Helpful ReplyRe-mastering at Abbey Road

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Karyn
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2012/03/29 08:27:27 (permalink)

Re-mastering at Abbey Road

I cameacross this today, I think it is fascinating.  (but I'm a nerd...)
 
 
Is it me or does he make a glaringly obvious mistake?  (starting at approx 12mins in)
 
 

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#1
Karyn
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Re:Re-mastering at Abbey Road 2012/03/29 18:06:00 (permalink)
So noone else spotted what he says about pitch and tape speed?

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quantumeffect
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Re:Re-mastering at Abbey Road 2012/03/29 20:25:31 (permalink)
Watched the whole thing … it is a great job the guy has.  I think what you’re getting at is that if you record fast (because of the unstable power supply) on playback it will have a lower pitch and vice versa.

Probably just came out backwards when he said it because it is might be more natural to think … increased tape speed corresponds to higher pitch.
The follow up comments are great!

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Rick O Shay
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Re:Re-mastering at Abbey Road 2012/03/29 20:31:32 (permalink)
I think he was just trying to get across that speed and pitch are related without trying to get into too many of the details.  It might be harder for someone to grasp that speed and pitch are inversely related during the recording process - as long as playback is on a machine running at a steady speed.
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Karyn
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Re:Re-mastering at Abbey Road 2012/03/30 06:20:21 (permalink)
Yeah,  he gets the pitch/ speed relationship backwards...  I was shouting at my monitor..  "NNOOOOOOooooo"

I like that correction software they're using.  Bet I can't afford it...

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The Maillard Reaction
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Re:Re-mastering at Abbey Road 2012/03/30 08:51:06 (permalink)


The idea that simplifying an explanation to the point where the information is no longer correct should not be excused.

The only way to make a complicated issue simpler is to explain it correctly.

Yes, the person learning may have to think about it a few times, but if they have been provided with accurate information they will get there.

Personally I think it's disrespectful to sacrifice accuracy for convenience. It demonstrates to me that the presenter doesn't really care if the audience achieves competency in the subject at hand.




I remember how long it took me to relearn how electrons work in electricity. We are all taught that they flow one way for the first couple years... then if we persisted we are taught that they actually flow the other way.

That practice saves a teacher a few hours of instruction up front and it costs each student a couple years of confusion down the road.

I don't think that is a good system.

It's frustrating to think that a system of explanation would be designed to teach an inaccuracy just because someone supposes that most people will never actually get to the accurate understanding. The process perpetuates the expectation that people can't understand some things by presenting inaccurate and misapplied information until people really are unable to understand how the inaccurate information applies.


This is why I make comment about some of the casually written Cakewalk blogs and I am perplexed and bemused when my comments are countered with the often heard reply "We didn't think people wanted to read a white paper".

It seems like "white paper" is a new slur directed at any presentation that attempts to offer detailed and accurate information about complicated subjects.

The only way to make a complex subject simpler is to offer accurate explanations that are detailed enough to provide all the info that must be considered for understanding to occur.

The student usually has to review the information several times to achieve comprehension, but of course none of that is even possible in the absence of accurate instruction.

Anyways, That's my opinion.

:-)


best regards,
mike




#6
amiller
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Re:Re-mastering at Abbey Road 2012/03/30 10:57:50 (permalink)
Mike, I agree with one caveat.  Like you, I also think that NO misinformation should be given, however, some of the more complex information maybe be omitted with a reference to further reading if that information is not relevant to the "immediate" concepts being taught.  In other words, some of the basics of a subject need to be taught and fully understood first before diving in to the more complex material.

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SCorey
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Re:Re-mastering at Abbey Road 2012/03/30 11:01:07 (permalink)
I'm in the education business. There's some good research out there about how long it takes to un-learn something when it is learned the wrong way. It takes at LEAST 4x as long to learn something when you initially learn it the wrong way as it does to just learn it correctly in the first place. There is also some very good research out there that shows when someone learns something the wrong way, they persist in the wrong way even when it demonstrated that they are wrong. That's why I agree that it is vital to teach/learn the right way up front. Teaching has to be clear, unambiguous, and without confusion. Even if it's hard. Since it's even harder or impossible to change later.


