RE: Snare/Tom mics September 16, 06 2:20 PM (permalink)
    One major problem I have is the physical length and weight of those mics (well, the 57 isn't too bad until you have to put one on a fully extended boom stand).


    I go to Goodwill and buy all the 10lb freeweights for pennies, I unscrew the mic stand pole from the stand and insert the pole through the freeweight and rescrew it into the mic stand base. I have not had a stand or boom fall over in years <g>.
    post edited by LixiSoft - September 16, 06 2:35 PM

    LixiSoft
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    DonnyAir
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    RE: Snare/Tom mics September 18, 06 7:16 AM (permalink)
    That is the one mic I find is the 'usual' answer for those who can't afford a $2000 mic for a snare drum. Even those who own expensive mics use a 57 half the time I've found.


    Yup. It's still my standard "go to" for snare and I have a multitude of choices.

    Occasionally, if I'm recording light jazz or something, I'll also use an SD condensor on the bottom head (snare side) too, but rarely.

    For toms, my stand by's for years have been Sennheiser 421's.

    I absolutely LOATHE the mic clip that they come with, but for toms I've never used any better.

    They are a dynamic, like the 57, so Phantom Pwr is not required.

    BTW... if you are looking at recording different drummers for different projects, I highly advise keeping some 57's or 58's handy for those times when you run across a drummer who manages to hit everything but the drum heads.

    57's and 58's are more solidly built, as well as being quite a bit less costly than the 421's.
    I used to break them out when I had an "animal" on my hands.

    Don't laugh. It's a lot more prevalent than you think.

    You've made a great choice on your OH's. I've used 414's along with CS1000's for years with great results... and I'm picky about drum mics too.... because besides being an engineer, I'm also a drummer.

    Set those 414's up in an X/Y array and you're gonna love it.

    FWIW

    -D.

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    DonnyAir
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    RE: Snare/Tom mics September 18, 06 7:21 AM (permalink)
    I'd forgotten about the RE20. Thats one I still mean to get for my collection. good on kick, or vocals


    Still my fave go to mic for kick. Has been for years and I still use it (along with the lowly SM57, BTW)

    The EV is also good for vocals and horn/horn sections too. It's not a one trick pony by any means.


    Larry already knows my feelings on the AKG D112


    LOL

    -D.
    post edited by DonnyAir - September 18, 06 7:35 AM

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    SurfingMusicMan
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    RE: Snare/Tom mics September 21, 06 4:10 PM (permalink)
    Any opinions on the Audix D-2 on floor toms, or do you like the d-4 better on the floortoms?
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    DonnyAir
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    RE: Snare/Tom mics September 21, 06 4:36 PM (permalink)
    Personally, I can't comment, I never used them.

    I use 421's or occasionally an RE 20 on FT.

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    lazarous
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    RE: Snare/Tom mics September 22, 06 11:12 AM (permalink)
    ORIGINAL: barthowk
    Any opinions on the Audix D-2 on floor toms, or do you like the d-4 better on the floortoms?

    I know a lot of people really like the Audix D-2. Personally, I find them a bit lacking in the high end (where you get the attack of the drum). Always felt like I needed to boost it. The D-4 is a decent mic.

    You might want to look into the Shure SM98A - we have Senn 421's, SM57's, etc. in our arsenal, but the 98's just sound amazing on toms, so they almost always end up being the go-to mic. I have 5 of them... if the studio burned down, they'd be the first mic I replaced. They're small, fairly easy to position, come with all the mounting hardware, and just sound fantastic.

    Another really versatile mic to look into would be the Audio Technica ATM-25. Many people really like them in kicks, but they work fantastic on toms as well, and they're much cheaper (and positionable) than the 421.

    If you have space for them, and are looking for an aggressive, meaty drum sound, there isn't much out there better than the 421's... but they won't work on every kit.

    Good luck, Brathowk... remember, whatever you end up with WILL work... ANYTHING with an element will WORK. It all depends on what you're reaching for as to what will work the best.

    As an aside... we have an RE20, but almost always end up with a Shure Beta-52 in the kick... I was surprised the first couple of months, now I almost expect it. I break out the RE20 for jazz guys, but that's about it these days.

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    DonnyAir
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    RE: Snare/Tom mics September 22, 06 11:24 AM (permalink)
    remember, whatever you end up with WILL work... ANYTHING with an element will WORK. It all depends on what you're reaching for as to what will work the best.


    Agreed. There is no "one mic fits all scenarios" model.

    While there are certainly industry standards, dynamic models like 57's, 421's, RE20's etc., where you likely won't go wrong, there are other important factors in the hierarchy of drum recording...

    The room, having a good kit where there are no rattles or buzz, new heads, and most importantly, a good drummer who knows their kit and how to properly tune it.

    Give me a kit, room and a drummer as mentioned above and I could use all 57's on kick, snare and toms, and a couple of affordable condensers in an X/Y over top and turn out a solid drum mix.

    For that matter, I could probably even axe the tom mics and using only a kick mic, a snare mic and a stereo OH array,
    and turn out the same solid mix.

    Some of it is engineering and mic'ing technique, granted. A cat who knows how to handle the potential problems of multi mic'ing like phasing, etc. as well as EQ and dynamic processing principles... but... just as important are all the things mentioned above.

    They are quite often overlooked.

    No matter what mics you are using, the quality of sound starts at the source.

    FWIW

    D.

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    SixStringSound
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    RE: Snare/Tom mics September 23, 06 4:59 AM (permalink)
    ORIGINAL: barthowk

    I'm looking at buying mics to record drums. I'll likely be using a stereo set of AKG C 414 B-XLSs for overheads, and either a Soundelux ifet7 or U195 for the kick.

    My question is, what are some of the standard mics out there for snare drums and toms? SM-57s maybe?

    Thanks!


    The AKG C 414 B-XLSs are great overhead mics, nice and flat, not too bright.

    At any price the Shure 57 is an excellent snare microphone.
    They also sound great on toms and guitar amps..must have mics.

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