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Karyn
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Re:Re-mastering at Abbey Road 2012/03/30 11:11:25 (permalink)
Wrong information aside,  maybe the guy was just having a bad day.

This is Abbey Road Studios.  It is a pro-level vid. He's a pro mastering engineer. There is the camera guy, the producer, the editor, the sound editor, all the backroom staff.

And none of them noticed he got such a simple concept arse about face?

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The Maillard Reaction
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Re:Re-mastering at Abbey Road 2012/03/30 11:38:33 (permalink)
The last time I corrected a VIP I decided to adopt a new policy.

Usually I am the only guy really listening, because that's what I was hired to take care of... so sometimes I say things like "hey that sounded great...  you all should here this... can we have play back?"

and then I cross my fingers and hope for the best.


:-)


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The Maillard Reaction
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Re:Re-mastering at Abbey Road 2012/03/30 11:51:04 (permalink)
I just watched it and hadn't realized it would show the Cedar stuff.

Yikes, I like that stuff!!!


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The Maillard Reaction
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Re:Re-mastering at Abbey Road 2012/03/30 12:02:16 (permalink)
OK I listened intently and I think he just lost track of his context, admittedly within a very short span of time.

If he had spoken precisely he might say,

"in the analog world if you are running [playback] faster [than it was recorded at] the pitch goes up. If you are running [playback] slower [than it was recorded at] the pitch goes down"

but there is no doubt in my mind that he knew exactly what he meant. He simply confused the context of his explanation and made a mistake.

It's a good example of why everyone deserves a good editor/producer to bounce ideas around with.


The really ironic part is that he could have told any of us of a certain age that it was "Wow and Flutter" and we would know exactly what was meant and quickly appreciate the wonderful implication that the music was locked down to A=443.



Thanks for the link. I'm hooked. :-)


best regards,
mike


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Re:Re-mastering at Abbey Road 2012/03/30 13:15:09 (permalink)
Misinformation on the Internet? From an authority? I'm shocked!

I strongly agree with Mike. There is far too much dumbing-down these days. It may be the result of information overload. We've become accustomed to getting information in bite-size summaries because it's all we have time for.

Meanwhile, polls show that people who get 100% of their news from television consider themselves better-informed than most, even though the opposite is demonstrably true. 



All else is in doubt, so this is the truth I cling to. 

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kgarello
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Re:Re-mastering at Abbey Road 2012/03/30 19:34:17 (permalink)
There you elite liberals go again - always dissing the common man.
 
I will stick to my opinion regardless of the facts.
 
Sorry for the interruption ... you may now return to your regularly scheduled NPR broadcast.
 
:)

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spacealf
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Re:Re-mastering at Abbey Road 2012/03/30 22:32:58 (permalink)
I don't think he stated any thing wrong. Talking about old machines and the power supply and matching how they ran (because those machines were still experimental) was what he was mentioning. Later on when he showed how they changed the Studer tape machine to account for the way those old tapes where done, it all made sense to me.

 
 
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Re:Re-mastering at Abbey Road 2012/03/30 22:36:01 (permalink)
Karyn


I cameacross this today, I think it is fascinating.  (but I'm a nerd...)
 
 
Is it me or does he make a glaringly obvious mistake?  (starting at approx 12mins in)
 
 

He has a British accent (to me) so I believe anything he says.


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Re:Re-mastering at Abbey Road 2012/03/30 22:37:40 (permalink)
I like those Metal records.

Metallica?

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spacealf
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Re:Re-mastering at Abbey Road 2012/03/31 00:02:55 (permalink)
He put smudges on that one metal record.

 
 
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Re:Re-mastering at Abbey Road 2012/03/31 01:27:28 (permalink)
There you elite liberals go again

Bite your tongue, young man. There ain't nothin' elite about this crowd!


'Cept of course yorolpal, who graduated from an Ivy League trade school. And maybe bapu, he's got an Alembic so I suppose that makes him one of the elite. OK, and Julibee because she sings like a friggin' angel - if not elite, certainly above average. Then there's Jonesey, who almost always agrees with me on everything, so yeh, that's gotta qualify as elite. I shouldn't forget the eggheads, Mike, Steve, Drew et al; they get science and stuff, so they're somewhat of a minority around here and that's just shy of "elite".


So yeh, with some exceptions there ain't nothin' elite about this crowd.


All else is in doubt, so this is the truth I cling to. 

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Rain
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Re:Re-mastering at Abbey Road 2012/03/31 04:36:43 (permalink)
Wagner! 


Awesome little video though.

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Re:Re-mastering at Abbey Road 2012/03/31 06:14:20 (permalink)
Karyn


I cameacross this today, I think it is fascinating.  (but I'm a nerd...)
 
 
Is it me or does he make a glaringly obvious mistake?  (starting at approx 12mins in)
 
 

Can't view this from China, they don't like YouTube here. Any web link available ?


Cheers,
Jerry


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#21
Karyn
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Re:Re-mastering at Abbey Road 2012/03/31 06:52:57 (permalink)
spacealf


I don't think he stated any thing wrong. Talking about old machines and the power supply and matching how they ran (because those machines were still experimental) was what he was mentioning. Later on when he showed how they changed the Studer tape machine to account for the way those old tapes where done, it all made sense to me.

He does get it wrong.  He's talking about recording. He's holding a 60 year old reel of tape recorded under less than ideal conditions as regard stable mains supply. He clearly states that the increased mains voltage could cause the tape machines to run fast which raises the pitch..  WRONG.
 
As for the A80,  he's saying they ripped out the 2 track head and fitted an old full width mono head, then pulled an eq card and replaced it with an old eq card to match the recorder used 60 years ago.

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Rain
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Re:Re-mastering at Abbey Road 2012/03/31 10:37:11 (permalink)

He says "in the analog where, if you're running faster, the pitch goes up". And vice versa. And that power supplies could affect the speed. 

Had he said - if you're recording faster, then, yes he'd be blatantly wrong. To me he simply took a shortcut -  if you're running something faster or slower (than it's been recorded). 

Assuming that we have reliable power supplies as he implies, the truth is that those recordings can be alternatively lower and higher than the reference pitch when played back on a modern system w/ a constant speed. Effectively, at constant speed, we are running what was captured alternatively slower and faster than what was recorded.

I think his biggest mistake was to underestimate an audience's ability to misunderstand what must be very obvious to him and to assume that people taking 24 minutes of their time to watch a documentary on audio restoration were probably geeks who'd "get it".


That's admitting that the audience was courageous enough to suffer through the few seconds of Tannhauser before that. Poor guy probably thought he had lost us all.
post edited by Rain - 2012/03/31 11:00:55

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#23
Rain
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Re:Re-mastering at Abbey Road 2012/03/31 10:42:06 (permalink)
dup

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The Maillard Reaction
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Re:Re-mastering at Abbey Road 2012/03/31 10:57:27 (permalink)
Rain


He says "in the analog where, if you're running faster, the pitch goes up". And vice versa. And that power supplies could affect the speed. 

Had he said - if you're recording faster, then, yes he'd be blatantly wrong. To me he simply took a shortcut -  if you're running something faster or slower (than it's been recorded). 

Assuming that we have reliable power supplies as he implies, the truth is that those recordings can be alternatively lower and higher than the reference pitch when played back on a modern system w/ a constant speed. Effectively, at constant speed, we are running what was captured alternatively slower and faster than what was recorded.

I think his biggest mistake was to underestimate an audience's ability to misunderstand what must be very obvious to him and to assume that people taking 24 minutes of their time to watch a documentary on audio restoration were probably geeks who'd "get it".


Hi Rain,
 Karyn's point is that the statement was actually made mid way through an explanation about the variances in running speed of the recording machines that the recordings were made on. He was explaining that the old machines had poor speed control compared to the machines that they are playing back with today. He was explaining that the pitch variance (a.k.a. "wow") is embedded in the recording and that there will be an effort made in post to fix the speed variance observed upon playback. Then he abruptly, and temporarily, changed the context of the description from a recording scenario to a playback scenario, but he didn't really introduce or acknowledge his temporary shift in perspective.

 He also suggested, but didn't elaborate upon the idea, that after they captured the tape to digital they would analyze the "A"s at every opportunity with the intent of calibrating that to a 443Hz reference in an attempt to conform the entire performance so as to reduce the effects of wow made during the recording process.


 I think it is pretty clear the guy lost track of what he was saying and simply said it wrong yet he knows exactly what he meant to say. I think that he would be the very first to agree with Karyn if given the chance.


 best regards,
mike



post edited by mike_mccue - 2012/03/31 11:03:15


#25
Rain
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Re:Re-mastering at Abbey Road 2012/03/31 11:05:44 (permalink)
mike_mccue


Hi Rain,
Karyn's point is that the statement was actually made mid way through an explanation about the variances in running speed of the recording machines that the recordings were made on. He was explaining that the old machines had poor speed control compared to the machines they are playing back with today. He was explaining that pitch variance is embedded in the recording and that there will be an effort made to fix the speed variance observed upon playback. Then he abruptly, and temporarily, changed the context of the description from a recording scenario to a playback scenario, but he didn't really introduce or acknowledge his temporary shift in perspective.

He also suggested, but didn't elaborate upon the idea, that after they captured the tape to digital they would analyze the "A"s at every opportunity with the intent of calibrating that to a 443Hz reference in an attempt to conform the entire performance so as to reduce the effects of wow made during the recording process.


I think it is pretty clear the guy lost track of what he was saying and simply said it wrong yet he knows exactly what he meant to say. I think that he would be the very first to agree with Karyn if given the chance.


best regards,
mike

Hi Mike,


I am sure he would too - which is why I made all the assumption that he didn't say what he meant.


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#26
bapu
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Re:Re-mastering at Abbey Road 2012/03/31 11:31:34 (permalink)
Well, I'm going to destroy any recording or reference I own WRT Abbey Road including those AR drums in Komplete 8. They were probably recorded too fast anyway.

This blatant mistake is beyond reproach. IMHO.
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Rain
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Re:Re-mastering at Abbey Road 2012/03/31 12:06:24 (permalink)
bapu


Well, I'm going to destroy any recording or reference I own WRT Abbey Road including those AR drums in Komplete 8. 


Smashing a virtual 60s drum kit doesn't really make you cooler than Keith Moon - you know that, right? ;)


Just so you don't get fooled again...
post edited by Rain - 2012/03/31 12:07:52

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#28
Karyn
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Re:Re-mastering at Abbey Road 2012/03/31 12:42:57 (permalink)
Simon Gibson

One of the issues was that the power supply, the electrical supply to the equipment, was not totally reliable.
 In other words, the electricity supply fluctuated and where that happens sometimes the machines were rolling at a faster or slower speed to what might have been the norm, and in the analogue world if you're running faster the pitch goes up, if you're running slower the pitch goes down.
 So one of the critical things we had to judge in these recordings was what pitch the music was playing back at.


I don't see anywhere that he is refering to playback speed.  The entire section is explaining the problems they had with varying recorded pitch due to varying tape speed during recording and why the tape speed varied. With respect to which he says that if the tape speed goes up, the pitch goes up..  That's wrong.


OTOH, if Bapu distroys a virtual 60's drum kit shirely that makes him virtually as cool as Keith Moon?

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#29
Rain
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Re:Re-mastering at Abbey Road 2012/03/31 14:10:46 (permalink)

John Paul Jones plays bass > John Paul Jones is way cool > Bass players are cool.

Therefore, the Bapu is already pretty cool.

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#30
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